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阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要...

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Many of us now live in gated communities(封闭式社区).Only people who live there can go 1. (free) inside,and only their cars can pass through the gates.But are you hoping for a more open and convenient environment? When gates and walls are2. (go),everyone can enjoy a city with better traffic,bigger green areas for picnics and more cafes and bookstores to meet your friends.

Turning gated communities into blocks is one way to make it come true,3. /ə'kɔːdɪŋ/to the Chinese government.On Feb 21,2016,China said that gated communities should be open to the public.

Open communities have already become 4. /'pɒpjʊlə/ in many cities of other countries,like Paris and New York City.There,the roads,shops and green areas are for everyone.

First,humans need communication and sharing.A good city needs 5. offer people enough space to do this.

6. /ə'nʌðə/good change blocks may bring better traffic for cities. There will be more more road open to the public. And more people may choose to walk rather than drive cars because they don't need to take a long way to get around those gated communities.

However, not everyone likes this idea of open communities. Quite a lot of people say they have spent  money 7.the roads inside the communities. There may be too many people and cars coming and going. And they also worry about the 8. problems when communities are open.

The Chinese government explained that the opening would be 9. (carry)out step by step and more detailed plans would come out in the future. Also, they have been testing blocks in some areas in Chengdu Sichuan, and so far it has been working 10..

 

1.freely 2.gone 3.according 4.popular 5.to 6.Another 7.on 8.safety 9.carried 10.well 【解析】 本篇文章主要讲述我们现在生活在封闭的社区,中国政府表示社区应该向公众开放,将有更多的道路向公众开放。很多人担心社区开放时的安全问题,中国政府解释说,开放式将逐步进行,在未来将会有更详细的计划。此外,他们一直在四川成都一些地区进行试点,到目前为止效果很好。 1.句意:只有住在那里的人才能自由地进去。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“自由地出入”,空格在句中修饰的是动词go,所以这里应该用副词形式,故答案为freely。 2.句意:当大门和围墙消失后,每个人都可以享受一个交通更好、野餐绿地更大、更多可以见朋友的咖啡馆和书店的城市。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“消失”,也就是“不见了”,英语是be gone,所以空格应该是动词gone,故答案为gone。 3.句意:根据中国政府的说法,将封闭社区变成街区是实现这一目标的一个途径。 根据句意理解及音标提示可知,这里表达的是“根据”,英语是according to,而空格后面有to,所以这里应该填according,故答案为according。 4.句意:开放社区已经在其他国家的许多城市流行起来。 根据句意理解及音标提示可知,这里表达的是“流行的”,英语是popular,是一个形容词,放在become后面作表语,故答案为popular。 5.句意:一个好的城市需要为人们提供足够的空间。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“需要做某事”,英语是need to do sth,这里need是一个实义动词,后面要接动词不定式,所以这里应该用to,故答案为to。 6.句意:另一个好的改变街区可能会给城市带来更好的交通。 根据句意理解及音标提示可知,这里表达的是“另一个”,英语是another,表示不确定数目的另一个,故答案为another。 7.句意:很多人说他们把钱花在了社区内的道路上。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“花费”,英语是spend … on,前面句中已经有spend,所以这里应该是on,故答案为on。 8.句意:他们还担心社区开放时的安全问题。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“安全”,英语是safety,是一个名词,这里表达的是“安全问题”,英语是safety problem,故答案为safety。 9.句意:中国政府解释说,对外开放将逐步进行。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“实施”,英语是carry out,分析句子可知,主语与动词之间是被动关系,所以这里应该用过去分词,故答案为carried。 10.句意:迄今为止效果良好。 根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“好的”,英语是good,而空格在句中修饰的是动词work,所以应该用副词,good的副词是well,故答案为well。
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3.你看到房间里乱七八糟,你可以这样感叹:

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Have you ever tried to write a poem? It’s easier than you might think. Just pick up a pen and begin practicing. Here are the steps to write a poem.

Choose your topic.1. Some people can start writing poems without really deciding what to write about; when their pen or pencil hits the paper, the words just flow (畅流). Most people, on the other hand, need a topic and as a beginner, this is the best way to start. It’s easier to write a good poem about something you know well or you have experienced.

Free write for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good? 2. For example, if you are describing something (a bird), write down descriptive words about it (looks, colors), and the kind of story you would like to tell about (the bird fell out of a tree). If you are writing about an event in your life, write down your feelings and thoughts of that event.

Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme(押韵).3. But it should show your feelings of the topic. And it should sound nice to you.Have a friend read your poem aloud to you.

4. If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don’t like.

5. Read it to others. Read it aloud to yourself. Put it somewhere if you want.

A. Do you like the way it sounds?

B. Mark(作记号) them and use them in your poem.

C. Enjoy your poem.

D. What would you like your poem to be about?

E. It doesn’t have to use sentences, either.

 

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Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to earn money in order to pay for my brother’s education and mine. They don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. For them, "I love you" is too difficult to say. Even sending flowers to each other on some special days is  hardly ever seen.

One day, my mother was repairing a quilt(被子). I silently sat beside her and looked at her. "Mom, I have a question to ask you," I said. "Yes." she replied, still doing her work.

"Is there love between you and Dad?" I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and looked at me in surprise. She didn't answer at once. Then, she bowed her head and continued to do her work.

I was afraid that I had hurt her feelings. I felt so embarrassed(尴尬的) that I didn't know what to do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:

“Look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of the time, it hides in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen everywhere, but it's really there.”

Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from the experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

1.Why does the writer doubt the love between her parents?

A. Because they hardly meet each other.

B. Because they hardly speak to each other.

C. Because they often argue with each other.

D. Because they hardly express their love.

2.How did the writer feel after she asked her mom the question?

A. Bored    B. Excited    C. Angry    D. Embarrassed

3.What does the underlined word “durable” mean in Chinese?

A. 好看的    B. 廉价的    C. 耐用的    D. 昂贵的

4.What can we infer(判断) from the fifth paragraph?

A. Life is just like a quilt.

B. Love is like a thread.

C. People should often say “I love you”.

D. Love is there, no matter whether you see it or not.

5.What’s the best tittle for the passage?

A. A thread and a quilt.    B. The love between my parents

C. How to find love    D. Where to find love

 

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    You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America. But you are not dreaming. This is what might happen in the near future. With the help of virtual reality(Vr,虚拟现实) technology, lots of changes are taking place in our life.

VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact with it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room."The most interesting part of virtual reality is that it offers an immersive(身临其境的)experience,"said Wang Bing,leader,leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow. "That's why VR movies are popular among users. You become a part of the story. "According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behaviour last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83. 2 percent of them have watched VR movies.

VR can also be used in some other ways. It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments. VR also helps patients with acrophobia(恐高症) by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building.

However,VR technology still has a long way to go.Users report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses.Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world.

1.With a pair of VR____,users can experience many things at home.

A.eyes B.shoes C.glasses D.ears

2.VR movies are very popular because they make the users ________.

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3.About ____ Chinese users have watched VR movies.

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    Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He loved birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary (禁猎区) in his kingdom. He disliked harming the animals and birds. He did not kill them for meat. One day, the king was sent two beautiful birds by a businessman. The king ordered the trainer to make them feel comfortable in their country.

One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly. However, the other bird just sat on the branch (树枝) and didn’t move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still failed to make the bird move. Soon, the king announced that he needed someone to make it move and fly.

A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and assured him that he would make the bird fly like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird. The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great height at rapid speed. The king was very happy and sent the old man quite a few gold coins and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. 

The old man simply replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on. ”

Many of us are like this. We have wings to fly; we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior (较差的) to others.

1.What did the king do after he got the two birds ?

A.He sent them to a businessman in the forest B.He kept them on the branch of a tree

C.He made the trainer take care of them D.He set them free and let them fly in the sky

2.The underlined part “assured him” in the passage probably means________.

A.caused him to be sure B.made him agree

C.let him down D.helped him to stand

3.The king went to visit the old man because he wanted to _______.

A.have a talk with the old man B.see if there was any change

C.make the bird fly in the sky D.give the old man some money

4.We can infer(推断) from the passage that_______.

A.the king killed the two birds for meat in the end.

B.the businessman became the richest man in the world.

C.the trainer would keep more and more birds for the king.

D.the old man was more experienced than the trainer

5.What can we learn from the story?

A.A slow bird should make an early start B.Don't sit still when you have wings to fly!

C.A timely snow promises a good harvest. D.Don't climb a tree to look for fish.

 

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