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2014-2015学年浙江永嘉楠江中学高二上第二次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

Each of the students,working hard at his or her lessons,         to go to university.

A. hope   B. hopes   C. hoping   D. hoped

 

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2. 难度:困难

Scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter _______ physical and mental health.

A. of; at     B. by; in    C. of; on    D. on; at

 

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3. 难度:中等

The old man was found          on the floor            .

A. lying;dead  B. lying;death

C. lying;died D. laying;dead

 

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4. 难度:中等

Born in a family that was________, Mr. Bingley attracted many ladies of the town.

A. worse off   B. badly off

C. better off   D. well off

 

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5. 难度:中等

I regret ______ you that my daughter has already regretted ______ out with you. So leave her alone and don’t bother her any more.

A. telling; dating(约会)   B. to tell; to date

C. to tell; dating           D. telling; to date

 

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6. 难度:中等

It is very ______ that she will ring me tonight.

A. likely     B. possibly     C. probably      D. perhaps

 

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7. 难度:中等

It is everyone’s duty to ______the rules of our school.

A. watch         B. observe          C. notice        D. see

 

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8. 难度:中等

If you don’t know that _____ is the mother of success, you are sure to be _____ in life.

A. failure; failure      B. a failure; a failure

C. a failure; failure    D. failure; a failure

 

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9. 难度:中等

— Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in? —No,________        .
A. I’d rather not         B. I’d rather you not

C. I’d rather you didn’t D. I’d like not to

 

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10. 难度:中等

I strongly suggest the person ________ out and explain all that has happened.

A. referred to stand                B. was referred to stand

C. was referred to standing          D. referred to standing

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

In the movie Cast Away, Tom Hanks      a man named Chunk Noland. Chunk is a businessman who is always       busy that he has little time for his friends. One day Chunk is on a       across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes. Chunk survives the crash and      a deserted island.

On the island, Chunk has to learn to survive all      . He has to learn how to collect water, hunt for food, and make fire. Perhaps the most difficult challenge is       to survive without friends.        survive, Chunk develop a friendship with      friend----a volleyball he calls Wilson.

Chunk learns a lot about himself when he is alone on the island. He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend       he has always been thinking about himself. During his five years on the island, Chunk learns how to be a good friend to Wilson     Wilson is just a volleyball. Chunk learns that we need friends to      happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about. He also learns that he     more about his friends. When he makes friends with Wilson, he understands that friendship is about    and that we must give as much as we take.

The lesson we can     Chunk and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers. Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and       we can do for each other.

1.A. adds            B. plays         C. shows          D.  joins

2.A. such            B. too           C. so             D. well

3.A. boat                B. train          C. car             D. plane

4.A. lands on         B. hides away    C. jumps to        D. finds

5.A. lonely           B. alone         C. along           D. long

6.A.how            B. when         C. where           D. who

7.A. So that          B. In order to     C. In order that      D. So

8.A. an unusual       B. a popular      C. a lovely          D. a usual

9.A. when           B. while         C. since            D. because

10.A. if              B. even          C. but              D. though

11.A. share           B. calm         C. list            D. give

12.A. has cared         B. should care   C. should have care    D. could have cared

13.A. reasons         B. feelings       C. feel             D. advice

14.A. set down        B. learn         C. learn from        D. study

15.A. how            B. which        C. that             D. what

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, and then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?

A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend

B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had

C. My Father

D. My Childhood

2. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?

A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.

B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.

C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.

D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.

3. Why did her father listen to her quietly?

A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.

B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.

C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.

D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.

4. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?

A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.

B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.

C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.

D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.

 

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13. 难度:中等

Plastic surgery is becoming popular with young people. But just a few days ago, it took the life of a pop singer in China. Wang Bei, 24, a former singer on Super Girl, died on Nov 15 during plastic surgery in Wuhan, Hubei province. The young singer’s jaw suddenly started bleeding during the procedure, blocking her throat and causing her to suffocate.

The Ministry of Health stepped in on Nov 27, calling on health authorities all over China to increase supervision of the country’s medical plastic surgery industry. It also told the Hubei health department to look into Wang’s death and “to make the results of the investigation public as soon as possible”

Wang’s death has raised concerns about the dangers of plastic surgery in China. In China, people, especially youngsters, are becoming more and more conscious of their looks and are willing to go to great lengths to make themselves look more attractive. Today, many young people see plastic surgery as the key to love, wealth and success.

Ding Xiaobang, a plastic surgeon at the Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said that in the past decade, he had seen a growing number of patients, like Wang Bei, who were young and naturally good-looking. “They want to improve their appearance to find better opportunities in work and in marriage,” said Ding.

Zhao, 23, a student at the Beijing International Studies University, spent 3,000 yuan on a eyelid tuck before graduating this year. She said: Of course I want to look prettier. I want to make a good impression on potential employers.”

Ding also owed this trend to frustration. “Some are frustrated with life and use surgery as a way to try and recover,” said Ding.

But a lot of people ignore the risk and danger of plastic surgery. In 12 years as a doctor, Zhu Wenbo from Chengdu has often seen unsuccessful plastic surgeries.“ I’ve met several people whose faces were ruined by plastic surgery, and helping them recover is difficult,” said Zhu.

Being yourself is the most beautiful thing in the world. But if you are considering plastic surgery, here is some advice from experts:

1. Choose qualified hospitals, especially those with a good reputation for plastic surgery. Avoid beauty salons.

2. Do not expect too much from changing your appearance. It can only change your face or another body part in certain ways. And safety should always come first.

1. What does the underlined phrase go to great length” mean in para3 ?

A. go as long as

B. try one’s best

C. spend a lot of money

D. go through all kinds of difficulties

2. What is NOT the reason for so many young people go to plastic surgery?

A. to make themselves more attractive

B. to improve their appearance and find better job opportunities

C. to seek better opportunities in marriage.

D. to stay young forever.

3. What kind of lesson can we draw from Wang Bei’s case?

A. Sometimes people can even sacrifice life to pursue beauty.

B. Being natural beauty is the most beautiful thing so there is no need to have plastic surgeries.

C. Choose qualified hospitals to do the plastic surgery if you really need one.

D. Accidents can always happen during the plastic surgery so never try it.

4. What is the best title of this passage?

A. The death of Wang Bei.

B. Plastic surgery—better job, better marriage.

C. The price of beauty.

D. Some advice on plastic surgery.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Eating too much fatty food,exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately:the air you breathe.

Previous studies have linked high exposure(暴露)to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can cause heart attack or stroke(中风) within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one report of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants(污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. Another study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)considers to be of  “moderate”(良好) quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.

The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.

1. The text mainly discusses the relationship between _________.

A. heart problems and air quality      B. heart problems and exercising

C. heart problems and smoking          D. heart problems and fatty food

2. The underlined word modest in Paragraph 3 most probably means _________ .

A. relatively high                    B. extremely low

C. relatively low                      D. extremely high

3. We can learn from the text that __________?

A. eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.

B. the EPA conducted many studies on air quality.

C. moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking.

D. stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.

4.The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to _________ .

A. inform        B. persuade

C. describe     D. entertain

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Love, success, happiness, family and freedom ---- how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.

1._______My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I’m a web designer.

2._______My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.

3._______Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.

4._______My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I’ve got. That’s our way. But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filters out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feelings should be pleased through sight, hearing and touch.

满分5 manfen5.com

 

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

 

1.The mailman d___________ mails twice a day in this area.

2.Recently plenty of rice grown in that country has been e _________ to many other countries.

3.The bird was caught in the net and was s___________ to get free.

4.He is a f________ as an artist, but a success as a teacher.

5.If we work with a strong will, we can o________ any difficulty, no matter how great it is.

6.We shouldn’t be unhappy about being b ________ off many families are much poorer than we are.

7.I am c______________ that you’ll succeed as long as you keep on trying.

8.T________ to his timely help, we were able to arrive before it was completely dark.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

某英语报纸正举行“我的选修课程(elective course)体验”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提纲,用英语写一篇短文,准备投稿。

An elective course you have attended this term and why you chose it

One of the unforgettable experiences with this course

What you have learned from this experience

注意:(1) 短文须包括上述内容,应适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

(2) 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息;

(3) 词数;100左右。开头部分已给出(不计词数)。

One of the elective courses I have attended this term is _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

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