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2014-2015吉林省松原市高一下月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

BRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country have advantages and disadvantages .

ADVANTAGES

Free museums. No charge for good collections of art works.

Pop music. Britain is the only country to rival(与…匹敌)the US on this point.

Cabs. London taxi drivers well know where they are going.

Choice of food. Visitors can find food from every corner of the world .

Fashion. Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respect highly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.

DISADVANTAGES

Poor service. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced,” says Professor Tony Seaton, of Luton University’s International Tourism Research Center.

Poor public transport. Trains and buses are promised to defeat tourists who have the most patience, so the over- crowded London tube is inexplicably(难以理解的) popular.

Rain. Still in the number one complaint.

Overpriced hotels. The only European country with a higher rate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.

Drinking hours. Alcohol(酒) is in short supply after 11 pm even in “24-hour cities”.

1.What do tourists complain most?

A. Poor service. B. Poor public transport.

C. Rain.         D. Overpriced hotels.

2.When is alcohol not able to get?

A. At 9: 00 pm      B. At 10: 00 pm

C. At 11: 00 pm   D. At 12: 00 pm

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. You have to pay to visit the museums.

B. Only clothing with brand names are sold in London .

C. You cannot find Chinese food there.

D. The public transport is poor there.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Every morning, kids from a local high school are working hard. They are making and selling special coffee at a coffee cafe. They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to twelve hundred dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the rest of the money goes to helping a local youth project.

These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is usually very crowded. Many people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer thinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. They do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business.

The students earn ﹩6.10 an hour plus tips. They also get school credit(学分) while they learn how to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some time to learn how to do it. They have to learn how to steam milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes mistakes are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee. But many students enjoy the job, because they learn a lot experience by serving people. This will benefit them a lot when they enter into society after they finish their school education.

1.The students in the coffee cafe_____________.

A. are volunteers without being paid

B. work in the morning five days a week.

C. send coffee on the planes for the passengers.

D. contribute some of the earnings to a youth program.

2.Some passengers are unhappy because______________.

A. the special coffee costs too much.

B. the kids often forget to add the coffee.

C. they cant be served at some time.

D. the coffee cafe was often crowded.

3.By working at the cafe, the students can do all of the following EXCEPT__________.

A. earning pocket money.

B. enjoying free flights.

C. receiving school credit.

D. learning to make coffee.

4.How do students think of their job?

A. Boring  B. Hard    C. Interesting   D. Useful

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(强调)the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience

One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised . Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought , perhaps this is not an proper topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic. “ So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.”  He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide.  “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.”   Soon I was stopped again by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it ?”  “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, ‘You don’t say.’actually means ‘really’! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know how foolish I had been. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.

1.At first, on hearing “You don’t say”, I thought the foreigner meant____.

A. He was not interested in the topic

B. He was only interested in the Great Wall

C. I had talked too much

D. I had to stop talking

2.The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means____.

A. interesting    B. important

C. terrible      D. unlucky

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.

B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.

C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.

D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth (值得) visiting.

4.After the Englishman explained the idiom, _____.

A. I thought the Englishman had made me a fool.

B. The Englishman became a real fool.

C. I felt very foolish

D. I became more careful in everything.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Michael Joseph Jackson was born on August 29, 1958. He was born in Gary, Indiana. He was the seventh child out of nine children in his family. Michael was often physically abused (虐待) by his father, beaten up and also verbally (口头地) abused. But Michael also owed his success to his fathers being strict.

Michael was always an entertainer(艺人). Even when he just joined school, he would perform in front of friends and classmates. Michael started his professional music career at the age of 11, as a member of the Jackson Five.

Hes well-known for increasing the popularity of MTV through his music videos. Before this, music videos were made just to promote the albums (专辑). But Michaels videos managed to change that in videos being made as an art, and for big business. Some of the music videos that are good examples of this fact are Beat It, Billie Jean, and Thriller. Through these works of his, the world got caught onto the idea of music videos and dedicated music video channels.

Michael enthralled his fans and audiences with his style of singing, dressing, and his complex dance moves, especially the Moonwalk. The moonwalk is something that people from every part of the globe loved and try to copy People have also done mass moonwalks all around to show their love towards him.

Michael Jackson supported 39 charities (慈善机构). Through his work and various foundations, he raised and gave millions toward charity, much more than any other showman. He had great love for children, especially the poor ones, and he felt children were the next best thing after God.

Michael planed to start a 50-concert tour in July 2009. Sadly, on 25th June, 2009, Michael passed away at home. Michael Jackson was a great performer, showman, and entertainer, besides the good human and charitable person that he was. Its very unlikely that there will ever be another entertainer like Michael Jackson ever again.

1.Which of the following topics is Not described about Michael Jackson in the passage?

A. Childhood   B. Personal life

C. Music career  D. Charity

2.According to the passage, Michael Jackson ________.

A. lived a happy life as a child

B. fell in love with music at 11

C. loved performing at school

C. was grateful to his father since his childhood

3.The underlined word enthralled in Paragraph 4 most probably means _________.

A. encouraged   B. developed

C. attracted   D. puzzled

4.The purpose of the passage is to ________.

A. call on readers to learn from Michael Jackson

B. show love and respect for Michael Jackson

C. prove Michael Jackson is a great person

D. offer readers some facts about Michael Jackson

 

二、信息匹配
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Time is the most valuable thing that mankind has.    1.    Many people try to manage their time. They arrange information and tips in order to effectively do so.

2.   Time can be managed easily by finding out what is important and arranging these things in the order of importance. In this way you know your direction before making any plans and do not waste time and energy unnecessarily.

Now comes the next question.   3.   The answer is that you need to find out what steps you need to take to do and what you want to do. Then you know how much time to spend for each thing. These steps are like goals.

__4.___ Not having them is like walking blindly in a dark room, trying to find the door.

Time management also demands a set schedule that works best for you. In this way you will be able to arrange your tasks based on their importance and finish them. In this way you will not waste your time in beating around the bush.

__5.__ There are lots of things that we need to do in a short time. Therefore, having good time management skills is at the top of the list of things we all need.

A. We all live in a fast paced world now.

B. Using every passing second effectively can benefit us.

C. Could you divide your time equally while doing your work.

D. How do you manage time and what type of information is needed to do so ?

E. Setting goals is the most important part of time management.

F. Managing time is not that hard.

G. The aim of time management is to give us a feeling of satisfaction.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

A young and successful executive was driving along a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast. He was watching for kids playing between parked cars and       down when he thought he saw something.

    his car passed, one child appeared, and a brick     onto the cars side door. He braked his car and backed to the spot from   the brick had been thrown.

He    out of the car, grabbed some kid and    him up against a parked car, shouting, “What was that all about ”Just what are you doing?”he    That’s a new car and that brick you threw is going to    a lot of money. Why did you do it?”“Please, mister, Please, I’m sorry. I didnt know what else to do!”    the youngster. “Its my brother,”he said. “He   off the step and fell out of his   and I cant lift him up.”Sobbing, the boy asked the executive, “Would you please_______ me get him back? Hes hurt and hes too    for me.”

_______by the words , he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the cuts,    to see that everything was going to be okay.

“Thank you, sir. And God bless you,”the    child said to him. The man then watched the little

boy    his brother to the sidewalk toward their home. It was a long walk    to his car, a long slow walk. He never did repair the side door. He kept the mark to    him not to go through life so fast that    has to throw a brick at you to get your attention.

1.A. got    B. slowed   C. took   D. walked

2.A. with    B. If     C. As   D. Until

3.A. put    B. sent    C. went   D. flew

4.A. which   B. where    C. what   D. that

5.A. brought   B. arrived     C. jumped  D. rushed

6.A. brought   B. drove    C. picked   D. dragged

7.A. went on    B. worked on   C. moved on  D. insisted on

8.A. spent     B. cost    C. worth   D. offer

9.A. shouted   B. begged   C. said   D. screamed

10.A. rolled   B. got    C. turned   D. went

11.A. car    B. chair    C. wheelchair  D. bikes

12.A. help     B. make    C. have   D. give

13.A. thick   B. heavy    C. angry   D. thin

14.A. Surprised  B. Satisfied   C. Moved  D. Feared

15.A. testing   B. checking   C. examining  D. aiming

16.A. honest   B. modest   C. grateful  D. fearful

17.A. push   B. drag    C. carry   D. take

18.A. away   B. out    C. off   D. back

19.A. force   B. want    C. remember  D. remind

20.A. someone    B. anyone   C. nobody  D. everyone

 

四、语法填空
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Mum (putting on her coat): Im going to have to go down to the shop for more bread.

Alan: Why?

Mum: Im not sure what  1. (happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table  2. I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they are   3.  (go).

Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad .Im sure he was in the kitchen   4.   (early).

Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished   5.   (make) them, so he couldnt have done it.    6. , he couldnt carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so Im sure    7.  wasnt him.

Alan (opening fridge door): Well, it wasnt me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of  8.  fridge?

Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I   9.  have put them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my  10.    Now, why did I

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除和修改.

增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该词.

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

注意:1.每处错误极其修改均限一词.

2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不记分.

Dear Jin Jing,

Your problem is common one among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all, believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any words.Your smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.

Yours,

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
9. 难度:简单

假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减肥,征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下:

1.健康比漂亮更重要;

2.学生以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法;

3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康,要改变不良的饮食习惯;

4.健康的心态也很重要。

注意:

1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;

2.词数:100左右。

3.参考词汇:state of mind 心态

Dear Xiao Wang,

I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.

____________________________________________________ _____________

____________________________________________________ _____________

____________________________________________________ _____________

 

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