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2014-2015学年江苏盐城射阳实验初级中学八年级上期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:简单

If you buy ____ iphone 6 in our shopping mall, you will get ___ umbrella for free.

A. a; an      B. an; an     C. an; a       D. a; a

 

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2. 难度:中等

There are many stone lions on ______ sides of the bridge. They are all different from each other.

A. one       B. the other     C. both        D. all

 

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3. 难度:中等

–Mike, how about your trip to South Hill?

--Not very good. Because our car _______ on the way.

calmed down     B. turned down

C. broke down    D. put down

 

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4. 难度:中等

–Has the match started?       –Started? Finished! Guo Yue _______.

A. win     B. is winning     C. will win      D. has won

 

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5. 难度:中等

--When did your father ______ your mother?  -- About 15 years ago.

A. marry    B. marry to    C. marry with    D. get married

 

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6. 难度:中等

My little brother often felt ____ and fell _____ in class when he was in Grade 7.

A. asleep; asleep  B. sleepy; sleepy   C. asleep; sleepy D. sleepy; asleep

 

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7. 难度:中等

He has been away from his hometown ________.

A. since a month    B. for a month ago   C. for a month   D. in a month

 

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8. 难度:中等

–Why didn’t you say something, Jack?   –Oh, sorry. I _____ messages on my phone.

A. am reading      B. was reading      C. read     D. have read

 

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9. 难度:中等

–What about your interview _____ the famous writer?

--Quite good. We’ve been friends and we keep in touch _____ each other by email.

A. about; with     B. with; to;         C. to; about       D. with; with

 

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10. 难度:中等

_________ it is!

A. What sweet music

B. How sweet music

C. What a sweet music

D. How music sweet

 

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11. 难度:困难

Dick _____ in America, but he has been ______ Chinese food since he moved to China.

A. used to live; used to eating       B. is used to live; used to eat

C. is used to live; used to eating     D. used to living; used to eat

 

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12. 难度:中等

--I think it is necessary for everybody to take action _______ the Earth.

--I agree. Turn off the lights before we leave the classroom.

A. protect     B. protecting      C. protects       D. to protect

 

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13. 难度:中等

–Hey, Sandy. Will you join the Singing Club this term?

--Of course not. I am ____ good at singing ________.

A. not; at all       B. not; any more

C. no; at all       D. no; any more

 

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14. 难度:中等

_____ Amy met Peter, she with her mum _______ the bus at the bus station.

A. When; were waiting        B. When; was waiting   

C. While; were waiting        D. While; was waiting

 

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15. 难度:中等

–Many people think women are better at cooking than men.

--_____. Most top chefs(厨师) in the world are men.

Exactly.              B. I agree.

C. I don’t think so.     D. Not at all.

 

二、完形填空
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16. 难度:中等

Long long ago, there was a river. The river was very unfriendly. He spent long time being ____ and never shared his water with any fish, plant or animal. His life was full of loneliness and sadness.

One day, a little girl came to the river. She was going to move to ____ country and decided to put ____ favourite little fish into the river. This little fish, named Scamp, was a happy fish. ____ he fell into the river, he felt the river’s loneliness. Scamp tried to ____ to the river and wanted to make the river ____. But the river told Scamp to go away. Scamp didn’t ____. He kept asking questions and ____ in the river, and ____ he started jumping in and out of the water. __ time went by, the river became happy and they became good ____. But one day, this little fish was caught by a little boy.

The river spent that night thinking about how much ____ it was to have a friend, and how much he missed by not ____ him. Before, he was so stupid(傻的). From then on, the river became ____ to others and made friends ____ the plants and fish in the river.

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1.A. along       B. alone          C. lonely      D. long

2.A. other        B. another         C. else        D. the other

3.A. his          B. her             C. my          D. your

4.A. Until        B. If             C. Because     D. When

5.A. talk        B. say              C. tell         D. laugh

6.A. brave       B. weak             C. happy       D. sad

7.A. grow up     B. give up          C. get up       D. turn up

8.A. standing    B. swimming         C. studying   D. fighting

9.A. finally       B. heavily          C. sadly       D. luckily

10.A. While        B. Since           C. Before       D. As

11.A. classmates   B. brothers        C. parents     D. friends

12.A. fun         B. time             C. money    D. love

13.A. having       B. playing          C. talking   D. eating

14.A. tired       B. clean           C. friendly  D. unfriendly

15.A. for         B. to              C. with     D. Over

 

三、阅读理解
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17. 难度:中等

 

Marsha's House

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Come and enjoy home on your trips.

We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food.

No.5 Park Road543­002

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Country Life Market

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Our fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning.

Special prices for the first month.

Opening hours1000 a.m.1000 p.m.

No.3 Clinton Street

Tel544­996

Wawa Village

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The best school for your dog.

They learn everything here.

*Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.

Call 544­741 24 hours

Next Wave Music Store

After 10 years of teaching piano,    Amold Swenson has made his first CD!

Come and meet him this weekend.

Special presents for the first 50 people.

Sat.700 p.m.

Call Diana 543­616

1. Marsha's House may be a ________.

A. supermarket  B. hotel

C. restaurant   D. cinema

2. If you want to buy apples, you should go to ________.

A. Marsha's House    B. Country Life Market

C. Wawa Village    D. Next Wave Music Store

3. If you are out of town, Wawa Village can help you __________.

A. look after your kids         B. clean your houses every day

C. take good care of your dogs  D. cook food for your children

4.If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you should __.

A. get there before 700 a.m

B. be the first person to get there

C. call 543­616

D. not get there later than 50 people on Saturday

5.What's the type of the four short articles?

Novel.          B. News.

C. Advertisement.    D. Storie

 

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18. 难度:中等

Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence (自信心)—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.

__________________ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy(读写能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.

Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:

▲having everyday conversations with your children

▲trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions

▲encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know

▲reading to your children each night

▲listening to your children read

▲teaching your children how to use dictionaries

▲talking about your children’s writings

▲practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails

You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage(鼓励) them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive(肯定的,积极的) comments as much as possible.

1. This passage is for __________.

A. children    B. teachers

C. parents      D. doctors

2. __________ is the best for the missing(缺失的) part in Paragraph 2.

A. “Listening and speaking skills” B. “Reading and writing skills”

C. “Listening and writing skills” D. “Reading and listening skills”

3. __________ is NOT mentioned(提及) in the 8 tips above.

A. “Listening to the radio every day”

B. “Listening to your children read”

C. “Reading to your children each night”

D. “Talking about your children’s writings”

4.In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read ______ in one year.

A. 5 books   B. 10 books  C. 15 books   D. 20 books

5.Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to_______.

A. draw pictures or take photos B. listen to pop music

C. write diaries or book reviews D. play computer games

 

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19. 难度:中等

Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming.

When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown.” I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I would like to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.

One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her.

She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.” Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!

1.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans ______.

A. at the age of 13

B. after she got married

C. after they moved to new homes

D. before the writer’s family moved away

2.They didn’t often write to each other because they ______.

A. got married

B. had little time to do so

C. didn’t like writing letters

D. could see each other on special time

3.There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she ______.

A. was in trouble

B. didn’t know Linda’s address

C. received the card that she sent

D. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness

4.The writer was happy when she ______.

A. read the newspaper

B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone

C. met a young woman who looked very much like Linda

D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman

5.They haven’t kept in touch ________.

A. for about 40 years

B. for about 27 years

C. since they got married

D. since the writer’s family moved away

 

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20. 难度:中等

July 16th was a bad day for Arthur Johnson. In the morning, he set off from his home in Santa Barbara, California. It was the start of his summer holidays, and he decided to visit his friends at Las Vegas. Then he hoped to go fishing at Lake Mead.

Johnson’s troubles started while he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car was broken and he tried to repair it, but he failed. He telephoned a workshop to ask it to send a tow truck (拖车) to pull the car away and repair it.

When waiting for the tow truck, he fell asleep. While he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro and pulled his car away. Later on, Johnson woke up and thought that somebody stole(偷,盗) his car. Unwillingly, he started to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert. Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for robbery(抢劫), so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night.

At last, Johnson’s friends came from California the next day. They proved(证明) that Johnson was not a harmful salesman(销售员), so they let him go.

Title:  A 1. Day for Arthur Johnson

Johnson’s plans

1. To 2. his friends at Las Vegas

2. To go 3. at Lake Mead

Johnson’s troubles

1. His car didn’t 4. and he failed to 5. it.

2. As he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro and

6. his car away.

3. Unluckily, he had to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police

car 7.him to find out why he was walking in the desert.

4. 8.Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for

robbery, the police kept him at San Pedro for the night.

In the 9.

Johnson’s friends proved that Johnson 10. a harmless salesman, so the police let him go.

 

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21. 难度:中等

Once upon a time, all the feelings(感受) such as Happiness, Sadness and Love lived together on an island. One day the feelings heard that the island would sink(下沉). They all repaired their boats and left except Love. Love wanted to stay until the last possible moment. Just as the island began to sink, Love decided to ask for help.

Miserliness(吝啬) was passing by Love in a big boat. Love said, “Miserliness, can you take me with you?” Miserliness answered, “I can’t. There are a lot of silver(银子) in my boat. There is no place for you here.”

Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. “Vanity, please help me!” “I can’t help you, Love. You are all wet. You’ll make my boat dirty.” Vanity said.

Sadness was close by, so Love asked for help, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “Oh…Love. I am very sad and I need to stay in my boat by myself!”

Happiness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear Love call her.

Suddenly, there was a voice, “Love, I will take you.” It was an old woman. Love felt so lucky that he even forgot to ask for her name. When they got to dry land, the old woman went away. Love asked Knowledge, another old woman, “Who helped me?”

“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.

“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?”

Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom(智慧) and answered, “Because only Time can understand how great Love is.”

1.Where did the feelings live?_______________________________________________

2.What was there in Miserliness’s boat?_______________________________________

3.How many feelings did Love ask for help?___________________________________

4.Did all the feelings agree to take Love with them?_______________________________

5.Why did Time help Love?    ______________________________________________

 

四、翻译
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22. 难度:中等

根据中文及句意,完成句子。

1.Who do you think is the greatest person __________(活着的)?

2. I saw Jim run away in the __________(方向) of the post office.

3.He ________(意识到) the importance of study and asked his teacher for some help.

4. --Have you ever been _________(国外) for holiday? –Never.

5.--When did they ________(返回) home from Japan? –Last Saturday.

 

五、其他题
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23. 难度:中等

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.I don’t like traveling by plane. I think it is much _________(safe) to travel by train.

2.How _________(excite) he is to go shopping with his mum!

3.Are the twins old enough to dress ___________ (they)?    ---Yes, they are.

4. _________(near) 250 people lost their lives in Flight MH370.

5.--Do you know the _________(wife) names? –No, I know none of them.

 

六、单词拼写
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24. 难度:中等

首字母填空

How time flies! The winter holiday is coming. It makes me feel happy. In order to improve myself and e____ a happy holiday, I’d like to make a plan for it.

Firstly, I will go on with my study carefully. As we all know, one is never too late to learn. It’s necessary for me to finish my h____ as soon as possible. Mum has bought several new books f____ me, such as those books on my subjects and some novels. I will try to finish r____ them in the holiday and take notes.

S____, since it is the holiday, I will spend it with my family. You know the spring festival will soon come. Mum will be very b____ doing housework and b____ delicious food at the supermarket, so I must help mum do some washing and cleaning. I will have a good time watching the Spring Festival Gala with my parents. It is my favourite programme.

Finally, it is important for us students to k____ healthy and safe during the holiday. I plan to go to the sports centre with my dad to do some exercise l____ running, playing basketball and so on.

W____ a great holiday I will have!

 

七、书面表达
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25. 难度:中等

书面表达根据下面的表格提示, 写一篇题为“Changes in my home town”的英文短文。

过去

现在

小镇旧房

新城高楼

小商店、没有学校

一家大超市、一所现代化的学校

步行或骑自行车

乘公交车、有私家车

河水清澈

河水污染

要求:

1.所有提示都应在短文中呈现,可适当发挥,须对发生的变化谈谈自己的感受;

2.词数:80词左右,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。

Changes in my hometown

Over the past few years, great changes have taken place in my hometown.

In the past, ________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

 

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