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山东省济南市2019届高三第一次模拟考试(含听力)英语试卷
一、短对话
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Where are probably the speakers?

A. At a concert. B. In a restaurant. C. In a cinema.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

When does the conversation take place?

A. At 2:45 P.m. B. At 3:00 P.m. C. At 3:15 P.m.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

What is the woman going to do now?

A. Look for her keys.

B. Go to work by bus.

C. Clean up the room.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

What does the woman advise the man to do?

A. Be confident.

B. Sell the company.

C. Find another job.

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Why did the speakers get lost?

A. They forgot the address.

B. They ignored Google Maps.

C. They got wrong instructions.

 

二、长对话
详细信息
6. 难度:简单

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What does the woman intend to do?

A. Buy a dress.

B. Visit a college.

C. Organize a big dance.

2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Husband and wife.

B. Father and daughter.

C. Professor and student.

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.Why did the man go to South America?

A. To study English.

B. To learn about local life.

C. To improve his Spanish.

2.What did the man do in South Africa?

A. Run a volunteer project.

B. Open up a restaurant.

C. Work on a local farm.

3.How did the man like the food there?

A. Strange. B. Wonderful. C. Simple.

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Modern technology.

B. Environmental problems.

C. Industrial development.

2.What do many companies think of new technology?

A. It costs too much.

B. It promotes industry.

C. It affects environment.

3.Whats the problem in Africa?

A. People are short of food.

B. Companies need more wood.

C. Farmland is turning into desert.

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What is the man doing?

A. Looking for a job.

B. Applying for a degree.

C. Signing up for a course.

2.What does the woman want to know about the man?

A. His family. B. His interest. C. His address.

3.What special skills does the man have?

A. Speaking Japanese.

B. Teaching English.

C. Doing business.

4.When will the interview start?

A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m.

 

三、短文
详细信息
10. 难度:简单

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1.What position will the speaker remain?

A. Chairman of the board.

B. CEO of the company.

C. Vice-president.

2.When did Quinn Constantine join the company?

A. 5 years ago. B. 15 years ago. C. 20 years ago.

3.What is the speakers attitude to Quinn Constantine?

A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Negative.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
11. 难度:简单

New York Walking Tour

Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour

Start this exciting guided 4-hour tour by getting early Reserve Line Access boarding on the ferry to Liberty Island.Once therego inside the base of the statue and head to the observation decks for an awesome view of New York City and its surroundings.Then come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration(移民)to America that took place here between 1892 and 1954.

Central Park Walking Tour

Walk through Central Parks most picturesque highlights on a 2-hour tour with a professional photographer.Remember your New York City adventure with unforgettable images of you with family or friends as you circle the towers at Belvedere Castlewalk through paths with flowers in the Conservatory Gardenor feed the swans by the Loeb Boathouse.

New York City Architecture Walking Tour

Learn about the history of the buildings that define the New York City skyline on a 3-hour walking architecture tour.Walk down the famous 42nd Street corridor with a longtime New York resident(居民)and architectural expertstopping along the way to learn about Midtown Manhattans most iconic structures like the Chrysler BuildingFord FoundationGrand Central Station and the New York Public Library.

Greenwich Village Walking Tour

Greenwich Village is one of New York Citys most beautiful and famous neighborhoods.Take a guided 2-hour walking tour of this legendary Lower Manhattan space.Hear about the famous artists who once lived herefrom Edgar Allan Poe to Bob DylanJimi Hendrix and countless others.Walk the winding streets and visit popular Washington Square Parkreliving more than 200 years of history.

1.Why do tourists visit Ellis Island?

A. To know about American immigration history.

B. To explore the surroundings of the island.

C. To get a whole view of New York City.

D. To observe Statue of Liberty closely.

2.Who will go with tourists on Central Park Walking Tour?

A. An experienced guide.

B. An architectural expert.

C. A professional photographer.

D. A longtime New York resident.

3.Which tour takes the longest time?

A. Central Park Walking Tour.

B. Greenwich Village Walking Tour.

C. New York City Architecture Walking Tour.

D. Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour.

4.What can tourists do on Greenwich Village Walking Tour?

A. Take unforgettable pictures.

B. Come across Bob Dylan.

C. Visit New York Public Library.

D. Learn about famous artists.

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

    The United States Congress is responsible for making and approving federal laws—rules that everyone in the country must follow.But exactly how do those laws get made? The process is not easyand it takes a long time.

A law begins when someone puts forward an idea.The idea can come from anyonebut it has to get to a U.S.lawmaker who wants it to become legislation.In timethe idea is further developed into a written proposalcalled a bill.

Thena member of Congress officially proposes the bill.After the bill is introducedit is sent to a small group of lawmakerscalled acommittee.Sometimes committee members seek more information about the proposal by holding hearings.Sometimes the committee changes the bill.Sometimes it decides not to take any action.In that casewe say lawmakerstablethe billor let itdie in committee.

But now and thenthe bill is offered to lawmakers not on the committee.Those lawmakers debate the bill further.They might change the bill again.Finallythe full House or Senate votes on the bill.If it does not earn the majority of votesthe bill does not advance.

Finallythe agreed-upon bill is sent to the president.If the president signs itthe bill becomes a law.If the president does nothing and Congress is officially meetingthe bill becomes a law.But if the president does nothing and Congress is not in sessionthe bill does not pass.Or the president can officially reject the bill.If that happensthe bill is not stopped.Insteadit is returned to both the Senate and the House.If two-thirds of the senators and two-thirds of the House members approve the bill once againeven with the president objectingthey turn the bill into a law.

1.Who is the first to propose a bill?

A. A lawyer.

B. A citizen.

C. A member of Congress.

D. A committee member.

2.When does a bill finally become a law?

A. After it is sent to a committee.

B. When the president signs it.

C. After it returns to the Congress.

D. While Congress is not in session.

3.What can be inferred from the text?

A. Not every bill can be turned into a law.

B. Anybody can put forward a proposal.

C. Iftabled”,the bill has to be voted on.

D. Once proposedthe bill can't be changed.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

    We humans love to stare into our smart devices.We gaze for hoursabout 10 hours and 39 minutes a dayat our computerssmartphonestablets and televisions.Is all this staring bad for us? It might bemainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.

Blue light is a type of electromagnetic radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy.While it's true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstancesthere's no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes.But many people still think it iswhich is why blue lightblocking glasses are so popular.So do the glasses work?

Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eyebut there's no evidence that it may be causing serious damage,”Dr.Rahul Khuranaclinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmologiststold Business Insider.

Blue light exposure is nothing new.In factthe sun is the largest source of blue light.Moreoverblue light is also present in LED light.But if blue light isn't harmfulthen why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we’re looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳):More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain.And blue lightit seemsisn't the cause.Insteadour eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices.So if eyestrain is the real issueblue light-blocking glasses are probably of little use.

1.What do we know about blue light?

A. It is a kind of nuclear radiation.

B. It has the shortest wavelength.

C. It may come from electronic devices.

D. It consumes a great deal of energy.

2.What causes the popularity of blue light-blocking glasses?

A. Evidence of their benefits to eyes.

B. Belief in blue light's harmful effect.

C. Widespread use of smart devices.

D. Scientific understanding of blue light.

3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A. Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable.

B. Eye problems are not easy to deal with.

C. Blue 1ight may connect with tired eyes.

D. Rubbing eyes makes people strained.

4.According to the textwearing blue light-blocking glasses may be_______.

A. tiring B. harmful C. useless D. beneficial

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

    Can I talk about salary at work? In a word:yes.As HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post:Can your employees discuss their salaries or wages with their co-workers? Yes.Even if you have a company policy against it? Yes.

The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under federal labor law.The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employmentincluding issues related to safety and payeven when you're not protected by a union.

Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortablesince there's such a taboo about discussing money mattersbut it's an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work.One barrierhoweverstems from how we think of our own financial worth.Too many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary a reflection of their worthinessa statement about their skillsexperienceor value.At the end of the dayif we can all separate our self-worth from our salaries a bit moreit'll become easier to talk frankly with our colleagues.

Asking about money outright can be toughso one trick I've picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or deny.For instanceyou might volunteer your salary first and askDoes that sound about right to you?by way of comparison.Orlet's say you're interviewing for a promotion to become a manager.You might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by saying,“I'm seeing salaries for this kind of position ranging from $65000 to$70000does that seem accurate to you?This wayeven if your colleague isn't comfortable sharing their salary outrightthey can help you identify if your expectations are on point or way off.

1.What makes co-workers uncomfortable to talk about salaries?

A. The safety issue.

B. The federal 1abor law.

C. The wrong idea about salaries.

D. The reflection of their worthiness.

2.What doestaboounderlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. A prohibited practice.

B. A religious belief.

C. A general agreement.

D. A social custom.

3.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4

A. One of my interview experiences.

B. My way of asking about money.

C. The method of raising questions.

D. An example of getting promoted.

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A. How to Discuss Salaries at Work

B. Ways of Talking about Salaries

C. Do Salaries Stand for Self-worth?

D. Can Salaries be Talked about at Work?

 

五、七选五
详细信息
15. 难度:简单

    About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries.Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners. 1. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language.Why is this?

2. One of them is that English has become the language of business.Another important reason is that popular American culture(like moviesmusicand McDonalds)has quickly spread throughout the world.3.

Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? 4. It’s important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common.Our world has become very global and we need to communicate with one another.On the other handEnglish is a fairly complicated language to learn and it brings its culture with it.Do we really need that?

Scientists have already tried to create an artificial language that isn’t too difficult and doesnt include any one groups culture.It is called Esperanto.5. Maybe the popularity of English wont last that long either.Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language.Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.

A.People like English.

B.But it hasnt become popular.

C.It has brought its language with it.

D.There is no doubt about the question.

E.This is why English was widely spoken.

F.It has become the new international language.

G.There are many reasons why English has become so popular.

 

六、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

    It was 1972and I was in second grade.In the classroom the teacherMs.Boyettewas ____ aloud to us from Island of the Blue Dolphins.And we had just come to a part of the book where the main ____ was training a wild dog.I was listeningcaught up in the ____   of all.

Not far away from methere seated a boy who always frightened or ____ othersso I was ___ of this boy.While Ms.Boyette was readingI looked over at himfor he was someone I was in the ____ of keeping an eye on.I ____ that he was listening toothat he was engaged by the ____ that he was leaning forward in his seat and listening with all his heart.I ____ at himopen-mouthed.I was ____ with a sudden knowledge that this boy was in fact just ____ me.He was a kid who liked a story.The boy must ____ my eyes on himbecause he turned.Then something ____ happened.He smiled at me. ___ I smiled backunafraid.We were two ____ smiling at each other.

Why have I never forgotten this ____ moment? Why do I still ____ every detail of it? I think its because that moment illustrates so beautifully the _____of reading out loud.

It shows us into a safe roomwhere everyone involvedthe reader and the listenercan have that chance to ____ each other.We humans long not just for the storynot just for the flow of languagebut for the ____ that comes when words are read aloud.

1.A. shouting B. singing C. talking D. reading

2.A. author B. character C. reader D. listener

3.A. wonder B. silence C. warmth D. comfort

4.A. greeted B. touched C. hurt D. refused

5.A. aware B. terrified C. bored D. guilty

6.A. habit B. form C. effort D. hope

7.A. predicted B. imagined C. promised D. noticed

8.A. speech B. story C. journey D. diary

9.A. pointed B. nodded C. stared D. waved

10.A. struck B. mixed C. cheated D. confused

11.A. behind B. beyond C. around D. like

12.A. ignore B. feel C. meet D. observe

13.A. useful B. natural C. serious D. amazing

14.A. Then B. Again C. Instead D. Besides

15.A. strangers B. kids C. teachers D. enemies

16.A. funny B. busy C. lucky D. small

17.A. seek B. organize C. recall D. trust

18.A. power B. courage C. amusement D. ability

19.A. cheer B. see C. miss D. mention

20.A. challenge B. knowledge C. choice D. connection

 

七、语法填空
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paper-cutting was recognized as a national cultural heritage(遗产)in 2006.According to  expertspaper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China 1. the West to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved onesalive or dead.

In the movie Cocofor instancethe 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to  celebrate the Day of the Dead2. (tradition)festival in Mexicowhen colorful paper-cuts are hung on the street.Chinese people also cut images of small figures 3. (call) back the spirits of the dead.The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are redwhile those in other countries  4. (be)often made in many other colors.

Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut 5. (character)such as princesses and angelsout of paper while 6. (tell)stories to children.In Chinafemale friends and family members used to chat and make paper-cuts together.

7.the patterns and colors may be differentpaper-cuts share the same function of  maintaining emotional ties among people,”says Yang Huizi 8. art teacher at Beijing Union.

Yang 9. (study)and performed the art for over a decade.Besides routine university  coursesshe also organizes nonprofit paper-cutting activities 10.are open to the public in  Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper-cutting.

 

八、短文改错
详细信息
18. 难度:简单

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mr.Brown

We have learned that you were going back to America for the summer vacation.To express our thank for your excellent teaching in our schoolwe have decided have a party for you.The party which will start at 6:30 on Friday evening in the lecture hall.It will possible last an hour.To start withour monitor will give a speech on behalf of a whole class. Then we would like to invite you to join us and singing some English songs.In the end of the partywe will present you with some gifts and cardsmostly making by ourselves.I believe you will have a good time together.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours sincerely

Frank

 

九、提纲类作文
详细信息
19. 难度:简单

假如你是李华,你校英语戏剧社正招募新成员,请根据以下提示,给负责人Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件,申请加入。

1.申请理由;

2.个人优势;

3.表达愿望。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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