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2014-2015学年浙江温州中学高一下期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

The volunteers are doing _____ difficult and important work; they share _____ common goal to help people in need.

A. a; a     B. a; the       C. 不填; the    D. 不填; a

 

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2. 难度:中等

-- Fifty-four students _____ my class and we are kind-hearted.

--Really? _______.

A. consist of, so am I

B. is made up of , so do I

C. is consisted of, so am I

D. make up, so it is with me

 

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3. 难度:简单

The whole Chinese people will never forget the day, April 20th, 2013, _______ the big earthquake happened in Yaan.

A. on which         B. in which

C. on that         D. from which

 

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4. 难度:中等

If we don’t take steps, the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will ____ some day just as dinosaurs.

A. die down          B. die out

C. die away        D. die off

 

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5. 难度:中等

The foreign friends you referred to _______looking forward to ________around the university.

A.being;being shown      B.are;being shown

C.being;showing      D.are;be shown

 

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6. 难度:中等

She was so angry at all ____ he was doing _____she walked out and said nothing.

A. that; that   B. what; that

C. what; as   D. that; which

 

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7. 难度:中等

-Why don’t we choose that road to save time?

-The bridge to it _______ .

A. has repaired          B. is repaired

C. is being repaired    D. will be repaired

 

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8. 难度:中等

It is not polite to make ______ those who ______ in trouble.

A. funs with, is      B. funs of, are

C. fun of, are      D. fun with, is

 

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9. 难度:中等

--When will the meeting ________?

--At about 11 o’clock.

A. break up        B. bread down

C. break out        D. break into

 

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10. 难度:中等

I’d like to have these documents _______ in a minute.

A. sorting out         B. sorted out

C. to be sorting out   D. sort out

 

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11. 难度:中等

It is a pity that none of the ______ stopped ______ the poor man lying there, begging.

A. passer-bys; to help              B. passers-by; helping

C. passer-bys; helping             D. passers-by; to help

 

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12. 难度:中等

When she was asked how she had managed to live _______ with the man she hated so much, she didn’t ______ to the question.

A. on peace; respond         B. in peace; answer

C. with peace; make an answer D. in peace; respond

 

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13. 难度:困难

Some football fans, _____money was a big problem, could not afford to go to the football court to see their star play.

A. for whose         B. for whom

C. with whom        D. with whose

 

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14. 难度:中等

Marilyn’s dream of being a film star became a _____, which delighted her parents very much .

A. signal     B. reality    C. glory     D. goal

 

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15. 难度:中等

I can’t tell you the exact time when I will get there. _______, I’ll be there as early as I can.

A. No matter    B. Anyhow    C. Therefore    D. Besides

 

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16. 难度:中等

The farmers suffered a heavy _______because of the terrible storm .

A. zone    B. harm    C. loss    D. insect

 

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17. 难度:简单

I would appreciate________, to be honest, if goods could be sent as soon as possible.

A. you       B. this    C. it     D. myself

 

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18. 难度:简单

_____ the days went on, my memories seemed to get worse.

A. With    B. Since    C. As    D. While

 

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19. 难度:简单

The mother looks upset outside the operating room, whose son _________ on.

A. is being operated      B. is operated

C. has been operated     D. was operated

 

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20. 难度:简单

It’s impossible to live without computers!

_____ My parents never use computers and they’re living a happy life.

A. Why do you think so?         B. I can’t agree more.

C.hat’s wrong with you?       D. I am afraid so.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Watching TV is a very popular pastime in the UK but what kind of programmes do British people like to watch? Well, the most-watched TV programmes every week are very popular dramas that are usually  at least four times every week. They are dramas      on one neighborhood that try to         ordinary life in the UK --- we         these dramas ‘soap operas’ or ‘soaps’.

In the early days of TV, there were often dramas on during the        . Back in those days, it was       for the husband to go out to work and for the wife to stay at home and       the house and the children. Most of these daytime dramas were aimed at entertaining the        who would traditionally be at home, probably doing the        . Companies selling washing powder would  45  their products at times        these dramas were on, and       those companies would        sponsor (赞助) the drama. As a result, the word “soap” appeared.

So what about the word opera? Well, thats because these dramas are often an exaggeration (夸大) of real        . They are supposed to represent ordinary lives        to make them entertaining, lots of dramatic events          murders, divorces, affairs etc, happen probably much more       than they would in a normal neighbourhood.

Most soap operas these days are          in the evening. There are lots of different soaps on in the UK but there are three main      ones. ‘Coronation Street’ has been on since 1960. It is supposed to represent working class life. Then there’sEastenders’”which       in 1985 andEmmerdalein the north of England.

1.A. on    B. in    C. at    D. off

2.A. basing       B. being based  C. are based  D. based

3.A. describe   B. explain  C. imagine  D. predict

4.A. read       B. say   C. call   D. think

5.A. day       B. noon   C. evening  D. night

6.A. interesting      B. traditional  C. unusual  D. polite

7.A. look for   B. look over  C. look out  D. look after

8.A. husbands      B. elders   C. housewives  D. children

9.A. washing      B. cooking  C. reading  D. shopping

10.A. buy       B. sell   C. advertise  D. suggest

11.A. until       B. when   C. before   D. after

12.A. some time      B. some times  C. sometime  D. sometimes

13.A. still       B. yet   C. so   D. even

14.A. life    B. dream   C. place   D. word

15.A. and       B. but   C. so   D. or

16.A. for example  B. as   C. like   D. such

17.A. carefully      B. quickly  C. suddenly  D. regularly

18.A. shown   B. given   C. taken   D. made

19.A. humorous      B. popular  C. sad   D. happy

20.A. starts       B. had started  C. started   D. has started

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

I have been using the Internet since I was five years old, when my dad first sat me down in front of a computer and connected me to the World Wide Web.

Ive always felt like a master of the Internet world. MSN, Gmail, Facebook, My space -- Ive got it all under control. I thought there was nothing more to it besides checking my e-mail and wasting my time, until I was introduced to electronic commerce(e-commerce): business on the Internet.

Some online businesses are run from one-room home offices. Others have hundreds of employees across the world. Have you ever heard of Amazon.com, Yahoo.com?

My friends often said they got cheap textbooks on Amazon.com, or had a good deal (交易) on Steve Madden shoes that were on sale at SteveMaden.com. Unfortunately for me, I continued my e-commerceless Web-surfing, not knowing about all the deals I was missing out on.

That is, of course, until my sister finally sold the idea to me.

“Why are all these packages arriving in the mail for you, Katy?”I asked her one day. Strange envelopes (信封) had been put on our doorstep for weeks now, each one always addressed to my sister; and we all know little sisters should never be getting more mail than their elders!

Oh, its the things I ordered online! she answered. I watched speechlessly as she opened them. There was no way our parents were letting her spend that much money- online or off!

“How much did all of this cost?”

“Oh, only about $15 in all!”She said excitedly.“Everything on eBay is on sale! Its a way better than going to the store.”

I felt as if there had been a store right in my backyard that I had never walked into! That week, I ordered a used Spanish textbook for my summer course online for 10 percent of the publishing price. A few days later, I bought an iPod protector and a book or two via the wonderful eBay.com.

1.From the first two paragraphs we can conclude that the writer___________.

A. had no experience using computers

B. had no idea of what e-commerce is

C. only enjoyed checking e-mail on the Internet

D. thought surfing the Internet was a waste of time

2.The writer didnt find out about e-commerce until___________.

A. he stopped web-surfing

B. he visited a store in his backyard

C. his sister explained the packages she got by mail

D. his friends told him about the online deals they made

3.We can infer from the last paragraph that the writer____________________.

A. never enjoyed shopping that much

B. loves the big store in his backyard

C. feels he is a true master of the Internet

D. has begun to enjoy online shopping

4.Whats the purpose of the article?

A. To tell the readers how he begins online shopping.

B. To do business on the Internet.

C. To make an online shopping advertisement.

D. To advise people not to do online shopping.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

The Cuban iguana(大蜥蜴) is a species of lizard(蜥蜴)of the iguana family. It is the largest of the West Indian rock iguanas, one of the most endangered groups of lizards. This species with red eyes and a thick tail is one of the largest lizards in the Caribbean.

The Cuban iguana is mainly herbivorous: 95% of its diet consists of the leaves, flowers and fruits from as many as 30 plant species, including the seaside rock bush and various grasses. However, Cuban iguanas occasionally eat animal matter, and individuals have been watched eating the dead flesh of birds, fish and crabs. The researchers wrote that quite a few people on Isla Magueyes could have caused this incident.

The Cuban iguana is living throughout the rocky southern coastal areas of mainland Cuba and its surrounding islands with a wild population growing rapidly on Isla Magueyes, Puerto Rico. It is also found on the Cayman Islands of Little Cayman and Cayman Brac, where a separate subspecies occurs. Females guard their nest sites and often nest in sites half destroyed by Cuban crocodiles. To avoid the attack from them, the Cuban iguana often makes its home within or near prickly-pear cacti(仙人掌).

In general the species is decreasing, more quickly on the mainland than on the outlying islands. One of the reasons for their decrease is habitat destruction caused by the over consuming of farm animals, housing development, and the building of tourist resorts(度假胜地) on the beaches where the animals prefer to build their nests. Although the wild population is decreasing, the numbers of iguanas have been sharply increased as a result of captive-breeding(圈养)and other protection programs.

1. The underlined word herbivorous(Paragraph 2) probably means          

A. dangerous      B. gentle

C. flesh-eating       D. plant-eating

2. How many reasons are mentioned for the habitat destruction?

A. Two.    B. Five.          C. Four.          D. Three.

3.Whats the writers purpose of writing the text?

A. To give us a brief introduction to the Cuban iguana.

B. To show he is concerned about the Cuban iguana.

C. To explain reasons for the Cuban iguanas decrease.

D. To draw peoples attention to an endangered animal

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

NEW YORK— The band Atomic Tom has scored an Internet hit with its self-created video to the song Take Me Out. In the video, the band members ride a New York City subway while performing entirely on iPhones, with applications linked with broadcasters(播送设备) for each instrument.

Singer Luck White says the production was a top-secret operation. We didnt tell anyone about this. It was completely top-secret from our family, from our friends, from management, from everybody. So the first time that people saw this video was last Friday when we put it on YouTube,explained White.

It has been watched by more than 2 million on YouTube since debuting(首次露面) last week. All Ive wanted to do for the past few days is just stare at the YouTube page and keep refreshing(刷新) it to see how far it will go, said Espiritu, the lead guitarist of the band.

The Internet changed everything, Espiritu said. It's kind of an exciting time because it forces everyone to  be creative and find new ways to get your name out there.

The idea for the video came from Espiritus 24-year-old brother Benjamin, whos hoping to go to film school. I've seen a lot of these music applications, and theyre fascinating to me, Benjamin Espiritu said, I thought: What would happen if iPhones took over the world? If there could actually be a band that played straight through with iPhones, what would that look like? So they shot(拍摄) the video —with iPhones also serving as video cameras. The band also tried Union Square but were stopped during playing because they didn't have a permit.

The YouTube views are translating into album(唱片) sales. Espiritu said, Weve seen the jump. Their album has been in the top 10 albums on iTunes.

Will their fans start cheering for iPhone-only performances? Weve gotten the most exposure(曝光)and the most fans that weve ever gotten through this, so I wouldnt be surprised if fans are going to want to see that. Espritu said.

1.Who first saw the bands video to the song Take Me Out?

A. Their friends      B. Their family

C. The people online   D. Their management.

2.What did Espiritu mean by saying The YouTube views are translating into album sales?

A. The YouTube views make the album sales increase.

B. The band has translated the video on the YouTube.

C. People need to pay for the video if they view it on the YouTube.

D. People who have viewed the video on the YouTube should buy an album.

3. What would be the best title for this text?

A. Atomic Toms iPhone Subway Performance

B. Take Me Out—Atomic Toms New Song

C. A Bands Performance through YouTube

D. A Bands iPhone Song Take Me Out Hits Big

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

A. Develop a good attitude about tests

B. Plan your time carefully

C. Find a good place to study

D. Study regularly

E. Make good use of your time in class

F. Make sure of time for entertainment

______1.__________________

When you arrange your week, you make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time, such as your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for ertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

___2.______________________

The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont overly worry.

_______3.__________________

When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what the teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

________4._________________

Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

________5._________________

Look around the house for a good area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下而写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir,

I am writing to apply for a job as the volunteer for the International Trade Exposition. Outgoing and easygoing, I believe I was the right person you are looking after. First, I am willing to offer help with foreign friends from all over the world. Second, with a good knowledge of English I believe that I will have no difficulties in communicating with foreign friends in the English. Final and most importantly, I am so well at Chinese history which I will be not only a volunteer but also a carrier for our long culture. In a word, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I would appreciate if you accept my application.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

在智能手机日益普及的当下,其五花八门的功能影响着我们的生活、社交、学习、工作、消费、休闲等各个方面。请你就某一个方面谈谈智能手机带给你的影响以及你对这种影响的看法。

要求:根据以上内容写一篇120词左右的短文。

提示:智能手机:smartphone

 

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