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2015-2016学年江苏启东南苑中学八年级12月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

–-What do you think of _______ phone you bought last week?

---It’s really________ ideal one for me.

A. a; the    B. an; an     C. the; a     D. the; an

 

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2. 难度:中等

You will find _______ useful to learn even a little English.

A. that           B. it        C. this         D. they

 

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3. 难度:中等

The wetland can ________ food and shelter ______ plants and animals, including different kinds of birds.

A. provide…for   B. provide…with

C. make…for      D. provides…for

 

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4. 难度:中等

There is a test tomorrow. So Tom is busy _______ for it.

A. prepare      B. ready

C. preparing      D. get ready

 

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5. 难度:中等

There ______ a large number of students in our school. The number of the students _______ over three thousand.

A. is, is         B. are, are

C. is, are        D. are, is

 

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6. 难度:中等

The teacher told me _________when I left the classroom.

A. lock the door           B. to lock the door

C. to knock at the door     D. knock at the door

 

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7. 难度:中等

He spent as much money as he could _______ a new iphone6.

A. buying     B. buy     C. to buy      D. bought

 

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8. 难度:中等

Environment(环境) is very________,but you don’t understand the_______ of it,you always drop litter everywhere.

A.important,important

B.important,importance

C.importance,importance

D.importance,important

 

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9. 难度:中等

---My brother fell off his bike and hurt himself.  ---        .

A. Don’t worry

B. It doesn’t matter

C. I’m sorry to hear that

D. He should be careful

 

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10. 难度:中等

My mother_______ if she ________her work this week.

A.comes back;finishes

B.comes back;will finish

C.will come back;finishes

D.will come back;will finish

 

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11. 难度:中等

—Did you get any information about this test?

Well, I was trying to, but found________.

A. nothing        B. no

C. some           D. none

 

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12. 难度:中等

__________ interesting story it is, and I am so _____________ in it.

A.What , interesti满分5 manfen5.comng

B.Howt an , interesting

C. How , interested

D. What an, interested

 

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13. 难度:中等

What great fun we had ______ and ______ together at the party yesterday!

A. to sing, to dance

B. singing, dancing

C. sang, danced

D. to sing, dance

 

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14. 难度:中等

Do it now. __________,it will be too late.

A. While       B. Otherwise

C. Yet        D. So

 

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15. 难度:中等

---         does the baby mouse weigh?    ---About 20 grams.

A. How heavy      B. What

C. How many       D. How much

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空

There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the forests, she found two dying birds. She took them home and put them in a small ______. She was happy to have two “friends”. She __  __ them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happened to leave the door of the cage open. The larger and the______ of the tw满分5 manfen5.como flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid that it would fly away. She caught it quickly, she felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn’t    __ a sound from the bird. When she opened her hand, the bird was already dead. Her_  __ killed the bird! Then she noticed ___ __bird jumping up and down _____ the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom(自由) . It wanted to fly into the clear, blue _____. So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away highly. The bird circled once, twice, and three times. The girl __  as the bird flew. She didn’t care about losing the bird any more. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the _____ song she had ever heard.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.

1.A. box             B. basket       C. c满分5 manfen5.comage           D. bag

2.A. looked for     B. looked at  满分5 manfen5.com    C. looked after    D. looked over

3.A. stronger        B. lazier        C. weaker          D. smaller

4.A. listen          B. make          C. describe     D. hear

5.A. love          B. joke         C. luck           D. wish

6.A. one            B. the other      C. another         D. other

7.A. outside         B. inside         C. beside         D. behind

8.A. sea             B. hill           C. forest          D. sky

9.A. watched         B. saw            C. guided         D. escaped

10.A. worst         B. sweetest       C. newest        D. oldest

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

A bumpkin (乡下佬) went to a big city for the first time. He went into an office building and saw a short and fat woman stepped into a small room. After a while the door opened slowly, a young beautiful modern girl walked out of the small room.

The bumpkin opened his eyes wide in surprise. He said to himself in a low voice, “What a pity! I haven’t brought my wife here!”

1.The bumpkin thought ____.

A.his wife was as beautiful as the young girl

B.his wife was more beautiful than the short fat woman

C.the short fat woman changed to a young girl in the room

D.He should also buy a room of that kind for his wife

2.The room he saw was perhaps ____.

A.an office    B. a toilet

C. a lift       D. a helicopter

3.We can see that the bumpkin had no knowledge(知识) of ____.

A. farming or gardening

B. how to do farm work

C. how to live in a city

D. modern city life

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Many centuries ago, Scotland was ruled by a king named Robert Bruce. He was a wise king and a brave soldier. When the English army invaded (入侵)  Scotland, Bruce took up arms and led his people in defence of (保卫)his country.

Battle after battle was fought, Bruce led his little army against the enemy, and six times his men were beaten. His army was scattered, and he was forced to go into hiding——in the woods or in lonely places in the mountains. One rainy day, Bruce lay on the ground in a small house, listening to the sound of the rain on the roof .He was tired and sad, and ready to give up all hope. It seemed to him that it was no use trying to do anything more.

As he lay thinking, he saw a spider (蜘蛛) over his head, trying to spin a web (蜘蛛网). He watched as she worked slowly and with great care. Six times she tried to reach the opposite wall to fix her thread, but six times she failed.“Poor thing,” cried Bruce, “You ,too, know what it is to fail.”But the spider did not lose hope. With still more care, she tried for the seventh time. Bruce almost forgot his own trouble as he watched her swing herself out upon the thin line. Would she fail again? No, the thread was carried safely from one wall to the other.“I, too, will try a seventh time,” cried Bruce. He got up and called his men together. He told them his plans, and sent them out with message of cheer to his discouraged people. Soon ther满分5 manfen5.come was an army of brave Scotsmen gathered around him. Another battle was fought. This time the Scots won and the English invaders were driven out of Scotland.

1.What happened to King Robert Bruce's country?

A. A civil war broke out.

B. The Scots did not support him

C. England broke away from it

D. It was at war with England

2.Where did King Bruce hide after his army was defeated?

A. In the mountains in England.

B. In thick forests in England.

C. Both A and B.

D. In a secret place.

3.How many battles were fought before the Scots won in the end?

A. Six.      B. Seven.       C. Eight.         D. Five.

4.It was ____ who taught King Bruce a useful lesson.

A. the spider     B. the English

C. his army      D. his people

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Do you know the biggest tree in the world? Its name is " General Sherman". Ge满分5 manfen5.comneral Sherman is growing on the slopes(斜坡) of the Rocky Mountains in the United States. General Sherman is about 11 miters across and about 35 meters round, this will give you an idea of General Sh满分5 manfen5.comerman's size. General Sherman is also very tall. It is over 80 meters high. It began as a tiny seed(小种籽) many years ago. Imagine!(设想) It has been growing since about 2000 BC. It has been growing for almost 4,000 years and it still growing! General 满分5 manfen5.comSherman is as old as the Pyramids.(金字塔) It may live for another 2000 years. What will the world be like in 4000 AD(公元)?

1.The biggest tree in the world is growing on the slopes of the Rocky Mountain in___.

A. the United States   B. China   C. Japan   D. France

2.It has been growing for almost ______ years.

A. 400                B. 4,000   C. 40,000   D. 2,000

3.It's as old as _______.

A. a little seed

B. the Rocky Mountain

C. the Tai Mountain

D. the Pyramids

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据中文意思、英文释义或句意,写出所缺单词。

1.There is no_________(room) for people to park in the street at the weekend.

2.People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to ________(人类).

3.Nancy received a present yesterday, but she didn’t  _________ (take something willingly) it.

4.The__________(政府) should make laws to protect the wild animals.

5.There is nothing__________(bad or dan满分5 manfen5.comgerous). It’s just a little cold.

 

五、选词填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

从方框中选择合适的单词,用其适当形式填空。

win   care   leave    act     nature

1.Millie is a shy girl, she is __________ in class.

2.If we don’t protect the wild animals, there may be none _________.

3.After looking at the picture ___________, I found my father at last.

4.We all know that milk is a kind of _________ food.

5.The prizes on the desk are those ___________.Congratulations(祝贺) to them!

 

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22. 难度:中等

从方框中选择合适的动词,用其适当时态填空。

plan    rise    feel     not catch     rain

1.The teacher told us that the sun _________ in the east.

2.It was Sandy’s first trip in a balloon. She _________满分5 manfen5.com very nervous.

3.Tom with his parents 满分5 manfen5.com___________ a trip to Huangshan next week, isn’t he?

4.Look at the sky, there are so many clouds! It _____________, isn’t it?

5.Be quick, or you __________ the early bus to school.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

句型转换。

1.Swans often fly together so that they will not get lost.(同义句转换)

Swans often fly together _______ ________ not to ge满分5 manfen5.comt lost.

2.He felt very cold washing with cool water in winter.(划线部分提问)

________ ________ he feel wash满分5 manfen5.coming with cool water in winter.

3.She has to go home now.(改为否定句)

She _______ ______ to go home now.

4.My father will be back from Nanjing in a week. (划线部分提问)

______ _______ will your father be back from Nanjing?

5.Mum cooked me a nice meal yesterday. (同义句转换)

Mum ________ a nice meal______满分5 manfen5.com__ me yesterday.

 

七、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

短文填空

Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks q1. like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well e 2.to talk with others?

The answer is yes. From some studies we know that almost anyone can learn a foreign language w3. if he or she wants to. Some people might learn it f_4. and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it easily and some with difficulty. But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the right ways.

Many students have their own special ways in l_5.English. The following are some examples.

Han Mei gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to l6.to an English radio program(节目). This has really helped improve her English in listening.

Lin Tao often practises speaking English in c7.. At first he was very nervous when he was asked to speak. After trying several times, he found it was not as d8.as he thought. He is more active and now he speaks English b9.of all his classmates.

Wang Bin likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many times i10.it is a good film. And he also likes to read English aloud.

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

任务型阅读。

You don’t think you have a great friend? Don’t worry. Maybe you can find one here. We have over300,000 members in more than 192 countries.

International Pen Friends (IPF) started in Ireland in 1967. Our IPF head Julie Delbridge is from Australia. We welcome everyone who is no younger than 8. You can write to your pen friends in English, French, German, Greek, Russian, Spanish and Portuguese. IPE members include people such as singers, clerks, students, teachers, waiters, writers, and more.

IPE pen pals are free, but we need a processing(处理) fee to pay for our computer service and phone calls.

IPE gives you 10 to 14 other IPE friends .We will send e-mails to you from IPE in Australia. Also, your name will be given to 10 to 14 other IPE members. The pen friend you will get will be in your age group. You will have the same interests. Why not try it out now?

Please answer the following question with No more than 7 words.

1.When and where did IPE start?

2.Which country is the IPE head from?

3.How many languages can you use to write to your friends in IPE?

4.How old may be the youngest member of IPE?

5.What’s the passage about?

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

书面表达

所有的生物都是地球的主人,人与动物共享同一家园。假如你是学生John,请你以Protect Environment(环境) and Love animals 为题写一篇演讲稿,在学校举办的“第六届年度英语节”活动中作专题演讲比赛。

要求:1. 演讲内容包含所有要点,并作适当发挥。

2.条理清晰、字迹工整。词数100词左右。

存在的问题

1. 人们砍伐(cut down)树木满分5 manfen5.com和森林,所以很多动物无处可住。

2. 人们为农场和建筑物让出地方,所以野生动物生存空间越来越少。

3. 猎人为了钱而捕杀动物,很多野生动物死亡。

解决的方法

1. 建更多的保护区。

2. 立法……

你的建议

………(1-2点)

Protect Environment and love animals

Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a report about protecting the environment and loving animals.

All the living things are the host of the earth. And we share the same home with them. However, our environment is becoming worse and worse.

__________________________________________________________________

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