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广西省南宁市2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

 

A factory tour this summer! Here are some great ones to consider.

The Jelly Belly Bean Company

Fairfield, CA

At this working factory, guests can watch the process of making this famous candy. Have lunch at the Visitor Center Café, where you can order a jelly bean-shaped pizza or hamburger! It is located an hour north of San Francisco. There’s no admission charge for the 40-minute walking tour. Tours are given most days from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm, but come during a weekday to see the candy making in process.

Louisville Slugger Baseball Bat Museum

Louisville, KY

See how each bat is carefully carved out at this family-favorite factory tour. Tour visitors leave with a miniature bat souvenir and personalized bats can be ordered when you arrive and picked up before you leave. Adult tickets are $9. Child tickets are $4. Ages five and under are free. It opens at 9:00 am Mondays through Saturdays. Check the website for specific days and times.

E-One Fire Truck Factory

Ocala, FL

Take this walking tour of a plant in Florida and see for yourself the technology and skill required to build these emergency vehicles. Tours are offered Monday to Friday, at 9:00 am and 11:00 am. Prices are $8 for adults and $6 for children. Kids under 6 are not permitted on the tour for safety reasons. Reservations are required for all tours. Please call 352-861-3524 to schedule a tour. Firefighters can tour for free!

Crayola Crayon Company

Easton, PA

No, this isn’t the actual place where the waxy rainbows are made. But it’s an even-better visitor center where families can not only see how crayons are made, but can explore and use various Crayola art tools and products. Kids can use the latest Crayola products to create masterpieces on site. The visitor center is open most days from 9:30 am to 3:00 pm. The online calendar shows special hours, themes, and daily activities. Tickets are $9.50 each.

 

 

1.Which of the following is true about the Jelly Belly Bean Company?

A. Three meals are prepared for you.    B. It is open every day.

C. You have to spend some money visiting it.    D. It lies north of San Francisco.

2.If a five-year-old boy and his parents visit Louisville Slugger Baseball Bat Museum, they have to pay ______.

A. $22    B. $17

C. $18    D. $13

3.The factory tour this summer involves ______.

A. politics, economics, science and culture

B. diet, sports, traffic and art

C. history, literature, education and custom

D. health, invention, astronomy and car

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

At thirteen,I was diagnosed with kind of attention disorder.It made school difficult for me.When people else in the class was focusing on tasks,I could not.

In my first literature class,Mrs.Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it,all within 45 minutes.I raised my hard right away and said,“Mrs.Smith,you see,the doctor said I have attention problems.I might not be able to do it.”

She glanced down at me through her glasses,“you are no different from your classmates,young man.”

I tried,but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang.I had to take it home.

In the quietness of my bedroom,the story suddenly all became clear to me.It was about a blind person,Louis Braille.He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education.But Louis didn’t give up.Instead,he invented a reading system of raised dots(点),which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.

Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class,being made to learn like the “sighted” students?My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance.I completed the task within 40 minutes.Indeed,I was no different from others;I just needed a quieter place.If Louis could find his way out of his problems,why should I ever give up?

I didn’t expect anything when I handled in my paper to Mrs.Smith,so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day-with an “A” on it.At the bottom of the paper were these words:“See what you can do when you keep trying?”

1.The author didn’t finish the reading in class because_______.

A. He was new to the class    B. He was tried of literature

C. He had an attention disorder    D. He wanted to take the task home

2.What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?

A. He had good sight.    B. He made a great invention.

C. He gave up reading.    D. He learned a lot from school.

3.What was Mrs.Smith’s attitude to the author at the end of the story?

A. Angry.    B. Impatient.

C. Sympathetic.    D. Encouraging.

4.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The disabled should be treated with respect.

B. A teacher can open up a new world to students.

C. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.

D. Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Today, the world’s diversity (多样性) of food crops is quickly decreasing. But scientists around the world are taking action. They are building seed banks. At seed banks, scientists store the seeds of many different crops.

There are now 1,400 seed banks around the world. However, some banks are in warm countries. If the electricity fails, the seeds will get too hot and die. Other seed banks are in countries troubled by war. Sometimes people damage the seed banks. If this happens, valuable seeds can be lost forever!

The organization Global Crop Diversity Trust decided they wanted to deal with this problem. So, they decided to build a global seed bank. This seed bank would contain a back-up, or extra copy, of all the world’s seeds. Smaller seed banks would still collect and keep local seeds. But they would also send copies of their seeds to the global bank.

Scientists from the Global Crop Diversity Trust chose the cold, snowy mountains of Svalbard, Norway to build the global seed bank — the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (斯瓦尔巴全球种子库). Organizations, farmers, or local seed banks store their extra seeds there. And the people who place their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out. They pay to ship their seeds to Norway, but it does not cost them any money to store their seeds. The Global Crop Diversity Trust pays for this.

Cary Fowler is a scientist who heads the Global Crop Diversity Trust. He said, “If the Seed Vault simply supplies seed banks with copies of seeds that those banks lost by accident, the Seed Vault will be worth more than it cost.”

1.Seed banks are built to ______.

A. research on seeds    B. produce new seeds

C. protect crop diversity    D. increase the number of seeds

2.Compared with other seed banks, the global seed bank ______.

A. was built by the government

B. is more welcomed by farmers

C. is mainly used by great scientists

D. can provide a good environment for seeds

3.What can we learn about the Svalbard Global Seed Vault?

A. It helps to pay the shipping cost.

B. No one can take seeds out of there.

C. There are no fees to store seeds there.

D. It mainly receives seeds from farmers.

4.What is Cary Fowler’s attitude towards the Seed Vault?

A. He feels it is very important.    B. He is surprised at it.

C. He thinks it costs too much.    D. He is uncertain about it.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:压轴

Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.

Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries, like the UK or France, people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafe rather than at the office.

Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion, instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.

Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values, however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.

People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.

1.What’s the probable meaning of the underlined word “emphasize”?

A. To draw special attention to.    B. To ignore.

C. To laugh at.    D. To get close to.

2.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _____.

A. the English prefer to make long speeches

B. too many words are of no use

C. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature

D. even talk and silence can be culturally different

3.According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?

A. By sharing different ways of life.    B. By accepting different habits.

C. By recognizing different values.    D. By speaking each other's languages.

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. Multicultural Environment.    B. Cross-Cultural Differences.

C. How to Understand Each Other.    D. How to Build Up a Relationship.

 

二、七选五
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Controlling Anger

Becoming angry is something beyond the control of people.1. Becoming angry can do a lot of damages, both mental and physical. However, there are methods for discovering how to control anger and not suffer later.

2. The moment you feel there are chances of you becoming angry, get away from those circumstances. In fact, there can be no better a judge than you, for discovering what it is or who it is that makes you become angry, and then at that moment choose to think about something else that can lighten your feelings.

● Keep a check on your breathing. 3. By controlling the process of breathing, you can actually slow down your anger greatly. You can count till the number three as you breathe in, hold it for 3 seconds and again count till three while breathing out. You have to concentrate on the count as you do this and repeat for as many times as is required.

4. For example, if you're experiencing road anger while driving, you can choose to tell yourself that the person who overtook you by a vehicle was in a hurry as a result of some emergency and appreciate the fact that nothing major had happened to your car. Repeat this form of self-talk to yourself every time you are in the middle of such an angry situation.

● Look for a support in other people. 5. It needs to be clear right at the beginning as to why you are discussing your concerns with that individual. Let the other individual know what you want from the other person. After you're done with your part of discussing about the circumstances, chances are that you'll feel much better than before.

A. Talk to yourself positively.

B. Come to a stop as soon as you are angry.

C. Try to see the situation in a different light.

D. You can also ask for help from the one you rely on.

E. What you can do when you become angry is to breathe deeply.

F. In fact, almost all people at one point of time or the other become angry.

G. You can imagine going to a place you consider to be calming as well as relaxing.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

The famous composer(作曲家), Albert Roussel, didn’t have a good start in this career. However, he achieved a great deal of success as a result of a _______ .

Roussel’s parents died when he was eight and he went to live with his ________ . As a little boy, he fell in love with music and ________ himself about it by reading through the family collection that his mother kept, ________ which there were a lot of related books.

Three years later, Roussel’s grandfather died, and his mother’s sister decided to _____________ him. Her husband was a kind man and _______  for young Roussel’s music lessons. One summer vacation at a Belgian seaside added a second ________ to his life—the sea. Then he studied to be a naval cadet(海军学员),but still made time to study _______ .

In the French Navy, he and two friends found the time to ________ a band, playing the works of Beethoven and other _______ . Roussel also began composing. On Christmas day 1892, he had his first chance to ________ as a composer, which turned out to be a success.

That success _________ Roussel to write a wedding march(婚礼进行曲),and one of his navy friends ________ to show it to a famous conductor, Edouard Colonne. When Roussel’s friend ________ with the manuscript(手稿), he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to ________ his naval career and devote his life to music.

Not long _______ , at the age of 25, Roussel decided to _______ Edouard Colonne’s advice. He gave his heart and soul to his composing and ________ a major force in twentieth century French music. Because of Eduoard Colonne’s inspiring ____ , Roussel devoted his life to music—but Rousssel’s ________ friend later admitted that he had made it up. He said he had never even shown Roussel’s manuscript to the famous conductor.

1.A. joke    B. guess    C. lie    D. hope

2.A. neighbor    B. grandfather    C. aunt    D. teacher

3.A. chose    B. taught    C. improved    D. asked

4.A. before    B. between    C. within    D. among

5.A. raise    B. catch    C. miss    D. leave

6.A. applied    B. paid    C. looked    D. waited

7.A. love    B. page    C. wish    D. job

8.A. art    B. English    C. music    D. dance

9.A. deal with    B. set up    C. make for    D. take away

10.A. singers    B. teachers    C. professors    D. composers

11.A. produce    B. perform    C. study    D. publish

12.A. found    B. forbade    C. encouraged    D. wanted

13.A. came    B. refused    C. offered    D. brought

14.A. went    B. ran    C. left    D. returned

15.A. give up    B. keep to    C. begin with    D. focus on

16.A. however    B. therefore    C. then    D. afterwards

17.A. repeat    B. change    C. follow    D. correct

18.A. grasped    B. replaced    C. improved    D. became

19.A. advice    B. request    C. order    D. will

20.A. navy    B. school    C. music    D. work

 

四、短文填空
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Passage 1:

My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the 1. and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle . She 2. the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten minutes later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other 3. now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.

Passage 2:

I had a letter from my sister yesterday. She lives in Nigeria. In her letter , she said that she would come to England next year. If she comes, she will get a 4. . We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it had begun 5. my sister left. The house was completed five months ago. In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us. The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks6. to some people. It  7. be the only modern house in the district.

Passage 3:

I enter the hotel manager’s office and sat down. I had just lost £50 and I felt very upset.‘I left the money in my room,’I said, ‘and it’s not there now.’The manager was

8. , but he could do nothing. ‘Everyone’s losing money these days,’he said. He started to complain about this wicked world but was 9. by a knock at the door. A girl came in and put an envelop on his desk. It contained £50 . ‘I found this10. this gentleman’s room,’she said. ‘Well,’I said to the manager, ‘there is still some honesty in this world! ’

 

五、完成句子
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

 

1.What we need are new __________ (方法) to solving the problem.

2.Mr. Li __________(代表)our community to deliver a speech yesterday.

3.They stopped ____________(争论)and managed to reach an agreement.

4.They __________(克服,战胜)all kinds of difficulties after they made up their mind.

5.Mr. Green stood up in __________(保卫)of the 16-year old boy,saying that he was not the one to blame.

6.Thanks to the a__________ technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.

7.The club offers a wide v__________ of games to the local teenagers.

8.It is bad manners to s__________ your legs while eating.

9.His acting style in the MV was m__________ after Charlie Chaplin.

10.G__________ speaking, almost all the kids are curious about how everything around them works.

 

六、单句改错
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子,请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子都有一处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

1.The function of smile is to show happiness and put people to ease.

2.It is hard work as well as determination that have made him achieve everything he wanted.

3.The actors in Disneyland brought much fun to the visitors, made them laugh happily.

4.The boy’s dream to take a trip to England has been come true.

5.Body language makes possible for us to understand others better.

6.Today most people around the world are more like to greet each other by shaking hands.

7.To our great amuse, the kids performed on the stage in a funny way.

8.News came from the school office which Fang Jianxun had been admitted to Tsinghua University.

9.The detective novel is a attraction for me.

10.Some parks are famous for traditional culture, other for showing the unique sights.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
10. 难度:中等

假定你是李华,你的好友李明参加了今年的三中好声音(The Voice of Nanning No.3 High School)歌唱比赛,没有进入决赛,感到很伤心。请你给他写一封慰问信,要点如下:

1. 表示难过和理解。

2. 帮助他分析失败原因。

3. 勉励他。

注意:1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:决赛:the finals

Dear Li Ming,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

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