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2015-2016学年江苏江阴市八年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Its _________unlucky day today because I lost_______useful book.

A.an; an       B.a; an          C.a; a        D.an; a

 

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2. 难度:中等

      great fun it is       hide-and-seek in the park!

A. What, to play   B. What a , playing

C. How, playing  D. How, to play

 

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3. 难度:中等

The subjects students study in America are different from________in China.

A. that        B. those        C. it          D. one

 

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4. 难度:中等

The piece of music sounds__________. Lets enjoy it.

A. wonderfully  B. well     C. good    D.bad

 

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5. 难度:中等

Today is Wednesday. He _______ be at home. He _____ be at school.

A. cant, can       B. cant, must

C. mustnt, must    D. mustnt, can

 

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6. 难度:中等

---I’m sorry I______ my exercise book at home.

---Don’t forget ______it to school tomorrow, please.

A. left, to bring       B. forgot, to take

C. forgot, to bring      D. left, bringing

 

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7. 难度:中等

Please try your best to finish the work with ______ money and _______ people.

A. few; little       B. a few; a little

C. less; fewer       D. fewer; less

 

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8. 难度:中等

The light on the wall is broken. He wants to __________a new one.

A. put up    B. put in     C. put on      D. put down

 

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9. 难度:中等

Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.

A. five thousand of  B. five thousand

C. thousand of      D. five thousands of

 

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10. 难度:中等

Do you believe what he _______about his best friend? Yes , he never _______lies.

A. talks; tells      B. says; tells

C. talks; says      D. says; talks

 

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11. 难度:中等

Can I have ________ pieces of bread?   Sorry, theres __________ left.

A. two more; else nothing

B. another two; nothing else

C. another two; else nothing

D. more two; nothing else

 

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12. 难度:中等

DIY is very popular now. It means you dont need to ______ anyone to do it.

A. spend    B. cost     C. take     D. pay

 

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13. 难度:中等

The little boy showed great _______in the _________story.

A. interest; interesting   B.interested; interesting

C. interesting; interest    D. interest; interested

 

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14. 难度:中等

Not only you but also Peter _______ going to climb the hill next Sunday.

A. are        B. is            C. were             D. was

 

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15. 难度:中等

----Do you mind if I take the dog away?

-----___________.

A. Yes, please        B. Yes, of course you can

C. No, go ahead       D. No, please dont

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完形填空  先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a     student when he was young. He was often late for    and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes , he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much,     he always thought he understand everything. One day the teacher       the student a question, When Jack was ten years old,      brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now,     is his brother Bob?

John said , “Thats easy, Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.

Another time, the        in a science class asked, During thunder storms(雷雨),      do we always see the light before we         the sound?

But, miss, said John quickly, dont you       our eyes are in front of our ears?

1.A. good        B. tall        C. rich          D. fat

2.A. sleep        B. lunch      C. class         D. play

3.A. so           B. and          C. or            D. but

4.A.sent          B. asked       C. told          D. found

5.A.you         B. my           C. his           D. her

6.A.how many    B. how old      C. what        D. who

7.A.teacher     B. farm         C. nurse         D. policeman

8.A.what          B. when         C. where       D. why

9.A.break        B. make         C. hear          D. smell

10.A.read         B. hope         C. study        D. know

 

三、阅读理解
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17. 难度:中等

阅读理解  阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(A)

The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly.

"Where did I see that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it had a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.

"Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. "

"Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.

1.Why did Jack stop his car?

A. He wanted to see who the driver was.

B. He didn’t want to pass by first.

C. The road was too narrow(窄的) for the two cars to pass at the same time.

D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let others go.

2.Who was wanted by the police in this passage?

A. Jack.

B. The driver in the American car.

C. Either (或者)Jack or the driver.

D. Neither (都不)Jack nor the American driver.

3.What did Jack do when he read the newspaper again?

A. He drove to the City Bank

B. He drove to the police.

C. He made a telephone call.

D. He stopped the American car.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

In America,when people say “man’s best friend”,they don’t mean another person. Instead,they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊)between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people’s lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!

Animals can help people,too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person(盲人)or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋)person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier,too. Because of that,they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.

Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don’t live in America,you,too,can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet,take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.

If you don’t have a pet,be kind to animals around you. For example,if you see a street dog,just leave it alone,or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals,try to speak up. As people,we must protect(保护)animals who can’t speak for themselves.

1.“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to prove(证明) that ________.

A. pets have the right(权利)to inherit(继承)money

B. money can make pets happy

C. it’s the best way to spend money

D. some pets are as important to their owners as their children

2.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Dogs can help people in many ways.

B. Dogs Call help people live happier.

C. Dogs can help people make everything.

D.Dogs can make people’s lives richer.

3.What is the main idea of the passage?

A.A lot of people are interested in dogs.

B. Dogs can help people do many things.

C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection.

D. We have done a lot of things for pets.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

Sometimes...

Sometimes I feel lonely,

Like Im by myself with no one here.

When Im that way, I call a friend.

My lonely moods(心情) soon disappear(消失).

Sometimes I feel excited,

Like I have some news I have to share!

My friends open their ears to me.

They always listen, talk, and            .

Sometimes I feel so sad,

Like my world is cold and darkest blue.

At those times my friends let me know

Theyre with me, standing strong and true.

Sometimes I feel mixed-up,

Like I just dont know how I should feel.

My friends then help me figure out

Whats right and wrong, whats false and real!

1.In this poem, the color blue is _________________.

A. a beautiful color

B. a color of sadness

C. the color of someones eyes

D. a color that makes the writer happy again

2.Please think of a word to complete the sentence They always listen, talk, and   .

A. care    B. read    C. dance    D. sing

3.What does figure out mean?

A. Look out.           B. Feel better.

C. Say something true. D. Find out.

4.Which feeling is NOT mentioned(提及) in the poem?

A. Excitement.  B. Anger.

C. Sadness.     D. Loneliness.

 

四、单词拼写
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20. 难度:中等

根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.I didn’t like the traveling from one place to another at the ______(begin).

2.The young lady looked         (slim) after taking more exercise.

3.The poor men cant buy           (they) anything because they have no money with them

4.The _________(high) of the tall building is over 125 metres.

 

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21. 难度:中等

根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.How many ________(架子) do you have in your office?

2.The children in poor areas need our ____________(支持)very much.

3.There are too many ______________(广告) on TV. I dont like all of them.

4.You can _______(信任)him. He will not tell anything to others.

 

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22. 难度:中等

动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Andrew always ________(discuss) maths problems with classmates.

2.Youd better___________ (not study) too late at night, or youll be tired.

3.The police ________________ (plan) how to save the boy now.

4.There ________________ (be) an English party in our school this evening, isnt there?

5.Once he ______(hit ) a pipe in his flat and the water was all over the room.

6.It’s cold in the room. Shall we make a fire __________ (keep) ourselves warm?

7.Could you advise the little boy ________(not swim) in the lake?

8._______ (take) care of yourself when your parents are not at home.

 

五、翻译
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23. 难度:中等

完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。

1.Cindy会保守秘密而不是告诉别人

Cindy will ___________________________________others.

2.时间似乎过得比平常快

Time  _____________________________________.

3.看到这个礼物,Jane便迫不及待地打开它。

Jane _________________________when she saw the present.

4.他花了半小时浏览这本书。

He  _________________________________ the book..

5.爸爸在出发前把食物装满了汽车。

Daddy __________________________ before start.

6.你吃得越多,长得越胖。

The more you eat, _________________________________.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

任务型阅读  阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。

The haze(雾霾) season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called Smog. The word smog is from the words smoke and fog. It is a kind of air pollution(污染) mostly because of cars and factories.

Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can make you cough and have skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.

1. Dont do exercise in the open.

Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs.

2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.

If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.

3. Wear a mask.

Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.

4. Change your diet.

Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. Whats more, do not eat food with too much fat.

The haze weather

What is haze?

It means smog, a kind of smoky and foggy weather.

It is a kind of     1.   caused by cars and factories.

What is the harm?

It is bad for our health.

2.   can we prevent the haze?

Dont    3.   outside.

Stay indoors as much as possible   4.   the doors and windows closed.

Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the air clean.

Wear a mask to stop taking in the particles.

Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and   5.   meat.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

书面表达

以My best friend为题,字数60左右,包括所有内容要点,不要逐词翻译,要点5请适当发挥1-2句,使其连贯、通顺。要点:

1.Nick是个帅气的美国男孩。他身高接近1.80米。

2.他总是乐于助人,他经常主动提供给我帮助。

3.他擅长画画,在一次绘画比赛中画的最好。

4.他还痴迷于收集车模。看到他的收藏(collections),我和小伙伴们都惊呆了!

5.他长大后想当一名社会工作者,这样可以……

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