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2014-2015学年河北广平县第一中学高二4月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.

One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes(蚊子) in the town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.”

After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.

Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.

But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.

1.That day Mark Twain went to the town _____.

A. to see one of his friends

B. because he wanted to do something there for his writing

C. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there

D. to see one of his relatives

2.The waiters felt sorry because _____.

A. they did something wrong to Mark Twain

B. their hotel was too small

C. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain’s room

D. the room was not very clean

3.All the people present laughed heartily because _____.

A. Mark Twain made a joke

B. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number

C. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents

D. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn’t come into the wrong room

4.From the story we know _____.

A. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night

B. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night

C. Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that night

D. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

Dear Betty,

My roommate’s family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and I’m excited about going, but I’m a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so I’m a little worried about making mistakes.

Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late?  At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?

Yours,

Knowing Nothing

 

Dear Knowing Nothing,

It’s a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.

You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.

Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don’t know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, don’t be shy about asking the person next to you; it’s better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.

If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.

Yours,

Betty

1.Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _____.

A. tell Betty some good news

B. invite her to dinner

C. answer some questions

D. ask for some advice

2.According to Betty, Knowing Nothing ______ when going to a dinner party.

A. can only bring some flowers

B. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late

C. can’t bring wine

D. should arrive twenty minutes late

3.Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _____.

A. keep silent at table

B. watch the other guests

C. ask the person beside him

D. relax at the dinner table

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.

Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test---unless the person cheats again.

People lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and may be at home, too.

Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating, even when there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.

If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with you parents about how to balance swimming and school.

A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.

1.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, ______.

A. it is unfair to other people.

B. it does harm to their health.

C .teachers should punish them.

D. teachers shouldn’t stop them at once.

2.Some students like cheating mainly because______.

A. the material in the test is very difficult.

B. they want to do better than the others.

C. cheating can make hard things seem very easy.

D. they have little time to study their lessons.

3.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.

A. some kids can’t pass the test without cheating

B. why kids cheat in the test.

C. cheating isn’t a good idea.

D. some kids don’t spend the time studying.

4.We can learn from the passage _______.

A. cheaters are often thought highly of

B. people show no respect for those who cheat.

C. parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble.

D. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stone may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves– the positive and negative effects are just as lasting.

We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. But we really shouldn’t be, because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.

This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Beware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying, “Good job!”

Words possess power because of their lasting effects. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.

Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem(自尊) and motive others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.

1.The author argues in the first paragraph that ________.

A.words will never hurt us at all

B.positive effects last longer than negative effects

C.words have lasting effects on us

D.negative words last longer than positive effects

2.Why should we not feel embarrassed when talking to ourselves?

A.Talking to ourselves is believed to be good for our health.

B.It does harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone.

C.Talking to ourselves helps us to solve all the problems.

D.Almost everybody has the habit of talking to oneself.

3.The underlined phrase “give ourselves a pat on the back” in Paragraph 3 means _______.

A.blame ourselves            B.punish ourselves

C. talk to ourselves          D.praise ourselves

4.Which of the following statements would the author agree to?

A.It is impossible for unkind words to be forgotten.

B.It is better to think twice before talking to others.

C.Words always possess long positive effects.

D.Kind words are sometimes not needed at all.

 

二、信息匹配
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend.   1.. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.  Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

1. Associate with others.

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

2. Start a conversation.

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.  2.  . You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

3. 3.  .

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

4. Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.   4.   . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

5. Enjoy your friendship.

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.    5.   Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.  Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.  Be cheerful.

B.  Do things together.

C.  Do not wait to be spoken to.

D.  Try not to find fault with your friends.

E.  Making new friends comes easy for some people.

F.  For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

G.  So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

John,an academically excellent young man,went to apply for a management position in a big company. The director did the last    .

The director asked,“Who paid for your school fees?” John answered,“My    did. When I was young,my father    . ”Then he continued,“    was your mother?” John answered,“My mother worked as a      cleaner. ”Hearing this, the director asked John to    his hands. John reached out his hands that were    and perfect. The director said,“I have a      .When you go home,clean your mother’s hands and see me tomorrow.”

John felt    but did it. His tears fell    he cleaned his mother’s hands. He noticed for the first time that her hands were so    . Also John    that it was this pair of hands that washed clothes every day to    him. After cleaning his mother’s hands,John    washed all the remaining clothes for her.

Next day,John went to the director’s office. Tears in eyes,John was asked to    his feelings. “Now I know what is    . Without my mother,there wouldn’t be the    me today. By helping my mother,I see how    it is to get something done. I have also come to know the value of family relationship.”

The director smiled,“This is what I am    .I want a person who can appreciate the help of others,a person who knows the sufferings of others and a person who    put money as his only goal in life. You are hired.”

1.A.farewell        B.job             C.interview     D.try

2.A.tutors          B.father           C.parents       D.mother

3.A.died away      B.passed away      C.died out      D.passed by

4.A.What          B.How            C.Who         D.Where

5.A.carpet         B.floor             C.clothes       D.window

6.A.turn           B.show            C.wave         D.shake

7.A.clumsy        B.dirty             C.strong        D.smooth

8.A.request        B.question          C.wish          D.choice

9.A.embarrassed    B.frightened         C.confused      D.inspired

10.A.before         B.as               C.since         D.until

11.A.slim           B.warm            C.soft          D.rough

12.A.realized        B.believed          C.insisted       D.wondered

13.A.sacrifice        B.serve            C.satisfy        D.support

14.A.modestly       B.secretly           C.quietly       D.gently

15.A.improve        B.describe          C.awaken       D.hide

16.A.appreciation    B.cooperation        C.qualification   D.communication

17.A.wealthy        B.famous           C.successful     D.humorous

18.A.firm           B.exciting          C.crazy         D.tough

19.A.looking through  B.looking for        C.looking at     D.looking into

20.A.shan’t          B.needn’t           C.won’t        D.can’t

 

四、语法填空
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Once there lived a rich man  1.  wanted to do something for the people of his town.  2.  first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.

In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed   3. very large stone. Then he   4.  (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.   5.  man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6.  . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,  7. (say) to himself: “The night  8.  (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9. (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last!   10.  the stone, he found a bag of money.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
8. 难度:简单

短文改错  (共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There are a lot of unforgettable thing in our life.The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year.When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition ,I devoted me to the preparation.I was determined to win the first prize.I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything.Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down.Finally,I do a good job.When I heard I got the first prize,my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down.Through this speech competition,I understand that it is confidence which makes people successfully.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

假定你是李华,春节前收到美国朋友Eric的来信。根据以下信息,给他写封回信。

1.简介传统节日春节;

2.谈谈目前学习情况;

3.邀请他暑假来中国。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

Dear Eric,

How glad I am to hear from you!

 

Yours,

 

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