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2016届江苏江阴要塞片初三下期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Before I watched ____________ science fiction The Martian directed by Ridley Scott, I had never seen __________ better film than that.

A. a, the              B. a, a

C. the, the            D. the, a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

---Why did they help Mrs. Brown with her work?    --- Because she was_______________.

A. an old friend of them         B. a good friend of theirs

C. one of their friend           D. the friend of them

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. Luckily, she ___________, just got scared.

A. didn’t hurt           B. wasn’t hurt

C. was hurt               D. Hurt

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

--- Did the speaker tell us several practical ways to develop our social skills during his speech?

--- ____________at all. He said ___________ about it.

A. No. nothing           B. Not, none

C. Nothing, none         D. None, nothing

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Don’t wait for others to be polite. Show them __________ a friendly person you are.

A. what              B. how

C. when              D. Where

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and _________ him out.

A. failed to help        B. managed to help

C. succeed to help       D. tried to help

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Going shopping _____________ most of her weekend.

A. made up            B. sent up

C. put up            D. took up

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

The recent survey found that ____________ of working mothers would prefer to stay at home.

A. three quarter         B. three quarters

C. three fourth         D. fourth three

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

题文He was praised ____________ “the Best Waiter” ___________ his understanding service.

A. of; for             B. for; as

C. as; for             D. for; for

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Tom is considering __________ his job because he ____________ getting up so early.

A. changing, isn’t used to

B. not changing, doesn’t use to

C. not to change, didn’t use to

D. to change, isn’t used to

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

---Are you _________ that our football team will win the match?

---____________. We play even better on match point, and it’s __________ that we’re going to win.

A. sure, likely, certain           B. sure, Sure, certain

C. certain, Certainly, sure        D. certain, Surely, sure

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

题文 The girl seemed too busy __________ her test _________ her mother enter the room.

A. preparing, to notice          B. to prepare, to notice

C. Preparing, noticing           D. to prepare, noticing

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Tom didn’t know___________________________.

A. where were the Asian Games held

B. if the colour therapy works

C. who was Mary waiting for

D. how much it cost to fly to Tibet

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

---Are you going to take part in the speech competition?

--- ______________. It’s too good a chance to miss.

A. No problem        B. Thanks a lot

C. Never mind          D. That’s for sure

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

After a long day at school, I walked home with my heavy schoolbag. Sleepy and _______, I threw my things on the sofa and took something from the kitchen to eat. I passed the living room and wished I could watch TV, but I knew my _______ would take me the whole night. I took my schoolbag and went _______ to my room. I tried to understand chemistry and fight with sleepiness at the same time. I tried to keep my eyes open and wanted something to cheer me up.

Later, I heard the sound of the front door opening. And I waited for it--- the sound of my mum singing. Though she sang off-key, it made me excited. I ran down to _______ my mum. We hugged each other and talked for a while. I liked it when my mum was happy. Her energy seemed to run down to me and I got the strength to _______ the stress again.

Sometimes, I wonder how my mum can still be ________ after coming back from work. Every weekday, she wakes up early in the morning to go to work and spends an hour on the bus. After work, my mum at times gets trapped in _______for two hours on her way home. When I _______ my school life with her work life, I should not be the one to _______. At least I have some interesting things to do at school. I notice that my mum lives her life with a joyous heart, which encouraged me to do my work well, _______ there may be difficulties. Seeing her happy makes me feel good too.

1.A. happy            B. busy            C. hungry         D. crazy

2.A. dream            B. supper        C. homework        D. experience

3.A. downstairs      B. outside         C. upstairs       D. inside

4.A. interview        B. greet           C. thank          D. help

5.A. face             B. change          C. make           D. leave

6.A. creative         B. active         C. imaginative    D. attractive

7.A. business         B. traffic         C. duty           D. task

8.A. replace          B. exchange       C. connect        D. compare

9.A. complain         B. decide          C. study          D. play

10.A. since           B. though          C. until          D. Because

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Visiting Harvard University

For All Visitors

Attend an hour-long group information meeting in the Admissions Office (招生办公室)

Admissions officers give information and answer questions about the visit. No appointment or registration (登记) is required for families or groups of 20 people or less who wish to visit the university. Groups of more than 20 people should email tours @ fas. Harvard. Edu to plan a visit.

Take a tour

Take a student-led tour of the university. But the dorms (宿舍), academic departments(学术部门), athletic facilities(体育设施) and libraries are not included on any of our tours.

Attend a class

The Admissions Office provides a list of the meeting times and locations of courses held during the academic year that visitors are welcome to attend.

Speak with the Harvard teachers

Teachers and other staff members are often glad to talk to people who have questions about our programs. It is best to write ahead directly to the office to arrange an appointment.

For Seniors Only

Eat a meal with Harvard students

During the academic year, high school seniors are our guests for one meal in Annenberg Hall, the first-year dining hall, or in one of the House dining halls if accompanied by a House resident.

Stay overnight in one of the residence halls

Our office can arrange for high school seniors to stay with volunteer student hosts for one night, Monday through Thursday, from October 1st through early March. We need to hear from you by phone (617-495-1551) or by mail at least three weeks in advance for us to be able to confirm your stay with a host.

1.Which of the following activities is NOT available(可获得的) to all visitors?

A. A meeting in the Admissions Office.

B. An opportunity (机会)to talk with a teacher.

C. A tour of the university.

D. A meal with Harvard students.

2.Which place can be visited according to the text?

A. Dorms.                B. Dining halls.

C. Libraries.            D. Academic departments.

3.The text is most probably taken from a (n)       .

A. news report            B. advertisement

C. feature story         D. school website

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).

Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.

Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.

If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.

Accept it

Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.

Stop making excuses for it

You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.

Forgive and forget it

You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

1.Bitterness comes from __________.

A. our health problems like heart disease

B. the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C. the person who says something that hurts us

D. our relationships with friends and family members

2.underlined word “deny” in the passage means “__________”.

A. 误解           B. 否认

C. 疏远           D. 减轻

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A. We should enjoy someone who hurts us.

B. We should pay more attention to our friends.

C. The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself.

D. It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many times, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean.” She said sadly to herself.

At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”

“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor(水汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert, And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, this little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.

The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.

1.The little stream ___________ before she got to the desert.

A. didn’t meet much difficulty     B. was worried about herself

C. knew well about the desert      D. was confident about herself

2.The little stream finally crossed the desert by _______________.

A. evaporating into the breeze    B. forming a river

C. disappearing into the sand       D. changing her nature

3. What does the story mainly tell us?

A. The road to success is not always easy and smooth.

B. Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.

C. To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.

D. We may experience difficulties in life just like the little stream.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Everyone gets sick of hearing. “Put on your seat belt!”But it’s good advice. People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed while riding in the front seat of a car.

The US government wants more seat belt laws. It says children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents. In 2005, there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents. More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts. If they had been wearing seat belts, 500 of those children could be alive today.

These children are too old to be in car seats, but they often sit in the back seat. Seat belt laws in many states, including Wisconsin, only require people in the front seat to wear seat belts. Children who aren’t wearing seat belts can be thrown from the car. The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown from the car.

New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats in the car. Booster seats help seat belts fit children properly. Right now, only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats(儿童座椅).

While parents have the choice of whether wearing seat belts or not, children are too young to make that choice. Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt, make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats. It’s the law and it will save their lives.

1. The underlined sentence “Everyone gets sick of hearing”in the first paragraph means“________”.

A. there is something wrong with everyone’s ears

B. all people fall ill when they hear something

C. many people don’t pay attention to wearing seat belts

D. none of the people knows it is a piece of good advice

2.More than two-third of 1,627 children were killed because ___________.

A. they weren’t using seat belts

B. they were too careful when they walked on the road

C. they were not old enough to sit in the car

D. they wore seat belts

3.You must get your children to put on seat belts in order to ________.

A. keep them comfortable in the car seat

B. keep them safe

C. keep them awake in the car all the time

D. prevent all kinds of traffic accidents

4.What would be the best title of this passage?

A. Children Should Put on Seat Belts.

B. Too Many Traffic Accidents Happened Recently.

C. Traffic Laws Are Very Important.

D. Parents Are Important to Children.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.I'm not pleased with the _____________(serve) here. I want to speak to your manager.

2.Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize 2015. She is the ___________(proud) of the whole country.

3.People in my neighborhood ______________(prefer) to take a walk after supper, but now most of them like jogging to keep fit.

4.As Wuxi citizens, we should devote our time to _______________(develop) a greener society.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.Tourists can watch the ______________(升起)of the national flag at Tian'anmen Square.

2.My mother is always _________________(鼓励) my father in his choice of career.

3.What caused the accident remains _____________(未知的). We need to do more research on it.

4.The _______________(建议) they have offered are very useful. We should take them.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

动词填空,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.This morning the Blacks ________(clean) the house, but I am not sure if they have completed it.

2.The children _____________(teach) to skate last year and now they can skate very well.

3.He didn’t even mention the difficulty he had at that time __________(control) the moving train.

4.4.---When will Diana arrive?---Oh, she ______________(arrive). She is in the meeting room now.

5.Don’t you think it would be great to require robots _____________(take) exams for us?

6.Look! The police ______________(carry) the heavy boxes onto the bank of the river.

7.If it rains tomorrow, the football match ___________________(cancel).

8. In April 2015, Shanghai Newspaper reported that Liu Xiang ______________ (hang) up his boots from then on.

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

任务型阅读,先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

I would like to talk to you about space vegetables, and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you.

Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to and brought back from outer space. The seeds are affected by radiation and low gravity in outer space. When they are brought back to the Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious (有营养的)than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure (暴露)to radiation in space. People should not be scared, as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy.

Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:

Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces of radiation after testing.

Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. Another popular space vegetable is the pepper(辣椒). Space peppers contain 20 per cent more Vitamin C than normal peppers.

After genetically modified(改进的) foods come onto the market, people worry that they are eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic(对...过敏) to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified foods, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, they won’t damage your health.

Space vegetables

Space vegetables are healthy, good and safe for you to eat.

 

Steps taken to ensure the quality of space vegetables

Before being taken to the outer space, the seeds are carefully selected.

When being brought back from space, seeds are 1. to see whether there are traces of radiation which might 2. to cancer. The testing has proved that they are perfectly healthy.

 

3. of space vegetables

After being 4. by the radiation and low gravity in outer space, the seeds produce bigger and healthier vegetables. For example, space peppers contain more Vitamin C.

Space tomatoes stay much longer than normal tomatoes.

There is no 5. of eating something that may damage your health because none of the genes is changed.

 

 

六、翻译
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。

1.那位四十多岁的男子已经坚持写作二十年了。

The man ______________________________________ writing for ten years.

2.由这件古乐器演奏的古典音乐听起来别有韵味。

The classical music _____________________________ musical instrument sounds special.

3. 这个女孩在电影中表演很精彩,很多人都误认为她天生是个演员。

The girl acted so well in the film  ____________________________actress by many people.

4. 当阳光照射到地球上时,它就被转换成热量和能量。

When the sunshine falls on the earth, it ________________________________ and energy.

5. 请记住幸福绝不会取决于你的车值多少。

Please remember happiness never __________________________________________.

6.在国内接受高水平的教育是可能的。

It is possible _______________________________________________ at home.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

书面表达假设你叫李想,是一名九年级的学生。请你根据以下内容要点,以The man I admire most 为题,用英文写一篇短文,介绍你最钦佩的人---马云

要点提示:

1. 你喜欢上网买书,你最钦佩的人是马云。

2. 他1964年出生于杭州,十二岁时对英语产生兴趣。

3. 1995年开始在互联网上做生意。 经过多年努力,取得了巨大成功。

4. 那标志着网上购物的开始。网上购物很受年轻人的欢迎。

5. 他从此赢得了人们的高度赞扬。

5. 他还给他的大学捐了很多钱。

6. 作为一名九年级的学生,你...

要求:不要逐字翻译,可适当添加关联词,使行文连贯,逻辑顺畅;词数90左右。

 

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