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2014-2015学年山西太原外国语学校高二下期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

A man in a very splendid restaurant started to take off his jacket. Seeing this, the head waiter dashed to his table and said, Im afraid I must ask you to keep your jacket on, sir, for it is not good manners to do it in such a smart restaurant.

Now listen, said the man, Ill let you know that the Queen of England gave me permission to remove my jacket here. The Queen of England? said the waiter in great surprise. Sure, replied the man, When I was in England last month, a friend of mine who had a very important position in high society took me to see the Queen. It was rather hot, so I started taking my coat off. The Queen looked over and said, You may do that in the United States, but you may not do it here. So I got the Queens permission, right?

1.When the head waiter asked the man not to take off his jacket, the man ______.

A. took his advice immediately

B. obeyed him without any hesitation

C. apologized for his bad manners

D. refused to listen to him

2.What the Queen really meant was that ______.

A. people in the U.S. were stupid and less polite

B. she permitted him to take off his jacket in America

C. the English and the Americans enjoyed different ways of life

D. he shouldnt take off his coat in such a formal occasion in England

3.It is certain that the story happened ______.

A. in England        B. in the Queens party

C. in America        D. in an ordinary restaurant

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Rain, who was born on June 2, 1982 in Seoul, South Korea, is a popular singer with a very deep and rich voice. Jung Ji Hoon is his real name, known as the Michael Jackson of Korea for his amazing dancing skills. Rain is very modest and friendly, even a little shy.

He released his first album Bad Guy in 2002, which caused a sensation. It took him to all the major award ceremonies, and many of them honored him with Best New Award. His following album How to Run from the Sun was successful, and his third album Its Raining topped the charts for weeks.

Rain is not only a singer but also an actor, who has given impressive performances in two TV series, Sang Doo! Lets go to school(《尚道,上学去》)in 2003 and Full House(《浪漫满屋》)in 2004. Rains leading role in Full House made him win Best Actor Award at the KBS Acting Awards and also deeply touched the hearts of many Asian female fans. At the same time it made him become one of the most popular Korean actors in Asia.

Now Rain is very popular in China. Its Raining has already sold more than 100,000 copies in China. Rain received the Korean Artist of the Year award at the MTV -- CCTV Mandarin Music Honors held on July 24, 2005 at the Workers Stadium in Beijing, China. His recent Beijing concert caused a great hit, creating Korean Fever in China.

1.The reason why Jung Ji Hoon is called Michael Jackson of Korea is that ______.

A. he is a popular singer with a rich voice

B. his dancing skills are amazing

C. he is very modest and friendly

D. he shares the same name with Michael Jackson

2.What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Michael Jackson of Korea --Rain

B. Jung Ji Hoons First Album Bad Guy

C. Rain, a Singer and a Painter

D. Korea Fever in China

3.Which of the following is True about Rain?

A. His album How to Run from the Sun was so successful that it topped the charts for weeks.

B. Rains leading role in Sang Doo! Lets go to school made him win Best Actor Award at the KBS Acting Awards.

C. Rain won the Korean Artist of the Year award because of his music career.

D. Rain has suffered a fever since his recent Beijing concert caused a great hit.

4.Which of the following is the passage most likely from?

A. Textbooks for senior school students.

B. Entertainment newspapers.

C. Textbooks for music students.

D. A book written for Michael Jackson.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

A good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading. It is remarkable first for what it contains: the range of news from local crime to international politics, from sport to business to fashion to science, and the range of comment and special features as well, from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books, art, theatre and music.

A newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads it: never completely, never straight through, but always by jumping from here to there, in and out glancing at one piece, reading another article all the way through, reading just a few paragraghs of the next. A good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers, but far from one reader is interested in what brings this variety together in. One place is its topicality(时事性), its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now. But immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in a newspaper has no more than transient(短暂的) value. For all these reasons, no two people really read the same paper: what each person does is to put together out of the pages of that day’s paper, his own selection and sequence, his own newspaper. For all these reasons, reading newspapers efficiently, which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time, demands skill and self-awareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading.

1.A modern newspaper is remarkable for all the following EXCEPT its ______.

A. wide coverage                    B. uniform style

C. speed in reporting news             D. popularity

2.According to the passage, the reason why no two people really read the same newspaper is that ______.

A. people scan for the news they are interested in

B. different people prefer different newspapers

C. people are not interested in the same kind of news

D. people have different views about what a good newspaper is

3.It can be concluded from the passage that newspaper readers ______.

A. apply reading techniques skillfully

B. jump from one newspaper to another

C. appreciate the variety of a newspaper

D. usually read a newspaper selectively

4.A good newspaper offers “a variety” to readers because ______.

A. it tries to serve different readers

B. it has to cover things that happen in a certain locality

C. readers are difficult to please

D. readers like read different newspapers

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Life is difficult.

But life is no longer difficult once we truly understand and accept it.

Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.

What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is painful. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.

Yet, it is in this whole of solving problems that life has its meaning.

Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurts, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.

1.From the passage, it can be inferred that ______.

A. not everybody has problems

B. we become stronger by facing and solving the problems in life

C. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain

D. people like to complain about their problems

2.The writer uses just one short sentence in the first paragraph probably to ______.

A. save space              B. persuade readers

C. make readers laugh     D. get readers’ attention

3.According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ______.

A. encourage them to learn

B. make them suffer

C. help them learn to deal with pain

D. help them understand life is difficult

4.“Those things that hurt, instruct.” From Benjamin Franklin suggests that ______.

A. we do not learn from experience

B. we do not learn when we are in pain

C. pain teaches us important lessons

D. pain cannot be forgotten

 

二、其他题
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. Often achieving what you plan to do isn’t the important thing. ___1.___.

Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. While they were working, a few older boys stopped by to watch. "What are you doing?" asked one of the visitors. "We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers volunteered excitedly.

The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a long silence, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide variety of insects. ___2.___. Then he said quietly and confidently, "Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!"

____3.___. And that is what a goal is for to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to have us digging!

But not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end successfully. Not every relationship will endure. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. ___4.___.

So when you fail to reach your aim, perhaps you can say, "Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something! "It is in the digging that life is lived. ___5.___.

A. And I believe in the end it is joy in the journey that truly matters.

B. He opened the jar and showed the wonderful things contained in it to the laughing visitors.

C. Not every dream will come true.

D. Let me explain.

E. Their goal was far too high, but it did cause them to dig.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
6. 难度:简单

There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to______a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of______. So many artists______. The king looked at all the pictures.______there were only two he really liked, and he had to______between them. One picture was of a______lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a______sky with light white clouds. All who______this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.

The other picture had______, too. But these were not flat at all. Above was an______sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played______. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look______at all.

But when the king looked ______ , he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush______in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had______her nest. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was______her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its______ surroundings in perfect peace.

Which picture do you think______the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?

“Because,” said the king. “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no_____, trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you______ keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”

1.A. take          B. offer         C. send          D. leave

2.A. peace        B. silence           C. beauty       D. honesty

3.A. managed    B. tried         C. succeeded   D. went

4.A. And        B. Or            C. For           D. But

5.A. like         B. choose           C. give          D. need

6.A. calm             B. noisy        C. beautiful      D. dirty

7.A. black         B. blue          C. gray          D. dark

8.A. saw         B. liked         C. painted       D. had

9.A. sky         B. mountains  C. peace        D. clouds

10.A. gentle      B. angry        C. calm         D. sunny

11.A. wildly      B. gently       C. slowly       D. happily

12.A. peaceful   B. noisy        C. happy         D. beautiful

13.A. closely     B. strictly           C. quickly        D. seriously

14.A. planting   B. growing     C. rising        D. coming

15.A.bought     B. built         C. left           D. lain

16.A. beating    B. touching     C. feeding        D. speaking

17.A. silent       B. beautiful      C. noisy        D. faraway

18.A. want        B. lost           C. won          D. received

19.A. silence     B. noise         C. shock        D. joy

20.A. still        B. again        C. even         D. just

 

四、语法填空
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

I can hardly believe it, _____1._____ my school life is almost over. Ive received my high school diploma at last. _____2._____ seems strange to think that in a few days time I will be walking out of the school gates forever.

Meanwhile, I find myself looking back at my senior year and ____3._____ ( think ) about all the wonderful things. One of the ____4._____ ( good ) things about this year has been working as an arts editor for the newspaper,_____5._____ has been a real success for me.

Working _____6._____ a peer mediator, I help students to settle problems they have with others. Besides, Ill never forget being elected to the student council. I really enjoy meeting the teachers and telling them _____7.____ we feel about things. All these things have been wonderful. However, the highlight of the year was the senior prom, for which I found a dress that suited me _____8._____ ( perfect ). The big surprise of the evening was when I _____9._____( elect ) from queen-- it was unforgettable. Afterwards, we had _____10._____ enormous dinner. It was a perfect ending to a perfect school year.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空:

满分5 manfen5.com

1.Jay Chou ____________________ music and has written and sung a lot of popular songs such as Blue and White Porcelain《青花瓷》and East Wind Broken《东风破》.

2.Studies show that people ____________________ suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.

3.____________________, senior school students should take part in all kinds of after-school

activities in their spare time.

4. It is essential for students to ____________________ classes at school.

5. Oliver Twist __________ child poverty _______________ the public, and for this reason alone it is a very important novel.

6.Shocked by the scene, the warden who was strong and healthy had to ____________________ the wall for support.

7.It is the protection for the trees that really matters, ___________________ how many trees are planted every year.

8.There is a widely held belief that the tourism is ____________________because of the economic recession(衰退).

9.China is working ____________________ the other countries in international affairs.

10.China ____________________ the giant panda.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day, I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang. I went to answer it immediate. It was my good friend, Lisa. When we are talking on the phone, the fire alarm sounded. I ran back to a kitchen. The room was full of smoke but the beef was badly burnt. I was quickly turned off the gas, opened all the window, and then went out the house. To my surprise, two fire engines were outside my house. I was rather worrying. I told the firemen that it was her careless cooking that caused the heavy smoke.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
10. 难度:中等

你校就课间是否需要播放音乐的问题对100名学生做了一次调查,请根据表格内容,陈述这次调查,并说明你的看法。

是否有必要在课间播放音乐

喜欢播放什么音乐

理由

有必要 40

古典音乐

陶冶情操

有必要 10

流行音乐

放松心情,在多方面激励他们

有必要 35

英文歌曲

学习英语,了解英美文化

没必要 15

 

学生需要安静的休息环境

注意:1. 词数100字左右。

2. 语句通顺,意思连贯。

3. 要点需包括表格中的信息。

4. 开头部分已给,不计入总词数。

5. 陶冶情操:be good for character-building

Last week our school did a survey on whether it is necessary to broadcast music during class breaks.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

 

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