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阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求...

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Lionel Messi, a player from the South America country -- Argentina, is one of the greatest soccer players1./ə ´ laiv/ today. As a young age, he moved to Spain and now plays professionally 2.FC Barcelona. Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team  3.is owned by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well. But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a 4.(sick) which would prevent him from growing much taller. There was a 5./wei/ to help him grow more, but his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs. So, they looked  6./ə´raund/ for a soccer club that would be able to do this for them. The clubs in Argentina couldn’t help him, but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain  7.(offer) to accept Messi and pay for the bills. The Messi family  8.(happy) took the offer and moved to Spain. In FC Barcelona, Messi was one of   9.best players through his teen years, with his special talent, Messi has  10.(surprise) the world.

 

1.alive 2.for 3.which 4.sickness 5.way 6.around 7.offered 8.happily 9.the 10.surprised 【解析】 本文主要介绍了足球明星梅西。梅西出生在阿根廷,他从小踢足球,但11岁时得了不能长高的疾病,虽然有办法帮助他长高,可他的父母却无力支付医疗费用,这时巴塞罗那球队给他提供了费用作为他参加球队的交换,现在他成为了世界上最好的球员之一。 1.句意:来自南美国家阿根廷的莱昂内尔梅西是当今世界最伟大的足球运动员之一。 此处应用形容词作后置定语修饰名词players。根据句意和音标,可知是alive。故填alive。 2.句意:年少时,他移居西班牙,现在为巴塞罗那队效力。 为……效力play...for,结合句子结构,可知此句缺少介词for。故填for。 3.句意:梅西5岁开始踢球,效力于他父亲的一个小足球队。 根据句子结构,可知此处应填定语从句关系词,先行词为team,且在定语从句中作主语,应用which。故填which。 4.句意:但当他11岁时,他发现他得了一种病,这种病会阻碍他长得更高。 根据句子结构,可知此处应填名词作宾语。sick的名词为sickness。故填sickness。 5.句意:有一种方法能帮助他长得更高。 此处应填名词作主语,根据句意和音标,可知是way。故填way。 6.句意:所以他们四处寻找能为他们做这些的足球俱乐部。 根据句意,可知是四处寻找look around。故填around。 7.句意:但西班牙著名巴塞罗那球队主动提出接受梅西并为他支付账单。 结合上下文语境,此事发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故填offered。 8.句意:梅西一家很高兴地接受了邀请,并搬去了西班牙。 此处应填副词修饰动词took,happy的副词为happily。故填happily。 9.句意:在巴塞罗那球队,梅西是青少年时期最好的球员之一。 best是good的最高级,前面要加定冠词the。故填the。 10.句意:梅西以其特殊的天赋令世人震惊。 根据句子结构,可知此句为现在完成时,结构为has done,surprise的过去分词为surprised。故填surprised。
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Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then stopped for a while. 1.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldn't remember where she'd put them.

Perhaps you've had such experiences like these. Most people have. 2.Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how.

First, relax. 3.If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you won't remember things. When you forget something, don't follow up with saying like "Oh, my god! I always forget things!" Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.

But relaxing isn't enough. 4.Like your body, your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example, if you're learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.

If you don't take notice of things actively, you won't remember them. 5.For example, don't just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where you're putting them.

A.He had forgotten her name.

B.If you are over worried about something, you'll forget it.

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D.But most of them haven't realized that they have a memory problem.

E.So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day.

 

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No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite()and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’ t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!

If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch() on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.

And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.

1.“Mosquito” means________in Chinese.

A.苍蝇 B.蜻蜓 C.跳蚤 D.蚊子

2.We know mosquitoes very well because________.

A.they fly here and there B.they bite us

C.there are many kinds of them D.they can fly

3.If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will________.

A.get angry with you B.be afraid of you C.make a lot of noise D.choose another one

4.The mosquito bites you________.

A.when you’re asleep B.because you have choose it

C.too quickly to let you know D.but doesn’t like you

5.Which of the following sentences is wrong?

A.The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.

B.You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.

C.Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.

D.Not all the mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.

 

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    Japan fixes English

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Japan is now working to improve its English signs so that tourists will have an easier time getting around during the 2020 Olympics.

Improving public transportation signs is especially important, as tourists will take trains and buses to get around. The Japan Tourism Agency recently carried out a two-month investigation into the websites of 85 train and bus companies around the country.

The agency found some rather odd translations. For example, one transportation company refers to children as “dwarfs(侏儒)”. Other transportation errors include “Forgotten Center” for “lost and found”, and “release place” for “ticket machine”.

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C.Public transportation signs. D.Public restroom signs.

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A.dwarfs B.a lost and found area C.a ticket machine D.a youth hostel

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Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.

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One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way make sure that these operations will always be available."

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A.It costs nothing. B.The right medical volunteers perform it.

C.The operation is easy. D.It takes many hours.

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A.provides food and medical care for poor children

B.raises money for all the doctors working in the UK.

C.offers free medical help to children with the facial defect

D.gives children without parents a new hope and a new beginning

3.The underlined word "abandoned" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to________.

A.given up B.dressed up C.called up D.brought up

4.What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work?

A.Dangerous B.Surprising C.Relaxing D.Valuable

5.It can be inferred from the passage that________.

A.children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than before.

B.more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defect.

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D.doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations

 

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