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2015-2016学年江苏淮泗片教育联盟八年级下学期一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Running Man” is _______ very popular TV program in China. One of _______most famous actresses, Angelababy, always appears in it.

A. a /     B. the the

C. a the    D. the /

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

---Have you decided which senior high school to choose?

---Not yet. I __________ go to Moonlight School.

A. must            B. may            C. need           D. should

 

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3. 难度:中等

The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will _____in September. Many students want to be volunteers.

A. take place    B. take part

C. take action   D. take care

 

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4. 难度:中等

Hurry up! The movie __________ for a quarter.

A. has begun      B. has been on

C. has gone        D. has finished

 

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5. 难度:中等

---Why are you looking ________ in class all day?

---Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night.

A. awake    B. asleep    C. sleeping   D. sleepy

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting. I ______ it twice already.

A. read     B. have read   C. am reading   D. will read

 

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7. 难度:中等

Her son _____ the army(军队) for two months. She misses him very much.

A . has joined      B. has been in

C. joined          D. was in

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

---Have you ever been to Singapore?

---Yes. I _______ there last year with my parents.

A. go             B. went            C. have been        D. was going

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

In the past few years, great changes ___________ in Lianyungang.

A. take place        B. took place

C. have taken place  D. have been taken place

 

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10. 难度:中等

---How long can I ________this novel Gulliver’s Travel?

---Only two weeks.

A. borrow   B. lend    C. return    D. keep

 

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11. 难度:中等

---What age did you leave home?

--- I left home at 18,Neil.I _____your city for five years.

A. have gone to     B. have been

C. have been in      D. have come to

 

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12. 难度:中等

Mr Green _________ back _________.

A. hasn’t come, yet

B. haven’t come, yet

C. haven’t, come already

D. hasn’t come , already

 

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13. 难度:中等

---Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?

---Sorry, I ________ skating with Tom.

A. go      B. went     C. have gone    D. will go

 

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14. 难度:中等

---Look at the blue sky! The rain _________.

---Let’s go out for a walk.

A. stops         B. will stop

C. has stopped   D. had stopped

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

---I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.

---____________!

A. My pleasure     B.Have a nice trip

C.All right       D.Congratulations

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

 

DISCOVER BEIJING!

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Why not take your children to Beijing this coming summer holiday? Your seven-day trip includes:

visits to the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace and some nice museums

return flights and transport to and from the airport

six nights in a five-star hotel

breakfast, lunch and dinner

visit to a shopping center

CD or video souvenir(纪念品)

Give your children the best summer holiday ever. Book early to avoid disappointment!

For further information contact World Tours.

Tel: 629715

 

1.What is this?

A. A notice.        B. An application.

C.An advertisement.  D. An interview.

2.Who is this most probably written for(为...而写)?

A. Guides.  B. Children.         C. Pupils.           D. Parents.

3.Which of the following is not true?

A. You can enjoy return flights and transport to and from the airport

B. You will sleep in a four-star hotel in the evening.

C. During the trip, you can visit a shopping center.

D. You can also buy CD or video souvenirs

4. If you want to take the trip, please call ____________.

A. 629714 B. 529715  C. 629915 D. 629715

5.What is NOT mentioned about the trip?

A. Days of the trip.    B. Places to visit.

C. Price of the trip.    D. Meals during the trip.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and shoes made him unusual that day.

A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said with a smile, “Here, sir. Let me give you a hand.”

Without saying a word, he gave her a smile. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table so that he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice, he said, “Thank you, miss.”

“You’re welcome, sir,” she replied. “I’ll be back in a moment, and if you need anything, just wave at me!”

After he had finished a good meal. Mary brought him the change. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.

When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note. The note said, “Dear Mary, I respect(尊敬) you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness.”

In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the first time that she, or any of his waitresses, had seen him.

1.The old man looked __________

A. young    B. handsome   C. unusual   D. common

2.As soon as the old man entered the restaurant, Mary greeted him_______.

A. slowly    B.politely     C. sadly    D. angrily

3.Mary told the old man to _______ when he needed something.

A. ring the bell  B. wave at her

C. shout at her   D. phone her

4.Mary was shocked when she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note _______.

A. on the chair  B. on the ground

C. under the bowl  D. on the plate

5.The old man was ______.

A. Mary’s father

B. Mary’s neighbour

C. the boss of the restaurant

D. a waiter of the restaurant

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

It may seem easy to say that plants and animals are different. Any child can tell the difference between a tree and a dog. But those differences are far deeper then just what they look like. The cells (细胞) that plants are made up of are different. In other words, the cell wall of plants has something special.

First of all, it’s important to find that not all plant cells have a cell wall. Besides, there are many differences of a cell wall based on the kinds of plant. The following is meant to be what a plant cell wall is like.

The cell wall of a plant is on the our side of the cell membrane (膜). It is usually hard and cannot be bent easily, but the degree of flexibility (韧性) of the cell wall is different. It is based on the special use that the cell has in keeping the plant alive. Cells that make up the trunk of a tree are clearly less flexible than cells on a leaf.

Cell walls act in many ways. They serve to protect the plant. They provide support, as well as help in the movement of chemicals and  wastes into and out of the cell. More importantly, they control the water that goes in and our. Plants must have good water controlling systems (系统), allowing them to keep water during dry seasons, and get rid of unnecessary water. Plants can’t walk around to find water, so being able to control water is very important.

So there you have it — what a plant cell wall is. Of course, there are many other things that are not talked about here. Knowing more about plant cell walls requires further study and research.

满分5 manfen5.com

 

1.The best title of the passage can be          .

A. Different Plants    B. Different Animals

C. The Plant Cell Wall D. The Uses of Cells

2. From the first two paragraphs we can find that           .

A. all plants have a cell wall

B. plant cells and animal cells are the same

C. different kinds of plant have different cell walls

D. there are no differences between the cells of a tree and a dog

3.The underlined word “bent” in the passage is the closest in meaning to           .

A. shape-changed   B. water-kept

C. sun-burnt       D. skin- broken

4. Cells in the trunk of a tree are          those on a leaf.

A. as flexible as       B. not so flexible as

C. more important than D. less important than

5. What is the most important use of a plant cell wall?

A. to protect the plant.

B. To provide support.

C. To move chemicals and wastes.

D. To control the water.

 

三、选词填空
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

at high speed  taught himself chat with  more dangerous to play with           taking photos   surprised  little

1.Problems with soul(心灵) are ________________ than those with the body. We must take her to a psychological(心理) doctor.

2.Did the returning spaceship fall to the earth ________________?

3.I couldn't stop __________________ because they looked so nice and cute.

4.Daniel was good at computer work. He ___________________ to make a home page.

5.I am __________ (surprise) at the news. What about you?

6.If you don't want ________________ the teddy bears any more, I would collect them for the children in poor areas.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1.It will be colder in the____________ (east) part of China next week.

2.The bowl is empty. He           (eat) the food.

3.Lucy and Tom have been in love for years and they’ll get __________ (marry)next month.

4.How can the poor boy improve his living ____________(condition)?

5.He stopped _________(have) a talk with his teacher when he got to school.

6.We received a letter from him _______________(recent).

7.The school took action ______________(improve) the school life.

8.We chat makes the ____________________(communicate) much easier than before.

9.I hope to visit Australia and enjoy the natural ______________(beautiful).

 

五、补充句子
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据汉语意思,完成句子

1.噪音污染是我们城市最大的问题之一。

_____________________is one of _____________________ in our city.

2.事实上,我的老朋友们已经搬到其他小镇了。

____________, my old friends ____________________other towns.

3.Tom 匆匆忙忙写好作业,迫不及待地回家了。

Tom ________________ finish his homework and _________________________ go home.

4.像以往那样和老朋友频繁见面已经变得不可能了。

It ___________________________ for us to see each other ______________________.

5.顺便说一下,他们经常把废物倒入到河里。

_______________, they often _________________________the river.

 

六、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food which can feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 900 million hungry people all over the world in 2013. About six million children die of hunger every year. So think about it. We should  say no to people who waste food every day. An old saying goes, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.[

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized (批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily life to stop wasting food? We can do many things to prevent it from happening. Here are some tips

Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you can eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. some food may not be tasty, but put body need it. Don’t keep too much food at home, especially for fruit and vegetables.

1.How many hungry people were there over the world in 2013?___________________________

2.Why did Li Hong lose her job? ____________________________________________________

3.What should you do if you can’t eat all the food you ask for?____________________________

4.Can you keep too much food at home?______________________________________________

5.What’s the main idea of the passage?_______________________________________________

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Late last night, or early this morning, something terrible happened in East Town. Mr Raymond Johnson has lived in East Town and has worked there as a manager for many years. He is forty-two years old, unmarried, and he lives in a big wooden house on Moonlight Road. The people of East Town know Mr Johnson as an unusual man. He does not often leave his house, but his business has made him very rich. Last night, at about midnight, a man who was out walking saw that one of Mr Johnson’s rooms was on fire. He immediately(迅速) called the fire station, and the firemen arrived soon after. It took them half an hour to put out the fire. The firemen were surprised that Mr Johnson did not come out of the house, and two of them went inside to look for him. But Mr Johnson was not in the house. In the bedroom the two men found an open safe(保险箱), which was empty. There were papers on the floor. Mr Johnson’s bedroom windows on the ground floor of the house were open. The firemen also found a set of keys in the room. The police then found out that the keys belonged to Mr Paul White, who visited Mr Johnson at his home yesterday evening. The police are sure that they know the motive(动机)for the crime and are looking for Mr White. The police are puzzled because nobody knows where Mr Johnson is. (每空限填一个单词)

REPORT ON MR RAYMOND JOHNSON’S CASE

When

Late last night, or   1.   this morning

2.

Mr Raymond Johnson’s home on    3.   Road, East Town

Who

Victim Mr Raymond Johnson (a single, 42-year-old manager of great    4.   )

Suspect Mr Paul White

What

At about midnight, one of Mr Johnson’s rooms    5.  fire.

It took the firemen   6.   minutes to put out the fire.

In the bedroom on the ground floor an   7.   open safe papers on the floor open bedroom windows Mr Paul White’s    8.   .

The police are trying to   9.   Mr Paul White.

Mr Johnson is   10.   , which puzzles the police.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

书面表达

根据下面表格内容,以The changes to my hometown 为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍你家乡的变化。题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

过去

河水很干净,空气很新鲜,到处都有绿树和漂亮的花儿;但人们住在低矮的房子里;人们只能用自行车去镇上,大多数人步行上学或上班。

现在

街道既干净又宽阔;公交车和出租车很多,许多人有自己的车,一个新的火车站自2005年以来就投入使用了,所以人们外出非常方便;大部分人都搬进了新的公寓,过着现代化的生活。但是树更少了,环境也没有以前好了。

将来

希望我的家乡在将来……

The changes to my hometown

Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years. ______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

 

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