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2014-2015学年福建省四地六校高二上第三次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

He ____enough time, otherwise he could have done it better.

A. hadn’t given          B. didn’t give

C. hasn’t been given     D. wasn’t given

 

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2. 难度:中等

—I'm afraid I can’t do well in the job interview. Could you give me some advice?

—______ Have confidence in yourself.

A. Never mind.        B. Take care!

C. Take it easy.      D. It's too bad.

 

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3. 难度:中等

____ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.

A. While            B. As          C. If              D. Since

 

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4. 难度:中等

It is _____to spend a great deal of money on such meaningless and useless things.

A. cautious     B. curious

C. ridiculous   D. particular

 

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5. 难度:中等

Where will you start your work after graduation?

Mmm, it’s not been decided yet. I____ continue my study for a higher degree.

A. need           B. must

C. would          D. may

 

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6. 难度:中等

The great hall was crowded with many people, including many children____ on their parents’ laps.

A. seated        B. seating

C. sat           D. being sat

 

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7. 难度:中等

Did you attend the meeting?

I would have known the news if I___ it.

A. had attended     B. attended

C. should attend     D. would attend

 

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8. 难度:中等

At the foot of the mountain_____ .

A. a village lie       B. lies a village

C. does a village lie   D. lying a village

 

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9. 难度:中等

He’s so well-educated that he will certainly be offered a good____ .

A. service           B. position

C. business         D. work

 

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10. 难度:中等

John received an invitation to dinner, but with his work ____,he couldn't go.

A. finished          B. finishing

C. having finished   D. to finish

 

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11. 难度:中等

My money _____ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand.

A. has run out        B. is running out

C. has been run out   D. is being run out

 

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12. 难度:中等

On seeing the wonderful sculpture, everyone present ________ a cry of surprise.

A.let out         B. gave away

C. brought in    D. made up

 

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13. 难度:中等

They were very impolite to the conductor, ____, of course, made things even worse.

A. who           B. whom

C. which          D. what

 

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14. 难度:中等

John wants to see me today. I would rather he____  tomorrow than today.

A.could have come    B. came

C. will come         D. comes

 

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15. 难度:中等

_______ , the pay isn't attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.

A.Strictly speaking   B. On the contrary

C.In particular     D.To be honest

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Tom with his friend Jack went to his favorite newspaper stand. Jack      the salesman selling the newspapers gently, but in return he received poor      . The salesman never even looked up at his customer when he     the late-night edition. Accepting the     , Jack politely smiled and wished the salesman a pleasant weekend. The salesman made an unclear sound and seemed     that the two men had completed their business. As the two friends walked down the street, Tom asked, “Does he always treat you so      ?”

“Yes,     , he does,” Jack responded. “And are you always so      and friendly to him?” “Yes, I am!” Jack      as they turned a corner. “Why are you so nice when he is so unfriendly to you?” Jack      , “Because I don’t want him to decide how I am going to      .”

Who      how you are going to act? Is it your circumstances or the difficult people in your life that determine your      ? When we allow our conflicts to     us, we behave as if getting rid of our difficulties is our only priority.     , it doesn’t really matter how we treat one another. For example, we’ll say, “This     is causing me problems right now so I don’t care about exercising      , self-control, and loving kindness. Instead, I want to let him know how      I am because of his action.”

We forget our difficulties will eventually weaken. But the way we handle conflicts will influence our     for a long time. Will you only respond to the momentary crisis or will you be more concerned about the      of what kind of person you are becoming? Who decides how you will behave when the pressure is on?

1.A. praised   B. paid   C. greeted   D. invited

2.A. harvest   B. service   C. instructions   D. scores

3.A. asked   B. completed  C. requested   D. printed

4.A. newspaper  B. record   C. radio    D. food

5.A. relieved   B. disappointed C. encouraged   D. worried

6.A. separately  B. seriously  C. rudely    D. quickly

7.A. strictly   B. unfortunately C. originally   D. finally

8.A. content   B. smart   C. polite    D. energetic

9.A. struggled   B. hesitated  C. watched   D. continued

10.A. ordered   B. explained  C. advised   D. wondered

11.A. behave   B. work   C. arrive    D. write

12.A. imagines  B. decides  C. answers   D. doubts

13.A. growth   B. appearance     C. responses   D. printed

14.A. control   B. wound   C. cheat       D. kill

15.A. Instead   B. Therefore  C. Again    D. Besides

16.A. exam   B. trip   C. person    D. enemy

17.A. pressure   B. patience  C. duty    D. power

18.A. proud   B. angry   C. glad    D. fearful

19.A. team   B. experiments C. friendship   D. lives

20.A. time   B. value   C. use    D. nationality

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Hobbs was an orphan(孤儿). He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money. Hard work made him thin and weak. He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures, but he did not think he could pay off the debts.

One day a lawyer said to him, “One thousand dollars, and here is the money.” As Hobbs took the package of notes, he was very dumbfounded. He didn’t know where the money came from and how to spend it. He said to himself, “I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days; or I give up my work in the factory and do what I’d like to do: painting pictures. I could do that for a few weeks, but what would I do after that? I should have lost my place in the factory and have no money to live on. If it were a little less money, I would buy a new coat, or a radio, or give a dinner to my friends. If it were more, I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures. But it’s too much for one and too little for the other.”

“Here is the reading of your uncle’s will,” said the lawyer, “telling what is to be done with this money after his death. I must ask you to remember one point. Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money, as soon as you have spent it.”

“Yes, I see. I’ll do that,” said the young man.

1. Hobbs wanted to borrow money to _______.

A. study abroad       B. work abroad

C. pay off the debts D. learn to paint pictures

2.What does the underlined word “dumbfounded” (in Paragraph 2)probably mean?

A. Surprised.      B. Frightened.

C. Satisfied.     D. Excited.

3.With the money he got, at first Hobbs _______.

A. planned to have a happy life for a few days

B. decided to give up his work in the factory

C. was to give a dinner to his friends

D. had no idea what to do

4.Hobbs was asked to _______.

A. tell the lawyer what he did with the money after spending it

B. read his uncle’s will

C. tell the lawyer what was to be done with the money

D. buy some pictures

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

The Hunan Satellite TV(HNTV) show “Where are we going, Dad?” is a big hit. Many famous stars brought their children to a strange village alone, and they had to spend 72 hours with their children there. The program fully showed us a modern version of the “how to be a good father”. As the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children, this new form of “Lost on the way” played by nanny Daddy and cute kids triggered(触发)a lot of people’s emotional resonance(共鸣). Both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn closer. But this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children.

The TV shows like “Children are hard to support!”, “Where are we going, Dad?”, “hot mom” and “cute kids” are becoming more and more popular. All of these show the new parents’ confusion in children’s education and the appeal for the balance between career and family.

In real life, on the one hand the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand they continue to do so. The data collected by HNTV shows that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34.We can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is just playing computer games in the bedroom. The story of a child without the company of father is still going on. In fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers. In a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. The participation of mother in the children’s education is also very low.

It is just this kind of confusion where the parents have gone in the modern family education, and where the parents will guide their children to go that “Where are we going,Dad?” shows us. If a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent personality and free spirit, it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teacher. Maybe this is the real reason why such kind of TV programs could get hot. The truth is that children will go where their parents go; and society will go where the children go.

1. In raising a child in modern society, parents should ________.

A. play computer games with their children

B. keep their children at home to avoid socializing

C. balance well between family and career

D. break down the barrier between children and teachers

2.Which of the following can be inferred in the passage?

A. Parents shouldn’t entirely leave the education of children to the old.

B. 36% of the audience of the program are female aged from 25-34.

C. The program shows us the confusion where the parents and children will go to play.

D. In a modern family it is often mothers who are responsible for raising a child.

3. Which one is the best title of the passage?

A. Confusion Behind “Where are we going, dad?”

B. Modern Education is Important

C. Nanny Daddy and Cute Kids

D. New problems in Modern Children’s Education

4.What attitude towards modern family education does the author express in the second paragraph?

A. Proud.             B. Worried.

C. Optimistic.        D. Indifferent.

 

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19. 难度:中等

Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food

9:00—9:45 a.m. Blue Tent

Panelists (成员):Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.

Hosted by Denise Grady, science writer for the New York Times.

How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world?The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.

Sports Writing:For the Love of the Game

9:50—10:35 a.m.  Blue Tent

Panelists:Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.

Hosted by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for the New York Times.

Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.

The Art of the Review

11:15—12:00 a.m.  Green Tent

Panelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.

Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the New York Times Book Review.

How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales?Join this group of critics(评论家) as they discuss the reality of book review and best­seller lists, and how they choose books for review.

New York Writers, New York Stories

3:00—3:45 p.m.  Green Tent

Panelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, RicKlass and Lauren Redness.

Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist (专栏作家) for the City Section of the New York Times.

Join this inspiring group of New York­centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.

1.If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend_____________.

A. Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food

B. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game

C. The Art of the Review

D. New York Writers, New York Stories

2.All the four activities above ______________.

A. are about writing         B. will last 45 minutes each

C. can be attended freely    D. will attract many readers

3. We can learn from the text that______________.

A. sports writers are a type of audience

B. the New York Times is popular

C. Denise Grady will discuss politics

D. book reviews may affect book sales

 

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20. 难度:中等

We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. In reality, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from.

In fact, this is one of the ways that we're tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Let's have a look.

First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities: Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of(失去对…的意识) time.

Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.

This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline(肾上腺素) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.

Another occasion when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps(午觉). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? That's because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive(感知) time again.

Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.

1. How many examples of being tricked by time are mentioned in the article?

A. Two         B. Three   C. Four       D. Five

2.When people feel that an experience is longer than it really is, _________.

A. a chemical called adrenaline is playing a role

B. they are concentrating on what they are doing

C. they are responding faster to the changes around them

D. they could be facing danger or feeling bored

3. According to the passage, in which situation do we make mistakes about time?

A. We have a math test when we fall down from a high place.

B. We have trouble telling what time it is after a 20 minutes’ nap.

C. We have many problems left in the test paper, but the time is up.

D. We go to school on the school bus as usual on weekdays.

4.What is the article mainly about?

A. How emotions affect time keeping abilities.

B. Tests which scientists carried out about time.

C. The best amount of time for an afternoon nap.

D. Mistakes that people make in their understandings of time.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。(10分)

1.The head office of the company is in Beijing, but it has ____(分公司)all over the world.

2.They often have the tradition of e    gifts before they graduate from high school.

3.I’m not fond of sports. Honestly speaking, music _____to me more than sports.

4.It was e     that the policy was a failure; nothing has changed at all.

5.What a c     it is that they were born in the same year and on the same day!

6.I once a     to read an English novel, but there were so many new words that I had to give up halfway.

7.She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too ______(挑剔) about her job.

8.Can you p     what will happen if he is late for the meeting?

9.Our school has ______(采用) a new teaching method.

10.He studied hard with the a      of passing the exam.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

There are various reasons why people compose(创作) poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that 1.   ( 留下印象) the readers deeply, while others try to c   2. certain emotions. The first poems    3.   (写) in English were nursery rhymes,    4.  were used to delight small children.   5.  their strong rhythm and a lot of repetition, they were easy to learn and to    6.   (背诵).Cinquain is another form of poetry which  7.   of five lines. People can describe a picture in just a few words with these poems.The Japanese form of poetry Haiku,   8.  up of seventeen syllables, is not a traditional form of English poetry but9. with English speakers. In   10.  , Tang poems are borrowed by English speakers, which are translated into English, making the English poetry more colorful.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

假定你是李明,你的美国朋友Jack给你写了一封信,信中告诉你他很想学好汉语,但是已经学了一年了,汉语还不够好。特请你给他回封信,提供一些学好汉语的建议。内容包括:

1.建议课内外多说,多看,多听汉语;

2.建议同学之间进行汉字听写比赛等,培养学习汉语的兴趣和能力。

(词数要求100左右;参考词汇:汉字听写比赛Chinese character dictation competition)

Dear Jack,

I have received your letter and I have known that you are not so good at Chinese.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yours,

Li Ming

 

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