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2015-2016学年福建莆田二十五中八年级下期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

My good friend, Jane, always makes me          and her word makes me        .

A.to laugh; happily

B.laugh; happy

C.laughing; happily

 

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2. 难度:中等

Ann is fond of physics,        she is not good at it.

A.because           B.even though      C.so

 

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3. 难度:中等

—Taiwan Island is an important part of China.

—Yeah. It lies        the southeast of China and        the east of Fujian.

A. in, to            B. in, on           C. to, on

 

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4. 难度:中等

—Do you feel        when you were in America        ?

—No, I had many new friends there.

A.lonely; alone

B.alone; lonely

C.lonely; lonely

 

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5. 难度:中等

Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ______ his illness.

A. because          B. because of       C. As

 

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6. 难度:中等

The soft music sounds        . We are all listening        .

A. beautiful; carefully

B. moving; careful

C. happily; carefully

 

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7. 难度:中等

       is it from your home to the shopping center?

—It’s about fifteen minutes’ ride.

A.How long        B.How often        C.How far

 

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8. 难度:中等

Jim feels upset in the new school because he has no friends      .

A. talk             B. to talk           C. to talk with

 

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9. 难度:中等

Mom says        I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight.

A.if                B.though           C.while

 

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10. 难度:中等

The bag was very good, and she        30 percent down for it. (14苏州)

A.cost             B.spent             C.paid

 

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11. 难度:中等

—What kind of        do you want to choose?

—The plane. It’s very fast.

A.vehicle           B.hotel             C.food

 

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12. 难度:中等

LiuYing is good at singing. She sings        the famous singer, Coco.

A.as well as         B.as good as       C.as better as

 

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13. 难度:中等

—What should we do to        the sick boy?

—We can tell him some funny stories.

A.put up            B.build up          C.cheer up

 

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14. 难度:中等

He used to        in the day, but now he is used to        at night.

A.read; read

B.reading; read

C.read; reading

 

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15. 难度:中等

When the little boy couldn’t find his mother, he        crying.

A.looked forward to   B.got used to        C.coudln’t help

 

二、其他题
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16. 难度:中等

口语应用 从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。

A: What are you going to do this Sunday?

B: Let’s go to play computer games. It’s very exciting.

A:    1.  Why don’t we go to see a film instead? There is a film on at the cinema called Lost in Thailand.   2.

B: Good idea!

C: I would rather do something outdoors. 3.

B: No, not cycling.   4.   Why don’t we go to the seaside instead?

C: Great!

A: No. I prefer to see the film.

C:    5.

A & B: That’s wonderful.

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三、完形填空
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17. 难度:中等

完形填空从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案

I was not a confident girl before. I _________ spoke in front of the class because I was afraid of making mistakes. My family went to Mount Tai last summer holiday. Something important _________ there and it changed me greatly.

We _________ there early in the morning and began to climb. Soon all of us felt tired _________ the stairs were really steep (陡峭的). An hour later, we stopped to have a rest. While we were having a rest, my mother changed her _________ and decided not to climb any more. I couldn’t decide whether to stay there or go on_________ with my father. “No matter how hard it is, I am   _________ you can get there,” said my father. So again we _________ the hard journey. We were very tired, _________we kept going on and on. Another hour later, we reached the top. It was really beautiful. My father and I were so excited that we couldn’t help _________ happily. What an interesting trip!

1.A.never        B.always       C.often         D.sometimes

2.A.left        B.continuted    C.went         D.happened

3.A.arrive       B.arrived       C.arrive at     D.arrived at

4.A.because      B.because of    C.so          D.so that

5.A.place        B.speed        C.road          D.mind

6.A.climb      B.to climb      C.climbing      D.climbed

7.A.sorry         B.afraid        C.sure          D.worried

8.A.ended         B.finished      C.started      D.stopped

9.A.and           B.but          C.so          D.though

10.A.jumping up  B.jumping into  C.jump up     D.jump into

 

四、阅读理解
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18. 难度:中等

We all know that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us much happier when we feel bad. Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?

Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.

Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.

Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good mood because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron (铁) and it will make us happier.

Are you in a bad mood? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe you’ll be better.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

1.Food gives us energy and sometimes          .

A.it can affect our moods

B.it can make us feel sad

C.it can make us become fat

D.it can make us look healthier

2.Why do people living by the sea look happier?

A.Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.

B.Because they can often swim in the sea.

C.Because they often go boating.

D.Because they drink sea water.

3.What food can make us more confident?

A.Sea fish.    B.Chicken.    C.Pumpkins.   D.Bananas.

4.The underlined word “Vitamin” means          in Chinese.

A.维生素     B.矿物质     C.小麦        D.氯化钠

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Chicken can do nothing for us.

B.Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.

C.Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy.

D.Fresh air can help us become more confident.

 

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19. 难度:中等

 

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根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

1.Betty is worrying about               .

A.her lessons                 B.her weight

C.her parents’ rules          D.her house

2.Lance is worrying about               .

A.his height and weight       B.his exam

C.his age and lessons         D.his friends

3.Nick wants Betty to               .

A.ask her teacher for help

B.have meals with her parents

C.write a letter to her parents

D.lose her weight

4.Lance should               according to Nick’s suggestions.

A.take more exercise

B.understand his parents

C.talk with more teenagers

D.help his parents do some housework

5.These passages are               .

A.ads         B.news      C.novels      D.letters

 

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20. 难度:中等

A king often felt unhappy and he asked a clever old man how he could be happy. “That’s very easy,” said the old man. “You just need to put on a happy man’s shirt and you’ll be happy.”

The king believed the old man and began to look for a happy man. He visited many countries and met kings, professors(教授) and others. But they all said they were not happy.

One day he saw a poor farmer working in the field. The farmer was singing all the time and looked very happy. The king came up to him and asked, “Are you happy, my good man?”

“Yes, quite happy,” the farmer answered.

“Can you sell me your shirt?” asked the king.

“My shirt?” the farmer answered in surprise. “But I don’t have a shirt. In fact, I never have one.”

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.The king felt very unhappy. He wanted           .

A. to buy a shirt        B. to be a clever man

C. to be a happy man      D. to find a happy man

2.The clever old man said the king should         if he wanted to be happy.

A. look for a happy man

B. put on a happy man’s shirt

C. buy a shirt for a happy man

D. give a shirt to a happy man

3.The king           the clever old man’s words.

A. believed         B. didn’t believe

C. didn’t agree to  D. was angry with

4.The king thought the farmer was happy because the farmer            .

A. worked very hard and looked tired

B. was sleeping under a tree

C. was singing all the time

D. had a beautiful shirt

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The king always felt happy.

B. The clever old man began to look for a happy man.

C. The poor farmer had only one shirt.

D. The farmer didn’t sell any shirt to the king.

 

五、补充句子
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文。

Boys and girls,

Attention, please! Do you know how to keep safe in our everyday life? Today I’d like to tell you some ways to keep safe.     1.

2.   A park is a safe place because there are no cars or buses in it.

Second, obey the traffic rules, please! Before crossing a road, stop and look both ways—look left and right. You should walk on the right side of the road.     3.

Third, never put your head or hands out of a car, a bus or a train.

4.  

Fourth, don’t talk to strangers or go with them, especially for the children.    5.  That will be dangerous.

 

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六、阅读理解
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22. 难度:中等

任务型阅读  根据短文内容完成所给任务。

More and more young students have mental(心理的) problems. Some fall in love with computer games. Some can’t agree with their parents all the time. Some are tired of their study. And the situations(情况) are becoming more and more serious.

Li Gang, a boy from Xi’an, did badly in his study. One night he cut himself on the arm badly because he thought the teacher and friends often laughed at him. Yang Hong, a 15-year-old girl from Shanghai, left home without telling her parents. She spent all her free time on the Internet and her parents were quite angry with her.

A research report(调查报告) says about 20% young students have mental problems. They won’t go and ask for help. They think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. The report also gave some advice:

Join in group(团体) activities.

Talk to your parents about your everything often.

Tell others about your feelings when you’re unhappy.

根据短文内容填空,词数不限。

1.The article is about mental problems of                                                .

2.Li Gang was worried because he thought                                              .

3.Yang Hong’s parents were                         her because she lose herself in the Internet.

4.Students who have mental problems won’t go to see a doctor because they think it’ll make them

                                                         .

5.If we’re unhappy we should                                                          .

 

七、翻译
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23. 难度:中等

词汇应用 根据中文提示完成下列句子

1.我一到北京就给你打电话。

I’ll call you                          I  reach Beijing

2.如果发生事故,司机应该知道如何进行急救。

an  accident ,drivers should know how to give first aid.

3..你很快就会习惯北京的交通。

You’ll                         traffic in Beijing soon.

4.直到有人叫他了,他才抬起了头。

He               raise his head             someone called him.

5.骑车人必须注意他们身边的交通情况。

Bicycle riders must                              the traffic around them.

6.从这儿到你家有多远?

                    is it from here to your home?

7.他经常收到我们校长的来信。

He often                      our headmaster .

8. 我不同意你的看法,我认为我是对的。

I               you. I think I’m right.

 

八、单词拼写
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24. 难度:中等

短文填词 根据短文内容和以下提示:1)首字母提示,2)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确,拼写准确。

I’m Peter, 1.             office worker. I was2.             (忙碌的) with my work for the whole day yesterday. When I came out of my office, it was already (已经) 10:00 p.m. To get home 3.e              ,I drove my car fast.

There were4.f               cars along the way. On such a cold winter night, people preferred to stay in their 5.             (温暖的) houses. When I came near a traffic light on a lonely car, it turned 6.r               . I stopped my car and sat there, looking outside. I looked left, right and behind me. There was nothing7.                (除了) me and my car. I started to wonder why I refused to run the red light. There were no policemen and no one could know it. Also, it wasn’t 8.d              at all at that moment.

While I was lying in my bed at midnight, the thought (想法) came back to me. I didn’t break the rules, 9.t              no one could know. I felt very10.            of myself.

 

九、书面表达
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25. 难度:中等

书面表达

假设你(Bill)要给笔友(Tom)介绍你们班上周进行的郊游活动。请根据下列表格的提示写一篇70词左右的电子邮件。

活动主题

a field trip

活动时间

Sunday

活动地点

East Park

交通方式

by bike

活动内容

see animals , go boating , have a picnic , take photos

感受

tired , glad

 

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