| 1. 难度：中等 | |
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After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement. If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep. 1.The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _________. A. suffer form poor health B. enjoy more C. dream more often D. breathe quickly 2. During REM, _______. A. you move restlessly B. you start dreaming C. your mind stops working D. your eyeballs move quickly 3.The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means______. A. lazy B. sleepy C. relaxed D. pleased
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| 2. 难度：中等 | |
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Everyone knows how the story of Cinderella does everything from sweeping the floor to cooking the meals before she meets the prince. If someone asked Cinderella, “Are there any kinds of household work that you particularly hate?” She probably would answer , “Why , none , of course. Housework is my duty!” In the real world, however, most people have certain dislikes for some kinds of household work. Two of these tasks are ironing（熨）clothes and washing dishes. Ironing clothes is most hated because it is not a task that can be completed quickly or thoughtlessly. Each piece of clothing must be handled（处理）separately, so ironing a basket of them can take hours! If you do not follow directions carefully, it might become wrinkled and you have to start over. Perhaps that is why ironing is not a favorite thing to do. It calls for extreme attention to detail from beginning to end. Another household job that many people dislike is washing dishes. Of course, some people claim that this work is no longer a problem because , we have dishwashers now! However, no one would argue that dishes, silverware, and especially pots and pans washed in a dishwasher don’t come out as clean as they do when washed by hand. For this reason, many of us continue to wash our dishes. And it is a job that not only takes a lot of energy but also requires the patience to wash and dry them. In addition, unlike ironing clothes, washing dishes is a thing that usually must be done every day. I don’t know how Cinderella felt about this particular task, but I believe that most people hate it as much as I do. 1.For Cinderella, doing household work is __________. A. what she hates to do B. what she is responsible for C. what she loves to do D. what she is content with 2. Most people hate to do clothes-ironing because _________. A. it takes a lot of time B. it has to be done by one person C. it must be handled skillfully D. it needs careful planning 3. Many people still prefer washing dishes by hand to machine washing because _________. A. hand washed dishes are cleaner B. dishwashers are not so easily handled C. some dishes cannot be washed by machine D. washing dishes by hand is cheaper 4.Ironing is different from washing dishes in that _________. A. it requires patience B. it is not a daily housework C. it is not tiring D. it needs less care
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| 3. 难度：中等 | |
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As a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a preschooler(学龄前儿童)： Develop social skills As children play pretend, they explore relationships between family members, friends and coworkers and learn more about how people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house, they learn more about how parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps develop empathy(同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to cooperate. Build selfconfidence Young children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a child. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential. Boost intellectual growth Using the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought. Children who can see a king's castle in a mound(堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically(象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symbolize sounds, and so on. Practice language skills Kids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking. This helps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and promote communication skills. Work out fears Playing pretend can help children work out their fears and worries. When children roleplay about the big, bad monster under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't seem quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent(发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹)． Enjoy reading books To encourage your youngster's imagination, read to him every day. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own. For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures. Reader's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Award winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books-Bambi and Pinocchio. 1.What's NOT the advantage of children having a good imagination? A．Helping them form a good habit of reading stories. B．Expressing their feelings like anger. C．Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential. D．Understanding the other people's feelings and problems. 2.What does the underlined word “Boost” mean? A．Push. B．Limit. C．Improve. D．Praise. 3. From the last paragraph we can learn that ________． A．the story of Peter Pan has been popular with kids B．Disney edition of Peter Pan can be got online for free C．Reader's Digest Young Families wins an iParenting Media Award D．Bambi and Pinocchio are offered for free because of bad sales 4.What's the purpose of writing the article? A．To persuade parents to buy the Disney edition of Peter Pan B．To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers. C．To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative. D．To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children's imagination.
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| 4. 难度：中等 | |
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A couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it. Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didn’t find him. The mother felt very sad and didn’t know how to face her husband. When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said "I love you, darling." The son was missing. If he had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The family’s relationship became stronger over that time. Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful. 1.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "the apple of their eye"? A. A person who always has a sweet smile. B. A person who is as pretty as an apple. C. A person who is loved more than anyone else. D. A person who looks like an apple. 2.Why didn’t the father pick the boy up himself? A. He was very lazy. B. He thought the mother had picked him up. C. He forgot to pick him up. D. He was too tired to do it. 3.What do you think of the husband? A. Friendly. B. Careful. C. Hard-working. D. Broad-minded. 4.What’s the difference of the family’s relationship after this matter? A. The family’s relationship became stronger over that time. B. The family’s relationship became worse over that time C. The family’s relationship is the same as before. D. Not mentioned.
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| 5. 难度：中等 | |
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Amazing Activities for a Mental Health Day Mental health is an important part of your life. It makes you able to function during everyday life and helps you feel confident to rise to a new challenge. There are many ways to improve your mental health. Pay a visit to your friends. 1. It is a good idea to visit your best friend and spend your mental health day together. You will have an opportunity to laugh, relax and reflect together on some interesting topics. Go for a walk. Walking is one of the best ways to increase both mental and physical health. If you make long walking a regular habit, you will always feel peaceful and calm. 2. Moreover, it can help you erase a bad day, as you start concentrating on the surrounding environment. 3. Go to a park in your neighborhood or take a short trip to more rural areas, because nature is a perfect medicine when you are suffering from stress. Just looking at greenery can ease your mind. It seems to be the healing for tired minds and for overburdened spirits. Read. If you prefer a passive way of spending time, you can spend your mental health day reading, a good book. 4. When you read, you can escape from reality, fears and obsessive thoughts. Reading is a good de-stressing activity that takes your mind off everyday life. Go shopping. Shopping sprees can offer wonderful health benefits linked to great mental health. 5. It surely rids yourself of stress. The heightened emotions of happiness release endorphins in your brain, which help you refocus your mind on your body movements, improving your mood. A. Nature heals. B. Human interaction seems to keep our minds refreshed. C. Go out for a picnic. D. Shopping with your friends provides a bonding experience. E. Getting lost in a wonderful book will help you refresh your mind. F. Use your mental health day to make up for sleep and have a good rest. G. A long walk is a perfect time to clear your mind and focus on yourself.
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| 6. 难度：中等 | |
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阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Having been out of work for two years because of poor health，I decided to look for a part time job. I _________ and interviewed again and again with no progress．I was getting pretty _________ . It was freezing cold last Tuesday evening．I was waiting at a(n) _________ when I saw a young woman wearing just a T-shirt and no_________ . I asked if she needed any _________ ．She told me she had lost everything in a big fire and had been _________ for two days. I dug in my _________ and took out $5.00 so she could get something to eat．I then took off my _________ and shoes and gave them to her. She looked at me and said, “Aren’t you，going to be cold?” I told her，it would be worth it if they could keep her a little bit _________ . She was moved to tears and thanked me with a _________ . Then as I got on the bus the miracle(奇迹)of _________ kindness happened．When I was to _________ the fare, the bus driver said with a smile, “Madam, I saw what you just did and your _________ is on me．” I _________ my thanks and was about to sit down when a lady dressed in a business suit said to me，“You just did the most 55 thing I have ever seen．What can I do for you?”I jokingly said a _________ job would be nice．She asked for my name and said she might be able to _________ something out． The next day she _________ me，saying she had a part-time position _________ in her company and wanted me to come in and meet with the manager that day．I had started my act of kindness just to make myself feel good，but I never expected to get so much _________ ! 1.A．dressed B．begged C．applied D．explained 2.A．surprised B．discouraged C．refreshed D．frightened 3.A．bus stop B．subway station C．local park D．office building 4.A．socks B．shoes C．gloves D．glasses 5.A．advice B．work C．information D．help 6.A．walking B．moving C．surviving D．starving 7.A．purse B．room C．book D．hand 8.A．glasses B．coat C．watch D．hat 9.A．happier B．smarter C．warmer D．healthier 10.A．scream B．hug C．jump D．gift 11.A．spreading B．praising C．enjoying D．accepting 12.A．change B．check C．borrow D．pay 13.A．bill B．debt C．rent D．fare 14.A．sent B．accepted C．felt D．expressed 15.A．unbelievable B．ordinary C．inspiring D．reasonable 16.A．paying B．comfortable C．tough D．challenging 17.A．work B．pick C．set D．keep 18.A．visited B．met C．heard D．called 19.A．empty B．open C．absent D．free 20.A．after all B．for nothing C．in return D．above all
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| 7. 难度：中等 | |
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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom is a boy with physical 1. (disable) and he can’t walk as 2. normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3. name is Jimmy . Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4. (take) care of him. Tom suffers5. a rare disease. He can’t stand up. Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy shows sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He 6. (try) to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom did. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom fell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun 7. him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned around, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away8. (quick). The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was adaptable to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy(笨拙的) any 9. (long). He gets back his own confidence 10. he is still a disabled boy.
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| 8. 难度：中等 | |
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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误仅限1词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Arthur, In your last letter, you told me something about your sister’s surfing on the Internet. I’m familiar to your situation. As computers become more and more popular, some students cannot help play online games and chatting. It is not only a problem of wasting time, and a serious problem for their future! What you should do at first is to find out what make her addicted to computer games. Lack of love from parent? Poor scores? Then having a heart-to-heart talk with her. Secondly, you should help herself with her study to build up her confidence and make her interesting in it. Thirdly, find something else for her to do instead computer games. Your efforts will surely help change her life. Yours, Colin
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| 9. 难度：中等 | |
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书面表达 假如你是李华，在上一周去英国参加了由Fiona的学校组织的两校学生交流活动，在英国期间，你居住在Fiona的家中。回国后，请你给Fiona写封感谢信，内容包括： 1. 交流活动中的收获和感受 2. 回忆在Fiona家度过的美好日子 3. 感谢她送你的英文图书 注意：1. 词数100左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3. 开头语已为你写好（不计入总词数） 提示词汇：文化交流活动：Cultural Exchange activity Dear Fiona, I’ve been back home safely from England. ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
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