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2016-2017学年贵州遵义航天高中高一上期入学考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

This is ________ book I borrowed yesterday. Isn't it ________ interesting one?

A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. the; an

 

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2. 难度:中等

—My mother’s birthday is coming soon. What should I get ________?

— What about some flowers?

A. herselfB. herC. hersD. she

 

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3. 难度:中等

The price of the shoes ________ than before. I can't afford two pairs.

A. is more expensiveB. is much higher

C. are much cheaperD. are much lower

 

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4. 难度:中等

—The passage is too hard to understand.

—Yes, ________ it's very short and there are no few words in it.

A. soB. asC. becauseD. though

 

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5. 难度:中等

Advertisements give us ________ about products, such as their prices and uses.

A. informationB. newsC. wordsD. pictures

 

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6. 难度:中等

Mary’s never been here before, ________ she?

A. doB. wasC. doesD. has

 

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7. 难度:中等

Jim didn’t understand ________.

A. which is the way to the museum

B. why his wife always go shopping

C. what was the way to the museum

D. how I could get to the station

 

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8. 难度:中等

We were poor and we had no room ________.

A. to liveB. living inC. to live inD. live in

 

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9. 难度:中等

—What ________ I say to the teacher if I’m late for class?

—“I’m sorry.

A. can’tB. wouldC. shouldD. shouldn’t

 

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10. 难度:中等

—Would you ________ closing the door? It’s cold outside.

—No, not at all. I’ll do it right away.

A. pleaseB. mindC. likeD. enjoy

 

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11. 难度:中等

—The sports meeting will ________ because of the terrible weather.

—Sorry to hear that.

A. put onB. be put onC. put offD. be put off

 

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12. 难度:中等

—How long have you been studying at this school?

—I have been studying here ________.

A. since I was thirteen years old

B. when I was thirteen

C. at the age of thirteen

D. after I was thirteen

 

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13. 难度:中等

Every one of us went to the zoo ________ Tom. He was ill.

A. except        B. besides      C. including       D. and

 

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14. 难度:中等

The letter ________ Tommy received from his company yesterday is very important.

A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that

 

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15. 难度:中等

My parents are ________ with my good grades.

A. pleasedB. pleasureC. pleaseD. pleasant

 

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16. 难度:中等

He is ________ a lovely boy that everyone likes him.

A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite

 

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17. 难度:中等

Though she lives ________, she never feels ________.

A. alone, aloneB. alone, lonely

C. lonely, aloneD. lonely, lonely

 

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18. 难度:中等

________ great fun they had!

A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a

 

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19. 难度:中等

About ________ of the students are from foreign countries.

A. three fourB. three fourth

C. third fourthD. three fourths

 

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20. 难度:中等

—Could you please feed my pet dog for me while I’m away?

________.

A. It’s a pleasureB. My pleasure

C. With pleasureD. You’re welcome

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项

Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏). Our legs were so heavy and cold that ________ felt like big pieces of ice. Have you ________ seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s what we looked like! Along the way children who were ________ long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late ________ we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰). However, the lakes ________ like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.

Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didn’t need to ________ her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we ________ us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going ________ the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much ________. At the foot of the mountains, colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to ________ our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.

In the early evening we stopped to ________. We put up our tent and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed ________. At midnight the sky became ________ and the stars grew brighter. As I ________ below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.

We will reach Dali in Yun Nan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We ________ hardly wait to see them!

1.A. we            B. you           C. they          D. it

2.A. never        B. ever         C. even        D. yet

3.A. dressed in  B. put on       C. taken off   D. dressed up

4.A. morning      B. afternoon    C. evening      D. night

5.A. shine        B. shining      C. shines       D. shone

6.A. follow       B. encourage   C. remind       D. discover

7.A. looked at    B. looked after  C. looked for   D. looked around

8.A. up           B. down         C. around       D. into

9.A. colder        B. drier        C. warmer       D. wetter

10.A. charge       B. check        C. chase        D. change

11.A. make beds    B. make friends  C. make camp  D. make money

12.A. alive      B. alone        C. away        D. awake

13.A. cloudy     B. foggy        C. clearer     D. quiet

14.A. lie        B. lied         C. lay         D. laid

15.A. may          B. can          C. must        D. shall

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Avatar has become the most successful movie in 2009. It is about a soldier whose mind is set into the body of a giant blue alien. He was sent to a dangerous planet called Pandora. His mission(使命) is to find a rare mineral(矿物质). The mineral is the key to solve the earth's energy crisis(危机).

According to the latest figures(数字), Avatar has become the fastest film ever to make more than 1 billion dollars in ticket sales around the world. When it had been shown in cinemas for several days, it became the most popular film ever made.

Avatar knocked the movie Titanic off the international release top spot. But Titanic's director James Cameron probably won't be too upset, because Avatar is directed by him as well! Before Avatar was filmed, the best selling film ever was Titanic.

James Cameron decided to make Avatar in 1999. However, the means(方法)to realize his vision(影像画面) did not exist yet. In 2002, The Lord of the' Rings: The Two Towers made him believe that CGI (电脑影像合成) effects had progressed enough to make this film. After several years of production, the 3D spectacular Avatar successfully showed us a fully immersive experience.

1.The movie Avatar is about ________.

A. a soldierB. an officer

C. a womanD. a rare mineral

2.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Avatar was the most successful movie in 2009.

B. Avatar and Titanic are directed by the same person.

C. Avatar is a 3D movie.

D. The Lord of the' Rings: The Two Towers didn’t bring James Cameron any ideas about how to make Avatar.

3.Avatar became the most popular film ever made when it had been shown in cinemas for ________.

A. four weeksB. several days

C. two monthsD. half a year

4.The decision about making Avatar was in _________.

A. 1999B. 2002C. 2009D. 2010

5.The word “immersive” means ________in Chinese.

A. 索然无味的B. 身临其境的C. 血腥的D. 平静的

 

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23. 难度:中等

On October 31st, 2009, Chinese famous scientist Qian Xuesen, died in Beijing when he was 98 years old. He is famous as “the country’s father of space technology and king of rocketry”.

Qian was born in 1911 in Hangzhou. He left for the United States after winning a scholarship to graduate school in 1936. He studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology.

Qian began his career in the US and was regarded as one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics航空学) before returning to China in 1955.

After he returned, Qian set up the first missile(导弹)and rocket research institute学院) of China. The institute later helped start Chinese space program. He led the development of China's first nuclear-armed ballistic missile (弹道导弹) and worked on its first satellite.

He retired in the year before Chinese manned space program was launched in 1992. But his research formed the basis(形成基础)for the Long March CZ -2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003.

In August, 2009, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao visited Qian and praised him for devoting his life to Chinese defense technologies. Qian told him, “I'm trying to live to be 100 years old”.

1.Qian was regarded as ________ before returning to China.

A. a father of space technology

B. king of rocketry

C. one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics

D. one of the best-known scientists

2.When did Qian Xuesen retire?

A. In 1970.B. In 1991.C. In 1992.D. In 2009.

3.What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?

A. 发奖品B. 批评C. 赞扬D. 鼓励

4.List the following things in correct orders. Which is the correct?

①left for the United States

②won a scholarship to graduate school

③returned to China from the United States

④set up the first missile and rocket research institute of China

⑤studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology

A. ②①③④⑤B. ②①⑤③④

C. ⑤③④②①D. ⑤②①③④

5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Qian was born in 1936 in Hangzhou.

B. Qian began his career in China.

C. The long March CZ-2Frocket carried YangLiwei into orbit in 2009.

D. Wen Jiabao visited QianXuesen in August 2009.

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

US President Barack Obama visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall in Beijing on Nov. 18th, 2009. The Great Wall was the second sightseeing program for Obama during his visit to China.

Built originally as the biggest defense work in ancient China, the Great Wall today has become one of the must-see places for visiting foreign leaders to the country in the past sixty years.

“ I’m inspired by the majesty(雄伟壮观) of the Great Wall and gratefu1 for the warmth of the Chinese people,” Obama said after his half-hour tour.

“It's magical,” Obama said when walking along the Great Wall, “it reminds you of the sweep of history and our time here on earth is not that long. We better make the best of it.”

“I brought back the admiration(钦佩) for the Chinese civilization(文明), I bring here the greetings of American people.” Obama said when climbing a watchtower to enjoy a distant view at the Badaling section of the Great Wall.

Obama is the fifth US president to visit the Great Wall. Richard Nixon visited the Great Wall in 1972, Ronald Reagan in 1984 and Bill Clinton in 1998, In 2002, former US President George W. Bush and his wife Laura toured the same sections Obama did.

1.What did Barack Obama do on November 18th, 2009?

A. He visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall.

B. He discussed the program with others.

C. He wrote a letter to Chinese people.

D. He called his friends when he climbed a watchtower.

2.What does the underlined word mean in Chinese

A. 必需的B. 必看的C. 游客多的D. 著名的

3.Obama said that he was inspired by ________.

A. the warmth of the Chinese people

B. the sweep of history

C. the Chinese civilization

D. the majesty of the Great Wall

4.In the last paragraph, ________ people visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall.

A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven

5.What's the best title for the passage

A. Barack Obama Visited the Great Wall

B. History of the Great Wall

C. US Presidents who once visited the Great Wall

D. Get to Know the Chinese Civilization

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

World Expo 2010 will be held in Shanghai. It will last from May 1st to October 31st, 2010. The Expo site covers a total area of 5.28 km2. It spans(横跨) both sides of the Huangpu River, with 3.93 km2 in Pudong and 1.35 km2 in Puxi. There are five functional zones marked A, B, C, D and E. Each of them has different functions.

Zone A will host the national pavilions(国家馆) of Asian countries except southeast Asian ones.

Zone B will be home to the China Pavilion(中国馆) and Oceania (大洋洲的) countries, Pavilions for International Organizations, Theme Pavilions(主题馆), Expo Centre, and Performance Centre etc.

Zone C will host the national pavilions of European, American and African countries. A large public amusement park will be built at the entrance of this zone.

Zone D is home to Corporate Pavilions(企业馆), the land is one of the original places of modern China's national industry. So some of the old industrial buildings will be kept and renovated(修复) into Expo pavilions.

Zone E will host stand-alone(独立的) Corporate Pavilions, Urban Civilization Pavilion (城市文明馆), and Urban Best Practices Area.

1.How long will World Expo 2010 last?

A. About four months.B. About five months.

C. About half a year.D. About a year.

2.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A. The Expo site covers the area of 5.28 km2.

B. The Expo site spans both sides of Huangpu River.

C. There are five functional zones marked A, B, C, D, and E.

D. All of the five zones have the same functions.

3.Which zone will be home to the China Pavilion?

A. Zone A.B. Zone B.C. Zone C.D. Zone D.

4.They will build ________ at the entrance of Zone C.

A. a large museum

B. a large public amusement park

C. a theme pavilions

D. a large garden

5.If you visit Zone D, ________.

A. you can visit Urban Best Practices Area

B. you can know some information of American national industry

C. you can find some Corporate Pavilions

D. you can have the chance to get to know some Oceania countries.

 

四、单句改错
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并加以改正。

1.Kate is my the best friend.__________

2.This book is more cheaper than that one.__________

3.My mother is tireder than I.__________

4.This question is importanter than that one.__________

5.Tom is younger of the two boys.__________

6.Kate writes more careful than Tom.__________

7.Who is older,Kate,Rose or Lily? __________

8.The Changjiang River is the third long river in the world.__________

9.Li Lei is taller than any other girl in his class.__________

10.Tom worked more hardly than Bill.__________

 

五、语法填空
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Jane Scott is fourteen years old and last year she 1.______ (begin) to study in a middle school. She likes 2._________ (dance) and singing and spends a lot of time on them. But she hates math and 3.__________ (not study) hard at it. She thinks it difficult to learn math. Once she failed the math exam, and now she decides to give it up. Her father is angry with her when he knows about it.

It was Sunday. Mr. Scott gave a call to his sister. She teaches math in another school. He hoped she 4.________ (come) and tell his daughter how5._______ (learn) math. The woman came quickly and said, “You’re a clever girl, Jane. I’m sure you’ll soon do well in math if you work hard at it. ”

“I'm afraid I can’t, Aunt,” said Jane. “I am not interested in math at all.”

“I don’t think so.” said the woman. “You 6. ________ (be) good at it if you try your best. You 7. ________ (do) more exercises and practice a math problem again until you make it. Well, here’s a math problem. Think it over and practice it again and again, then you 8.________ (work) it out. ”

“OK,” said the girl, “Let me 9.________ (have) a try.”

About an hour later Jane took the exercise book to her aunt and said, “I 10. _______ (do) the problem ten times by now.”

“Well done!” her aunt said happily, “What answers did you get?!”

“Ten answers.”

 

六、短文填空
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

综合填空

阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple worked and saved, making 1.p__________ for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA. It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything 2.r__________ for the trip.

The whole family was excited about their new life. However, seven days 3. b__________ they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten by a dog. The doctor treated the boy, 4.b__________ because there was a possibility of rabies(狂犬病), they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.

The family’s dream could not come 5.t__________. They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. Watching the ship leavewithout the Clark family, the father was quite 6.a__________ with both his son and God for their bad luck.

Five days later, a piece of sad news7.s__________ throughout Scotlandthe strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking 8.h__________ of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were left 9.b__________ in Scotland.

When Mr. Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God for 10.t__________ a sad thing into a good one.

Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

书面表达

关于学生做家务,有人支持有人反对。现在请以Is it good for students to do some housework?为题,谈一谈你对学生做家务的看法。

注意:1、字数要控制在100词左右。

2、不要出现你的真实姓名。

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