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2015届山西省大同市高一第一次月考英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Father won’t agree to fly to Paris for the holiday ----it is ________ expensive.

A.far too

B.too much

C.very much

D.too far

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

_________the warm and sunny weather, bananas grow very well in Hainan.

A.Next to

B.Such as

C.Instead of

D.Because of

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and I’ll_________ the chance to practice my spoken English.

A.come up with

B.make use of

C.get along with

D.get tired of

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

---What did the old man say?

---Oh, he told us _________ football in the busy street.

A.don’t play

B.not to play

C.not playing

D.wouldn’t play

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

---Do you mind my smoking here?

---I’m afraid I do. People _________ not to smoke in the reading room.

A.are requesting

B.request

C.are requested

D.will request

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

---Why not join us in the game?

---I’d love to, but Mother insists that I _________ all my homework first.

A.finish

B.will finish

C.must finish

D.have finished

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

---Do you often cook at home, Lucy?

---No, It is my husband _________ does most of the housework.

A.that

B.whom

C.what

D.which

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

Doctors ___ the old man not to smoke so much, but he just couldn’t give it up.

A.persuaded

B.promised

C.accepted

D.advised

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

The manager of the company told us that was their final decision and that we had to _________.

A.give in

B.give off

C.give back

D.give away

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

I don’t _________ the price, as long as the house is in good condition.

A.look up

B.care about

C.take care of

D.take a look at

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

You’d better_________ his name, address and telephone number in your notebook before you forget them.

A.pack up

B.care about

C.set up

D.set down

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.

--- Yes, _______? I’ll give them a call right now.

A.what for

B.why not

C.why

D.what

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

In order to protect the trees, the old man lives _________ in a _________ house, but he doesn’t fell _________.

A.alone, alone, lonely

B.lonely, alone, alone

C.lonely, lonely, alone

D.alone, lonely, lonely

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

----Must I do well in all the subjects, Mum?

----Sure, baby! As an old saying goes, knowledge is _________.

A.command

B.effort

C.power

D.energy

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

It is the first time that I_______to Beijing.

A.was

B.have been

C.came

D.will come

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

I’m sorry to have hurt you, but I didn’t do it________.

A.in common

B.in fact

C.on purpose

D.as usual

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I______have driven her here.

A.could

B.should

C.must

D.might

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

What did he say? I don’t know what________.

A.did he say

B.he says

C.he said

D.he is saying

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

The number of the people in the room_______sixty, but a number of them_________students.

A.was, was

B.was, were

C.were, were

D.were, was

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Excuse me, but can you tell me________.

A.where can I get to the library

B.Where I can get to the library

C.how can I get to the library

D.how I can get to the library

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Watching TV is ________ a kind of relaxation, and it also _______ our knowledge.

A.not more than; adds

B.more than; adds to

C.no more than; adds to

D.more than; adds up to

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Many questions ________ at the meeting, but he answered none.

A.came up

B.raised

C.were risen

D.asked

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

--- Have you _____ him to give up the job?

--- Yes, I have. But he doesn’t listen to me.

A.persuaded

B.agreed

C.suggested

D.advised

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Iraq has _____ too many wars, making people ______ a lot.

A.got through; pay

B.looked through; face

C.gone through; suffer

D.passed through; destroy

 

详细信息
25. 难度:困难

It was _____ he came back from Africa that year _____ he met the girl he’d like to marry.

A.when; then

B.not until; that

C.only; when

D.not; until

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

A few years ago, when I was about 14,I went out for a walk 31  a rainy summer day. I saw a man 32 small, dirty colthes. He had 33umbrella, and he was picking bottles out of bushes. When he found 34 ,he smiled and put it in his big bag. I thought,“I wish there 35 some way to help him. Well, I could give him my umbrella.” Then I walked to him 36 gave the umbrella to him.“You need this more than I 37 .” The man took it with 38 big smile on his face and said,“Thank you! Thank you!” And then I walked away 39 good, I turned around and saw him 40a lot more, even though he was still picking bottles from bushes. “It was just an umbrella.” I thought, not 41 that it was the kindness 42 made him happy.

A few weeks later I was walking on a sunny day, and 43 the same man with the same clothes, 44 the same big bag 45 of bottles. The only 46 was that my umbrella was right in the corner, looking47 he cherished(爱护) it. It was so clean.

It didn’t 48 that I couldn’t give the man a house and a job and I only did I was able to do. But 50made someone else happier, so that was enough.

1.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.during

 

2.

A.wear

B.dress

C.with

D.in

 

3.

A.no

B.not any

C.not a

D.none

 

4.

A.it

B.one

C.some

D.anything

 

5.

A.was

B.are

C.is

D.were

 

6.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.such

 

7.

A.do

B.need

C.am

D.were

 

8.

A.the

B.a

C./

D.some

 

9.

A.feel

B.felt

C.feeling

D.to feel

 

10.

A.crying

B.laughing

C.shouting

D.smiling

 

11.

A.wanting

B.thinking

C.realizing

D.considering

 

12.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how

 

13.

A.passing by

B.passed by

C.went by

D.going by

 

14.

A.as well

B.but

C.and

D.rather than

 

15.

A.fill

B.filled

C.full

D.filling

 

16.

A.difference

B.same

C.change

D.vary

 

17.

A.even if

B.as to

C.as for

D.as if

 

18.

A.matter

B.count

C.event

D.affair

 

19.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whether

 

20.

A.one

B.this

C.that

D.they

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grow older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously. You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.

Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.On that day you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, can they understand each other. Then, and only then do these people have a LANGUAGE.

After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM. And other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express one’s idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.” This is language. By means of language people can communicate. So we say languages are means of communication.

1.When you were a little baby, you_________.

A.made sounds to let people know that you wanted to eat

B.spent most of your time playing with your parents

C.could not hear any sound around you

D.spent most of your time eating, playing and crying

2.The secret of language is that___________.

A.one sound might be as good as another

B.people can understand each other

C.a certain sound is for a certain thing

D.there is a special sound for each person

3.You could learn words__________.

A.before you knew what the language was

B.after you knew what the language was

C.if you knew the secret of the language

D.when you were a baby

4.The aim in using language is___________.

A.to get everying one wants from others

B.to say what one wants to know

C.to share ideas, opinions, news, etc with one another

D.to make oneself understood by others

 

详细信息
28. 难度:中等

Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on his hand. To his regret, he lost it at the station.

On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The woman’s umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.

“Wait a minute, sir,” shouted the old woman. “That’s my umbrella!”

Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurry,“Oh, I’m very sorry, Madam! I didn’t mean it!”

Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. “It seems that I had a better result than the other four women.” She thought.

1.We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ______.

A.a conductor

B.a worker

C.a thief

D.an umbrella maker

2.The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ______.

A.his ticket

B.his bag

C.his drawing

D.his umbrella

3.Why did Mr. Brown take the woman’s umbrella?

A.Because he was lost in thought.

B.Because it was much like his own umbrella.

C.Because he thought the woman would not notice it.

D.Because the woman misplaced it beside Mr. Brown.

4.When looking at Mr. Brown with four umbrellas, the woman felt ______.

A.surprised

B.angry

C.fortunate

D.sad

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax (放松) and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies; others take part in sports. It depends on individual interests. There are many different ways to spend our spare time.

Almost everyone has some kinds of hobbies. It may be anything from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some collections are very expensive, but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money; others are valuable only to their owners.

I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare (稀有的) fifty cent piece worth $250! He was very happy about his buying and thought the price was reasonable (合理的). On the other hand, my youngest brother collects matchboxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt (怀疑) if they are worth any money. However, to my brother they are very valuable. Nothing makes him happier than to find a new matchbox for his collection.

That’s what a hobby means, I guess. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.

1.The underlined word “individual” in the first paragraph most probably means____ .

A.different

B.strange

C.secret

D.one's own

2.In the writer's opinion, ____.

A.all hobbies are very expensive

B.some hobbies don't cost anything

C.hobbies are worthless

D.hobbies are valuable to everybody

3.Something that one enjoys doing in one's spare time is a____ .

A.job

B.pleasure

C.hobby

D.habit

4.Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?

A.The writer's brother has a large collection of matchboxes, which makes him very happy.

B.We collect a subject in our spare time simply for the fun of it.

C.The pleasure that a hobby can give is important.

D.To have a hobby means to spend a lot of money.

 

详细信息
30. 难度:中等

If you ask some people, “How did you learn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!”

These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments (实验) to test “the learn while you sleep” method (方法), which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.

Scientists say that this sleep study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day—and this does not affect (影响) his rest in any way. However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.

In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hours — from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary (词汇) were given with the students awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby (催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson. The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on. At 5 o’clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.

1.In the experiment, lessons were given____ .

A.in the night time

B.after lullabies were broadcast

C.while the student was awake

D.all through the twelve hours

2.Before each lesson finishes, the student has to____ .

A.get up and take breakfast

B.be woken up by a loud voice

C.listen to the lesson again in sleep

D.review (复习) the lesson by himself

3.The sleep study method is being tried in many countries to teach____ .

A.the English language

B.grammar and vocabulary

C.a number of subjects

D.foreign languages

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词。)

1.In many offices the most _____ (可信赖的) people with the longest service are the secretaries.  

2.He successfully finished his task according to _____ (进度表) 

3.Children should spend more time taking exercise _______(在户外) 

4.He ___ (忽视)the doctor’s advice and went on smoking.

5.___________(最后),we’ve finished our task on time .

6.They ___________ (宁愿 ) to stay at home watching TV rather than go  out playing basketball yesterday. 

7.I’m planning to________(组织)a party for my daughter’s 18th birthday. 

8. _________(实际上), Christmas Day is not the day on which Jesus Christ was born .  

9.He took a positive _________(态度)towards his work.

10.Though I hadn’t seen lily for ten years, I _______(辨认出)her voice immediately I picked up the phone. 

 

五、其他题
详细信息
32. 难度:中等

根据汉语完成句子。每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)

1.换句话说,学英语不仅仅是意味着记单词。

______ other ______, learning English means more remembering words.

2.因为有这个老人的帮助,我们很快找到了这所学校。

With the old man ______us, we had no _____ in finding the school.

3.对于长途旅行而言,骆驼比马要好得多。

Camels were _____  _____ than horses for traveling a long distance.

4.这是我第三次参观杭州,这座城市给我留下了很深的印象。

This is the third time that I         ________Hangzhou which has left a deep impression on me.

5.下班后,一切工具都应该有序的排列。

After work, all the tools should be  put  _______  ________.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
33. 难度:中等

学生李华不善于和同学交流。尽管努力和其它同学说话,但还是交不到朋友。所以他写信给你(小东)想让你帮忙。请你给她回信,提出你的建议和办法(最少三条)。

要求:语句通顺,结构完整,要点齐全,过度要自然。不要逐句翻译。

字数100左右。开头和结尾已为你写好 

Dear Li Hua,

                       _________                              

                  _________                                          

Yours

Xiao Dong

 

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