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2014-2015学年湖北咸宁城北中学八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

____ do you usually deal ____ your old clothes?

A. What; with B. How; with C. What; for  D. How; for

 

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2. 难度:中等

—Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon?

—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house.

A. taste B. sound C. look D. smell

 

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3. 难度:中等

Do you have difficulty ____ English?

A. to learn B. of learning C. learning D. learn

 

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4. 难度:中等

How will you feel when ____?

A. you happen bad something

B. you will happen something bad

C. bad something will to you

D. something bad happen to you

 

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5. 难度:中等

Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ____ his illness.

A. because B. because of C. as D. since

 

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6. 难度:中等

Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.

A. don’t smoke B. not smoke

C. not smoking D. not to smoke

 

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7. 难度:中等

When the teacher asks him, he always ____.

A. keep silent B. keep silently

C. keeps silent D. keeps silently

 

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8. 难度:中等

He feels lonely because he has no close friends ____.

A. to talk B. to talk with C. talking D. talking with

 

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9. 难度:中等

The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes.

A. because B. when C. after D. even though

 

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10. 难度:中等

I am not used to the food here. He isn’t, ____.

A. too B. also C. either D. still

 

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11. 难度:中等

Jane has to go to see her grandma with her parents, so the can’t go to see Avatar with us.

—____

A. That’s terrible. B. What a pity!

C. She must be sad.  D. You are welcome.

 

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12. 难度:中等

—Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday.

—I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ____.

A. cheer him on B. cheer on him

C. cheer him up D. cheer up him

 

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13. 难度:中等

My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.

A. elder; elder B. older; older

C. elder; older D. older; elder

 

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14. 难度:中等

—Tom, Jane wanted you to call her.

—I’ll ____ in twenty minutes. Thank you.

A. call on her B. call her on

C. ring up her D. ring her up

 

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15. 难度:中等

Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

 

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16. 难度:中等

We should not only be confident ____ ourselves, but also think things ____ before  making decisions.

A. in; about B. in; over C. about; about D. about; over

 

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17. 难度:中等

Be proud ____ yourself and get ready ____ the next exam.

A. of; of B. for; for C. for; of D. of; for

 

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18. 难度:中等

My father is a teacher. He is always strict ____ his students.

A. to B. with C. on D. in

 

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19. 难度:中等

The weather in Beijing is not ____ good ____ that in Hainan.

A. as; than B. so; as C. than; as D. as; so

 

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20. 难度:中等

The little girl felt upset ____ her pet dog died.

A. why B. because of C. because D. what

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

完形填空

Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings. ________  , we can control our feelings ________ different colors of clothes.

Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand, when we are happy, we often choose to wear ________  colored clothes. This is because these clothes can make others ________ how we are feeling. It seems to say, “I’m upset, Don’t trouble me!” or “Today I’m pleased and easy-going.” Of course, we also know that some people like ________ different colors because of their likes or dislikes.

Some people   ________ these words. They often say, “If only this truly worked.” Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to   ________ feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become   ________  and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.

Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel ________  . However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.

So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different colored clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe   ________  will. Each color has its own power.

1.A. On the way   B. By the way   C. In this way      D. At this way

2.A. to wear     B. by wearing    C. about wearing    D. not to wear

3.A. bright       B. brightly      C. light            D. lightly

4.A. understand   B. to understand C. understanding    D. understood

5.A. dress        B. dressing     C. dress in         D. dressing in

6.A. believe      B. believe in    C. don’t believe  D. don’t believe in

7.A. anyone       B. someone       C. anyone’s        D. someone’s

8.A. relaxed      B. active        C. amazed           D. successful

9.A. much happier B. much better  C. even worse       D. a little sad

10.A. other       B. the other     C. others          D. another

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do, you need to control(控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.

Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.

The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.

①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.

②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.The writer wants to tell us ____.

A. not to get angry easily

B. to work hard at school

C. to do more exercises

D. to help each other

2.The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ____.

A. get ill very easily  B. lose your friends

C. put on weight easily D. eat less

3.My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals is a ____.

A. story B. book C. picture D. film

4.My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us ____.

A. what to read      B. how to read

C. how to stay cool  D. how to learn English well

5.In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to(指的是)____.

A. the book B. anger C. habit D. the baby

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive(宽恕,原谅) him.

Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat yourself unfairly.

How can you forgive others?

First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.

Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don’t see things the same way.

Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.

At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others’? If it’s your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.This passage tells us ____.

A. to get along well with others

B. to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them

C. not to hurt others

D. to forgive others when they hurt us

2.Forgiving others is ____ according to the writer’s opinion.

A. easy B. foolish C. possible D. Impossible

3.The underlined sentence means“____”in Chinese.

A. 尽力坚持自己的观点

B. 尽力让别人接受自己的观点

C. 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题

D. 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题

4.The writer gives us ____ ideas to forgive others.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

5.Forgetting others’ mistakes and staying happy can make us ____.

A. sad B. disappointed C. upset D. healthy

 

四、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

任务型阅读

If you think you’re too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following. You can make it.

1.  There’s no need to hide it. When they get to know you’re a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel easier in talks.

2.  When you smile, people think you’re friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too, and ①most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

Take one small step at a time. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you.  3. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Turn your attention elsewhere.  4. Don’t waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. Don’t lose heart .Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say “I did it!” to yourself.   5.

Keep trying and one day you’ll never be shy when you talk to others.

根据材料内容,从下面的五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. Try to smile more.

B. Tell people you’re shy.

C. Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.

D. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.

E. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game.

(B)按要求完成下面两小题。

6.把①画线句改为同义句。

7.把②画线句翻译成汉语

 

五、补充句子
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

根据语境补全对话。

Father: Mike, yesterday you told me that you will have a Chinese test today. Why are you still in bed? You should get up and get 1.  for school. If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.

Mike:  I don’t   2. very well.

Father: Oh, dear! What’s the matter?

Mike: I don’t know. I have a stomachache.

Father: Really? If you are   3., you’ll have to 4.  the doctor.

Mike: Can I have some breakfast?

Father: No, you 5.  eat anything until you see the doctor.

Mike: Dad, I will get up now.

 

详细信息
26. 难度:中等

根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。

A. She looks unhappy.

B. Which movie do you like best?

C. It’s very moving and popular.

D. Because she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.

E. No, I don’t. It’s very boring.

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang? 1.

Tim:   2. She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket.

I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too.  3.

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff:   4.  But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial paintings.

Alex: 5.

Jeff:  I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

 

六、句型转换
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

句型转换

1.Jim is afraid of exams . He can’t sleep well before them.( 用because将句子连起来)

2.Wang Yi is 14 years old. Wang Pan is 14 years old ,too.(同义句)

3.Mu Yu no longer lives in this city .(同义句)

4.He taught us English last year .(写出一个相同结构的句子)

5.She seems quiet .(同义句)

 

七、单词拼写
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

根据首字母填单词,完成短文。

Beijing Opera is our n 1.   opera. It came into being a 2.    1790s and has a history of over 200 years .Its music and s  3.    came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei .

There are f 4.       main roles in Beijing Opera:Sheng ,Dan ,Jing and Chou .Beijing Opera is f 5.  for famous stories ,beautiful facial paintings,wonderful gesture and fighting.Some of the stories are f 6.    history book,but most are from famous novels .The people in the stories usually can’t a 7. with each other .They become angry,unhappy,sad and lonely .Sometimes they are f  8.   and worried .Then they find a way to make p 9.  with each other . Everyone is usually happy in the end .

Beijing Opera is an important p  10.      of Chinese culture .In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much .

However , more young people are b 11.     interested it nowadays .And more people a 12.   the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing,acting and facial painting .

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

书面表达部分

每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对人生, 多与父母、朋友沟通。

请展开你丰富的联想,写一篇短文。

要求:意思连贯、通顺,词数在60—80之间。

提示词语:feel happy, mirror, the best, help others in need, believe, have a nice day, express, feelings, talk with ...

 

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