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阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在文中空白处填入一个恰当的单词,使短文完整、通顺。 D...

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在文中空白处填入一个恰当的单词,使短文完整、通顺。

Do you know what the classrooms are like in the US? They’re quite different 1.ours in China.

In the US, most classrooms 2.no windows but a door. It can make teachers and students use the3. well. You can find many colorful 4.on the walls. There are even cartoon characters and5. planes hanging from the ceilings(天花板).

The desks and chairs in the classrooms are arranged casually(随意地. Students can arrange them in the 6.of a semicircle(半圆), circle, triangle or square. The teacher’s7.is usually in a corner of the classroom. There8.excise books, textbooks, candies and even toys on his or her desk. There are photos of teachers and their students, too. The students take them in their spare time.

9.the classrooms in the US are not tidy, the teachers and students feel as comfortable as staying at home. Would you like your 10.to be like that?

 

1.from 2.have 3.walls 4.pictures 5.model 6.shape 7.desk 8.are 9.Although/ Though 10.classroom(s) 【解析】 文章主要介绍的是美国的教室与中国教室的不同,重点说了美国教室的情况。 1.句意:他们和我们在中国的教室很不一样。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“与……不同”,英语是be different from,所以对照之后,空格缺的是介词from,故答案为from。 2.句意:在美国,大多数教室没有窗户 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“有”,英语是have,而句子主要是classrooms,是复数名词,所以谓语动词应该用原形,故答案为have。 3.句意:它能使教师和学生很好地利用墙壁。 根据句意理解及后句中的on the walls可知,这里表达的是“墙壁”,英语是wall,是一个可数名词,而前文提到no windows可知,这里的wall应该用复数形式,故答案为walls。 4.句意:你可以在墙上找到许多彩色的画。 根据句意理解及句中的colorful和on the walls可知,这里表达的是“图片”,英语是picture,而空格前有many修饰,所以这里应该用复数形式,故答案为pictures。 5.句意:甚至还有卡通人物和模型飞机悬挂在天花板上。 根据句意理解可知,这里指的是“模型飞机”,英语是model plane,所以这里缺的是model,在句中修饰的是planes,故答案为model。 6.句意:学生可以把它们排列成半圆、圆、三角形或正方形。 根据句意理解及句中的semicircle(半圆), circle, triangle or square可知,这里表达的是“形状”,英语是shape,在这里构成一个结构in the shape of,表示“……的形状”,故答案为shape。 7.句意:老师的桌子通常在教室的一角。 根据句意理解及后句on his or her desk可知,这里表达的是“老师的桌子”,英语中“桌子”是desk,而句中的谓语是is,所以这里应该用单数形式,故答案为desk。 8.句意:他的书桌上有练习本、课本、糖果甚至玩具。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“某地有某物”,所以这里应该用there be句型,而空格后面的名词是复数形式,而整个文章用的是现在时,所以这里be动词应该用are,故答案为are。 9.句意:尽管美国的教室不整洁,但老师和学生们还是觉得和待在家里一样舒服。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“虽然”,英语是though/ although,引导的是让步状语从句,放在句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Although/ Though。 10.句意:你希望你的教室是那样的吗? 根据句意理解及整个文章可知,文章介绍的是美国教室的一些情况,所以这里表达的是“教室”,英语是classroom,而空格前的your可以表示“你的”,也可以表示“你们的”,所以这里的classroom可以用单数形式,也可以用复数形式,故答案为classroom(s)。
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