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2014-2015学年陕西西安庆安高级中学高一下3月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

ground

A. young          B. account    C. flavour         D. Though

 

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2. 难度:中等

celebration

A. religious     B. secret         C. poet         D. Envelope

 

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3. 难度:中等

strength

A. gather          B. clothing

C. smooth        D. birthplace

 

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4. 难度:中等

designed

A. astonished    B. limited

C. stopped          D. Combined

 

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5. 难度:中等

parade

A. major       B. ancestor   C. probable    D. National

 

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6. 难度:中等

---May I have a look at the menu for a while?

---Of course, ______, sir.

A. take your time   B. enjoy yourself

C. it doesn’t matter   D. don’t worry

 

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7. 难度:中等

---_____ you always question everything I say?

---Sorry if I make you unhappy; but it’s my habit to question before I believe.

A. Shall         B. Will         C. Must         D. Can

 

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8. 难度:简单

---My goodness, who has had the tap water ______ ?

---Sorry, I ____ have it turned off at once.

A. running; can     B. run; may

C. to run ; must     D. running ; will

 

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9. 难度:简单

These old pictures remind me of the college days_____ they spent together.

A. that         B. when          C. in which          D. what

 

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10. 难度:中等

I was wondering _____ that he won his regulars back so soon.

A. it was what       B. what was it

C. how was it       D. how it was

 

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11. 难度:中等

---Why not buy the beautiful necklace since you like it so much?

---I would but I _____ have enough money.

A. didn’t       B. shouldn’t

C. don’t       D. hadn’t

 

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12. 难度:中等

---Isn’t she going on ______ diet?

---No. She still sticks to ______ rich and heavy one.

A. the; the       B. a; a

C. the; a        D. a; the

 

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13. 难度:中等

---Have you seen Tony recently?

---No, but I ______ dinner with him on Sunday.

A. would have          B. have had

C. have been having    D. am having

 

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14. 难度:简单

---What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?

---Well, great! But I don’t think much of ______ you bought.

A. ones       B. it        C. which        D. What

 

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15. 难度:简单

The reason ______I burst into tears is _________ I don’t want to leave my mother.

A. why; that           B. which; because

C. / ; because       D. why; because

 

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16. 难度:中等

_________leave the room last ought turn off the lights.

A. who          B. Whoever

C. Anyone      D. The person

 

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17. 难度:中等

No doubt this project   ______  the whole community.

A. balances        B. drowns

C. benefits      D. Gathers

 

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18. 难度:简单

The boy _______ in the bed ______to his friend that a cock ______an egg yesterday.

A.lay; lay; laid     B.lying; lay; lied

C.lying; lied; laid      D.lied; lying; lain

 

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19. 难度:中等

---How was your trip to Sichuan?

---Wonderful! I’ve never had _____ one before.

A. a pleasant      B. a more pleasant

C. most pleasant  D. the most pleasant

 

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20. 难度:中等

–Are you tired?

-- _______. I can’t walk on a step farther and I am dying for some water.

A. Not really   B. Not a bit

C. Not at all    D. Not a little.

 

二、完形填空
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21. 难度:中等

In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to      a different life. It was a transitional(过渡的)time in Daniel's life. I wanted to       him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the      time I had let such moments pass.

When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked     the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar     played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him       and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words     me.

Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those    opportunities. How many times have I let such moments     ? I don't find a quiet moment to tell him what they have    to me. Or what he might       to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything.

What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him?       as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always         never hearing him put his     into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so       to tell a son something from the heart?

My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” That's all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world     , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying something, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldn't understand what he was saying. All I was      of was the stubble(短须)on his chin as his face pressed        mine. What I had said to Daniel was      . It was nothing. And yet, it was    .

1.A. experience      B. spend                C. enjoy          D. shape

2.A. show              B. give                   C. leave           D. instruct

3.A. last                  B. first            C. very             D. next

4.A. on                  B. into                     C. down            D. up

5.A. sign                B. scene                    C. scenery         D. sight

6.A. interest             B. instruction             C. courage         D. direction

7.A. failed                B. discouraged              C. struck          D. troubled

8.A. future               B. embarrassing            C. obvious          D. lost

9.A. last                  B. pass                        C. fly              D. remain

10.A. counted             B. meant                     C. valued         D. eared

11.A. think                B. want                       C. expect           D. wish

12.A. But                 B. And                      C. Instead         D. So

13.A. wondered          B. regretted               C. minded          D. tried

14.A. views               B. actions                  C. feelings         D. attitudes

15.A. important          B. essential                 C. hard             D. complex

16.A. disappeared        B. changed              C. progressed       D. advanced

17.A. sensitive            B. convinced              C. aware           D. tired

18. A. by                   B. against                 C. on                D. with

19. A. clumsy             B. gentle                 C. clever          D. moving

20. A. none                B. all        C. anything        D. Everything

 

三、阅读理解
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22. 难度:中等

The easy way out isn't always easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a special meal. I glanced through my cookbook and chose a menu which included homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time, I started on it as soon as Doug left for work. As I was not experienced in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, two dozen would be better, so I doubled everything. As Dong loved oranges, I also opened a can of orange and poured it all into the bowl. Soon there was a sticky dough (面团) covered with ugly yellowish marks. realizing I had been defeated, I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so I wouldn't have to face Doug laughing at my work, I went on preparing the rest of the meal, and, when Doug got home , we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice . He tried to enjoy the meal but seemed disturbed. Twice he got up and went outside, saying he thought he heard a noise. The third time he left, I went to the windows to see what he was doing. Looking out, I saw Doug standing about three feet from the rubbish bin, holding the lid up with a stick and looking into the container. When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick and explained that there was something alive in out rubbish bin . Picking up the stick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see. I felt cold. But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without doubt it was my work. The hot sun had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast (酵母)made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing. I had to admit what the 'living thing 'was and why it was there. I don't know who was more embarrassed(尴尬)by the whole thing Doug or me.

1. The writer's purpose in writing this story is ___________

A. to tell an interesting experience

B. to show the easiest way out of a difficulty

C. to describe the trouble facing a newly married woman

D. to explain the difficulty of learning to cook from books

2. Why did the woman's attempt at making the bread turn out to be unsuccessful?

A. The canned orange had gone bad.

B. She didn't use the right kind of flour.

C. The cookbook was hard to understand.

D. She did not follow the directions closely.

3.Why did the woman put the dough in the rubbish bin?

A. She didn't see the use of keeping it

B. She meant to joke with her husband.

C. She didn't want her husband to see it.

D. She hoped it would soon dry in the son.

4.What made the dough in the rubbish bin?

A. The rising and falling movement.

B. The strange-looking marks.

C. Its shape.

D. Its size.

5.When Doug went out the third time , the woman looked out of the window because she was ______________.

A. surprised at his being interested in the bin

B. afraid that he would discover her secret

C. unhappy that he didn't enjoy the meal

D. curious to know what disturbed him

 

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23. 难度:中等

Tom Brennan was working in a Philadelphia office building when he noticed a black bag. The bag contained a book.

This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure-a 120-page diary kept 190 years age by Deborah Logan, "a woman who knew everybody in her day, "James Green ,the librarian told the magazine American Libraries.

Most of the diary is a record of big events in Philadelphia ,It also includes a description of British soldiers burning Washington .D. C in the war of 1812.She describes President James Madison on horseback as "perfectly shaking with fear" during the troubled days. George Wash- ington, she writes, mistook her for the wife of a French man. and praised her excellent English .

The adventure of the lost book began September 4 when Cory Luxmoore arrived from Eng- land to deliver the diary of his ancestor(祖先)to the Library Company, which he and his wife considered to be the best home for the diary.

Green told American Libraries he had the diary in his possession" about five minutes" when Luxmoore took it back because he had promised to show it to one other person. On returning to his hotel after showing the precious book to Green, Luxmoore was shocked to realise that he had left it in the taxi.

Without any delay, Green began calling every taxi company in the city, with no luck," I've felt sick since then," Luxmoore told reporters.

According to Green. no one has yet learned how the diary came to the office building .

Tom Brennan received a reward(奖励)of 1,000,Philadelphia gained another treasure for its histo- ry, and Luxmoore told reporters, "It's wonderful news. I'm on high".

1.This article mainly tells about the story of _____

A. a lost diary  B. Deborah Logan

C. Cory Luxmoore  D. the Library Company

2.From the text,we learn that the diary is now owned by_____

A. Tom Brennan

B. an unknown person

C. a Philadelphia magazine

D. the Library Company of Philadelphia

3.Philadelphia is thought to be the best home for the diary because_____.

A. it was written in Philadelphia

B. it tells stories about Philadelphia

C. people in the city are interested in old things

D. the British and the Americans once fought in Philadelphia

4.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to the diary?

a-Tom Brennan found the book in an office building.

b-The book was shown to James Green.

c-Cory Luxmoore arrived from England.

d-The book was left behind in a taxi.

A. a. b. c. d     B. c. b. d. a

C. a. c. d. b     D. c. a. b. d

5.What did Cory Luxmoore mean when he said "I'm on high"?

A. I'm rich    B. I'm famous

C. I'm excited   D. I'm lucky.

 

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24. 难度:中等

Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father. "But. Dad. you can't be healthy if you're dead."

Dad. in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run. had forgotten to wear his safety belt-a mistake 75% of the US population make every day The big question is why.

There have been many myths about safety belts ever since her first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.

Myth Number One: It's best to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident.

Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to "throw you clear" is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield(挡风玻璃)or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are "thrown clear."

Myth Number Two: Safety belts "trap" people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.

Truth: Sorry again. but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations. not to be trapped in them.

Myth Number Three Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour Truth: when two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other. an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.

1.why did Elizabeth say to her father. "But. Dad. you can't be healthy if you're dead" ?

A. He was driving at great speed.

B. He was running across the street.

C. He didn't have his safety belt on.

D. He didn't take his medicine on time.

2.The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was That he_____

A. wasn't feeling, very well

B. hated to drive in the dark

C. wanted to take some exercise

D. didn't want to be caught by the police

3.According to the text. to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident is very dangerous

because you _____

A. may be knocked down by other cars

B may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car

C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat

D. may get caught in the car door

4.Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe___.

A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident

B. they will be unable to think clearly in an accident

C. they will be caught when help comes

D. cars catch fire easily

5.what is the advice given in the text ?

A.Never drive faster than 30 mile an hour.

B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.

C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.

D. Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.

 

四、单词拼写
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25. 难度:中等

 

1.You are not allowed to camp here without ________(允许,许可).

2.Nowadays people use ______ (信封) less and less because they turn to other forms of communication rather than write letters.

3.To be frank, we all have our strengths as well as ______ (弱点).

4.It is the ________(风俗)for westerners to celebrate Christmas.

5.It was getting darker and darker, we waited anxiously for the ________(到达)of the next bus.

6.I know you don’t like her but try not to make it so _________(明显的).

7.We asked the stranger the question out of ______(好奇).

8.My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle trying to ________(平衡) it.

9.He is not a wealthy person; on the ________(相反),he has been in heavy debt..

10.Thank you for ______(提醒) me about my appointment..

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

Dear Grandpa,

How are you those days? I have been missing you very much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think of the old days, I feel very happily. I still remember when I was child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories till I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant view there. You told me the name of different plants and their      characteristics. Gradually, I became interesting in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. Now my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do field study       and the findings will be use as materials for our research. Since we’ll do the study in our hometown, I hope to see you by then.

Yours,

Daisy

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

假定你在参加一场英语辩论赛,你是正方辩手,试用英语简要地表明自己的观点。

主题

Shall a senior school student take a part-time job in holidays?

观点

1. 高中生重视功课,面对社会所知甚少。

 

2.假期做a part-time job是很好的社会实践。

 

3. 假期是最好的补偿时间。

 

3.通过书本学到的东西不如通过经验学到的东西有效。

 

4.通过社会实践,我们可以在知识和能力两个方面取得进步。

 

5.假期做a part-time job的报酬对家里或多或少有些帮助。

结论

高中生……

注意:(社会实践:social practice; 社会:society ; 知识:knowledge )

1、 词数100左右;2、开头已为你写好。

Here are my points. _____________________________________________________________

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