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2016届陕西兴平市九年级上第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Is this Lucy’s maths book?

It can’t be     . David’s name is on it.

A. he    B. she

C. his    D. Hers

 

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2. 难度:简单

Do you know that the wine is made    grains and fruits?

A. by            B. from

C. of            D. Into

 

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3. 难度:中等

It’s a     that we missed the important meeting this morning.

A. risk         B. pity

C. pain         D. Harm

 

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4. 难度:中等

Danny took the medicine and he felt     than before. Now he can get up and have breakfast.

A. a little heavier    B. much better

C. very well           D. much worse

 

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5. 难度:中等

Emma enjoys     the piano and she plays it very well.

A. play      B. to play

C. playing   D. Plays

 

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6. 难度:中等

We had no choice but     for another whole day.

A. wait       B. waiting

C. to wait     D. Waits

 

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7. 难度:中等

The mother just now learnt that her son hadn’t stolen the money. She regretted ___   him yesterday.

A. beat        B. beats

C. to beat     D. Beating

 

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8. 难度:中等

    junk food and take more exercise, and you will be healthy.

A. Stay away from  B. Be afraid of

C. Focus on       D. Take up

 

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9. 难度:中等

She     too much food for us, for we aren’t hungry at all.

A. has to cook      B. should cook

C. needs to cook    D. needn’t cook

 

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10. 难度:中等

You     leave your kid alone at home. It’s very dangerous.

A. wouldn’t     B. needn’t

C. couldn’t     D. shouldn’t

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

完形填空(共10小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

People say Lionel Messi is from       planet. He can’t stop       . In 2012 he scored a total of 91 goals and       the record. German Gerd Muller ever scored 85 goals in 1972 and set the record.

The 26-year-old soccer player is only 169cm. But playing was never       for Messi. People call him “the Flea (跳蚤)” for both his speed      size. Thierry Henry said Messi was “able to dribble (带球) past people like they are not there.”

Many people have compared Messi to the great Maradona. “They’re both small with brilliant (厉害的) left       that can control the ball as if it were a hand, that can beat people, that can score goals, that can change games,” said former Barcelona striker Gary Lineker.

Messi is also a well-behaved young man.           many players, when he fouls (犯规), he never pretends (假装) to be hurt.          the field, he doesn’t go to the city’s bars or discos.

      Coach Pep Guardiola thinks that Messi’s relationship with soccer is just like that of a child       a toy. In both cases it is a relationship that brings       . Guardiola says, “When he’s happy, everything he does is quite excellent.”

1.A. another      B. others     C. the other      D. the others

2.A. score       B. scores     C. scored         D. scoring

3.A. held         B. set       C. broke          D. kept

4.A. important    B. exciting  C. hard          D. easy

5.A. or           B. but       C. with          D. and

6.A. hands        B. feet      C. arms          D. legs

7.A. Like         B. Unlike    C. Dislike       D. Just like

8.A. Off         B. In         C. From           D. On

9.A. and          B. of         C. with          D. for

10.A. happiness   B. sadness   C. money         D. Time

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

History

Water polo (水球) or water ball is a team water sport. It started in England in the nineteenth century. The sport has been popular ever since.

The Sport

Water polo is played between two teams in a swimming pool. Players swim in the pool, carrying and throwing the ball to their team members. They try to score as many goals as possible.

There are 6 players and 1 goalkeeper (守门员) on a team. The teams have two different coloured caps. Visiting team field players usually wear white caps, and home team field players usually wear blue caps. Both goalkeepers wear red caps, numbered “1”. During the game, the goalkeepers can use two hands, but the other team members can only use one hand when carrying or throwing the ball. The game is divided (划分) into 4 periods. Each goal is one point.

In the Olympics

Water polo was introduced in the Olympics of 1900. The only two teams were Great Britain and Belgium (比利时). Great Britain beat Belgium at last. Water polo used to be a sport for men only, but after a long wait, women’s water polo became an official sport in the Olympic Games in 2000 in Sydney.

1.Water polo started in America in the 1800s.

2.There are 7 players on a team in a water polo game, including a goalkeeper.

3.The goalkeepers usually wear blue caps in water polo games.

4.Each water polo game has 4 periods.

5.Women’s water polo was introduced in the Olympic Games in 1900.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang (俚语)? Well, you can find help online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites.

1. Dave’s ESL Cafe

This is a complete website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help center.

2. About.com

You can get free English courses from About.com and you’ll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English.

3. The Classroom by Voice of America

You can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.

4. Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American English

Do you need to find the definition of a word? Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms (习语). You can also find different cultural facts.

5. Personal English Portal (门户网站) on YouTube

You can watch this series of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for “learn English” on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practice English and have fun.

1.You can    at the help center on the website Dave’s ESL Cafe.

A. watch videos and pictures

B. listen to news and music

C. watch movies and matches

D. read questions and answers

2.About.com often sends e-mails to its visitors to help them    .

A. get relaxed     B. have fun

C. become famous   D. learn English

3.The underlined word “definition” means “   ” in Chinese.

A. 来源          B. 释义

C. 意图          D. 背景

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Sportsmanship (体育精神) means that players should try to win, but respect (尊敬), friendship and competition are also virtues (美德) of sportsmanship.

What were some of the great sportsmanship moments at the Olympics? Let’s take a look!

Respect

Respect means that players should not only respect rules but also his or her rivals (对手). During the Olympic tennis event, the world No. 1 Roger Federer of Switzerland (瑞士) lost the gold medal. Andy Murray of Brain won it. Federer felt sad but he still congratulated his rival.

Competition

American shooter Matt Emmons failed on his final shot at both Sydney and Beijing Games. But he has never been afraid of the competition. He competed at the London Olympics and got a bronze medal.

Friendship

Badminton players Lin Dan of China and Lee Chongwei of Malaysia are big rivals on the court (球场). During the Olympic Games, Lin beat Lee to win the gold medal. Although it is a pity for Lee, he politely shook hands with his rival. Lin also gave Lee a hug and said, “Lee is such a good rival.” They always hang out together after games. Lin will invite Lee to his wedding ceremony (婚礼) this year.

1.When did Matt Emmons get a bronze medal?

A. At the Sydney Olympics.

B. At the Beijing Olympics.

C. At the London Olympics.

D. At the Athens Olympics.

2.What did Lee do when Lin beat him?

A. He cried after the game.

B. He shook hands with Lin.

C. He gave a hug to Lin.

D. He hurt Lin on his head.

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. Sportsmanship means that players only try to win.

B. Respect means that players should respect rules but nothing.

C. Matt Emmons has been afraid of the competition after failing on his final shot.

D. Lin wants Lee to take part in his wedding ceremony this year.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

American high schools have a dropout rate (辍学率) of up to 50%. There are many reasons for students leaving school:

For two thirds of the dropouts, motivation (动力) is the problem. They can’t just work hard enough.

Almost half of them said that they had missed so many classes that they could not follow any more.

Many said that they were not ready well enough in their earlier school.

For a third of them, getting a job is more important than finishing school.

High school dropouts have more problems in their future lives. They are more likely (可能的) to be out of work or live a poor life. There is also a big difference in income (收入) if you compare high school dropouts with graduates. A study shows Americans with a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) get about $50,000, those with a high school diploma about $28,000 and dropouts only about $20,000.

Many younger students do not understand the influence of dropping out of school. They often need better teachers, more lessons to get good grades in subjects and more help with learning problems. Some schools in America have changed this situation. Some schools offer evening classes or allow students to come back at a later age.

1.Some students think    is more important than finishing school.

A. finding a job     B. dealing with problems

C. making much money D. studying during work

2.The passage mainly tells us    reasons that American high school students become dropouts.

A. 3             B. 4

C. 5           D. 6

3.We can learn that high school dropouts    than graduates in America.

A. work harder

B. take more subjects

C. make less money

D. are faced with fewer problems

4.What do we know from the last paragraph (段落)?

A. Most of the dropouts can’t work hard enough.

B. American high schools haven’t changed the situation at all.

C. Dropping out of school doesn’t influence younger students’ future lives.

D. Some American schools allow the dropouts to come back again at a later age.

 

四、补充句子
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

完成句子(共5小题,计10分)

根据汉语意思,用单词或短语完成句子。

1.他为什么拒绝出席这次会议呢?

Why did he       to attend this meeting?

2.他每天迟到,结果把工作丢了。

He lost his job         being late every day.

3.我想丹尼需要多吃蔬菜。

I think Danny         more vegetables.

4.李明已经养成了晨炼的习惯。

Li Ming has         taking morning exercises.

5. 我们应该从现在起集中精力备考。

We should         preparing for the exams from now on.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

短文填空(共10小题,计10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。

refuse     sleep     whenever     regret     examination

smoke     worry     pain     Germany     fever

Once a 1.   came to a doctor with many different problems. He sometimes had a

2.   in his head and sometimes had a low3.   . What’s more, he felt tired4.     he walked. He couldn’t sleep well during the night so he felt 5.   all day. The doctor gave him some 6.   carefully and found nothing wrong with him. At last, the doctor wanted to examine his lungs, so he asked him to take an X-ray, but the man 7.   .

He thought there was nothing wrong with his lungs, because he never drank or8.   . In the end, the doctor said, “You must have done something wrong. Tell me what’s 9.   you, or I can’t help you.” The man admitted (承认) he cheated his mum out of some money. He10.   doing that all the time. Then the doctor let the man write to his mum and return the money. As soon as the man put the letter into the postbox, he felt well at once.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。

Many of you have been bilingual talents (双语人才)” for years. We are not talking about English, but your local dialect (方言) and putonghua.

Zhang Yaoyi, 14, from Shanghai, is such a talent. “When I was very young, I spoke the Shanghai dialect at home, but putonghua in school,” she said.

China encourages students to speak putonghua in classrooms. And students find it natural to speak putonghua even during class breaks (休息).

A report in 2011 showed that only 60 percent of Shanghai students could fully understand their local dialect. Many people are worried. “The local culture is dying if a dialect is no longer popular,” said a famous teacher. “The most vivid (生动的) words and expressions are all born of dialects,” he added. Zhang Yaoyi agrees with it. She finds it strange to use putonghua for some words.

Some cities have taken action to save dialects now. Since 2008, some primary schools in Guangzhou have asked students to speak the Guangdong dialect one day a week. Starting from this year, 20 Shanghai kindergartens have encouraged children to speak their dialect during breaks.

However, protecting dialects doesn’t mean saying no to putonghua. Dialects are just part of a multi-cultural (多元文化的) society.

1.What did Zhang Yaoyi speak at home when she was very young?

She spoke the         .

2. How many Shanghai students could fully understand their local dialect according to the 2011 report?

There were         .

3. What is the famous teacher worried?

He is worried that         .

4.When did the primary schools in Guangzhou begin to ask the students to speak their dialect?

In         .

5.What is the passage mainly about?

It’s about         .

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

补全对话(共10小题,计10分)

(A) 根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

M: Maria   T: A taxi driver

M: I see that there are many Olympic mascots (吉祥物) in your car.

T: Yes. 1.__________________________________________ And I’m really excited about the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio.

M: Me, too. I also read many books about Olympics.

T: Really? 2. ________________________________

M: Yes. It was named after the place where it was first held.

T: 3.__________________________________________

M: A Frenchman named Baron de Coubertin. This question is a piece of cake for me.

T: 4.____________________________________________

M: The father of the modern Olympic Games.

T: 5.____________________________________________

M: He once made a speech on the Renaissance(复兴) of the Olympics”.

T: Well, you are really an expert.

What did people also call him?

Who started the modern Olympics?

Do you know why people named it Olympics?

When did the ancient Olympics start?

I’m very interested in the Olympic Games.

What did he do to recreate the modern Olympics?

Where do you come from?

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

书面表达(共1题,计15分)

如今,随着亚健康的人越来越多,更多的人开始关注健康。你认为怎样才能保持健康呢?请根据提示以“How to keep healthy”为题,写一篇英语短文来简单说一下保持健康的方法。

提示:

①平衡膳食;

②适当锻炼;

③早睡早起。

要求:

①短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;

②80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

How to keep healthy

Everyone wants to be healthy, but do you know how to keep healthy?

 

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