满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

词汇运用: 1.When a person in _________ is aw...

词汇运用:

1.When a person in _________ is away, people will do as they like.(权力)                                  

2.Do you like the books _________ by Jin Yong? (写)

3.The boy turned around and looked at me _________(吃惊) .

4.By the end of the ________century, the world population had passed 6 billion. (20)

5.A map of the world was _________to me and I was asked many questions. (展示)

6.You mustn’t get off the bus until it _______ completely. (停止)

7.Her ________patience made her popular among the students. (end)

8.China has 4 great ________in ancient times. (invent)

9.We suggested not  ________ a boat trip. (take).

10.His whole life has been devoted to ________the origin of cancer .(study)

 

1.power 2.written 3.surprisedly 4.twentieth/20th 5.shown 6.stops 7.endless 8.inventions 9.taking 10.studying   【解析】 试题分析: 1.联系前文介词in及汉语提示,可知填名词power,作介词宾语。当一个掌权的人不在时, 2.句意:你喜欢金庸写的书吗?过去分词作定语表示被动的动作,和被修饰词是动宾关系。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填过去分词written。 3.句意:这个男孩转过身来,吃惊地看着我。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填副词surprisedly,作状语。 4.联系前文定冠词the及下文century,可知此处指的是20世纪,结合所给提示,可知填序数词twentieth/20th,第二十,作定语。 5.句意:一张世界地图展示在我面前,并且我被问了许多问题。结合语境可知前文主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。根据汉语提示,可知填过去分词shown。 6.句意:直到公交车完全停止了,你才能下车。结合语境可知从句描述的是客观性的动作。故用一般现在时态。结合所给汉语提示,可知填stops。 7.句意:她无穷的耐心让她在学生中间很受欢迎。结合语境及所给单词,可知填end的形容词形式endless,无穷的,作定语。 8.句意:中国在古代有四大发明。结合前文数次及所给单词,可知填invent的复数名词形式inventions,发明。 9.句意:我们建议不乘船旅行。动名词做宾语表示抽象动作,结合语境及所给单词,可知填动名词taking,乘坐。 10.句意:他的一生致力于研究癌症的起因。短语devote to致力于,to是介词后面接名次或者动名词做宾语,结合所给单词,可知填动名词studying,做介词宾语。 考点:本题考查词形变换。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

It was the last day of final exams in a university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were discussing the exam. On their faces was confidence . This was their last exam and then they would graduate. With all these four years of college behind them, they felt ready to go into the world.

The professor had said they could bring any book or note they wanted, but they could not talk to each other. They went into the classroom happily. The professor gave them the papers. They smiled when they found that there were only five questions.

Three hours passed and the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked so confident . The professor faced the class. No one spoke. They just held papers in their hands.

The professor then asked, "How many of you finished all five questions?"

Not a hand was raised.

"How many answered four?"

Still no hand.

"Three? Two?"

The students looked worried in their seats.

"One, then?" Certainly somebody finished one.

However, nobody replied. The professor put down the papers. "That is just what I thought," he said. "I just want to tell you that, even though you have finished four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don't know. These questions you could not answer are quite common in everyday practice." Then he added with a smile, “You will all pass this course, but remember——even though you are now college graduates, your education has just begun."

1.When did the story happen?

A.At the beginning of a new term.

B.After graduating from the university.

C.On the first day of the final exams.

D.On the last day of the final exams.

2.Why were the student very confident at the beginning?

A.Because they knew the coming exam would be easy

B.Because they knew the coming exam would be difficult

C.Because they knew the coming exam would be strange

D.Because they knew the coming exam would be interesting

3.How did the students feel when the professor began to collect the papers?

A.Happy.            B.Confident.         C.Worried           D.Proud

4.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Confident Students                      B.A Common professor

C.An Easy Exam                          D.So Much to Learn

 

查看答案

A young man was getting ready to finish school. For a long time he had looked forward to getting a beautiful sports car. He knew his father could well afford it, so he told him that was all he wanted.

Then on the morning of his graduation (毕业), his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. Surprised, the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible (圣经), with his name on it. Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible?" He then rushed out of the house, leaving the Bible.

Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make arrangements (安排), he received a phone telling him his father had passed away. He had to come home immediately and take care of the things that his father left him.

When he began to search through his father's important papers, he saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. He opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key with a tag (标牌) dropped from the back of the Bible. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words ... "PAID IN FULL". Sadness and regret filled his heart.

1.The underlined word "that" in Paragraph 1 means         

A.a car             B.a box             C.a Bible            D.a phone

2.The young man was angry on the morning of his graduation because         

A.his father couldn't afford a car

B.he had to stay in his study

C.he thought he only got a Bible

D.his father spent all the money

3.Which of the following isn't mentioned in the third paragraph?

A.The young man succeeded in his business.

B.The young man lived with his father all the time.

C.The young man decided to see his father.

D.The young man set up his own family.

4.It can be seen from the passage that the young man         

A.came to know the truth at last

B.had to pay for the car himself

C.became interested in the Bible

D.got angry with his father again

 

查看答案

Maybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you ever heard of typhoons?

Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.

How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.

A typhoon has two parts. One is called the "eye". In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest wind and hardest rains are.

Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged.

What to do when a typhoon hits:

·Stay inside, close all the windows and stay away from them.

·Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!

·Listen to the radio or TV for important information.

·If you're told to go to a safer place, do so right away.

1.Which picture can tell meaning of the underlined sentences "... it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. '?

说明: 满分5 manfen5.com

2.When a typhoon comes, we cannot

A.close all the windows

B.listen to typhoon news

C.stay outside with our bikes

D.stay inside the strong house

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.

B.This year Typhoon Peal killed 164 people in Zhejiang.

C.The strongest winds and hardest rains are in the eye of typhoon.

D.A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.

 

查看答案

NOT all memories are sweet. Some people -- all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars (伤痕).

Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.

In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body producing chemicals that fix memories in the brain (大脑). So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

The research has caused a great deal of discussion. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.

Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

"Some memories can destroy people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare (噩梦). They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."

But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.

"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.

1.The passage is mainly about          

A.a new medical invention

B.a new research on the pill

C.a way of erasing painful memories

D.a discussion about the research on the pill

2.The drug tested on people can           

A.cause the brain to fix memories

B.stop people remembering bad experiences

C.prevent body producing certain chemicals

D.erase the emotional effects of memories

3.We can infer from the passage that            

A.people doubt the effects of the pills

B.the pill will stop people's bad experiences

C.taking the pill will do harm to people's health

D.the pill has probably been produced in America

4.Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?

A.Some memories can destroy people's lives.

B.People want to remove bad memories.

C.Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

D.The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.

 

查看答案

完形填空:

A group of class friends successful in their careers got together to visit their old university professor. Their talk soon turned into complaints about  1   in work and life.

Offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of(几个) 2   ——porcelain(瓷的),  plastic(塑料的),  glass,  crystal(水晶的),  some common,  3  expensive and some delicate (精美的)-telling them to help themselves to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, "If you noticed,all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the common and  4  ones. While it is  5   for you to choose only the best for ourselves, that is the __6  of your problems and stress. The cup itself  7   no quality to the coffee.   8   all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously (自觉地) went  9   the best cups. And then you began eyeing other people’s cups. Now consider this: life is the  10   ; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup which we have will not  11  the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by fixing our attention only on the cup, we  12  to enjoy the coffee which God (上帝) has  13  for us. God brews(冲泡) the coffee, not the cups...Enjoy your coffee!"

The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just  14   the best use of everything.

Live   15  . Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God.

1.                A.changes        B.duties          C.experiences   D.stress

 

2.                A.cups           B.pans           C.bowls    D.cans

 

3.                A.others         B.some           C.another  D.other

 

4.                A.fashionable      B.cheap          C.expensive D.nice-looking

 

5.                A.wise           B.important       C.natural   D.necessary

 

6.                A.use            B.disagreement    C.answer   D.cause

 

7.                A.waves          B.reduces        C.adds D.leads

 

8.                A.As             B.What           C.That D.Which

 

9.                A.for            B.into            C.by   D.on

 

10.               A.tea            B.water          C.wine  D.coffee

 

11.               A.remove        B.beat           C.change    D.enjoy

 

12.               A.fail            B.succeed        C.wish  D.try

 

13.               A.sold           B.gave           C.bought    D.provided

 

14.               A.keep          B.say            C.make D.do

 

15.               A.wildly          B.simply          C.specially   D.successfully

 

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.