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[同步]2014年北师大版高中英语选修十一第三十二单元练习卷4(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

He ______ prison two years ago and now he _______.

A. was put in; was set free       B. was shut into, is set free

C. put into, has been set freely D. was put into; has been set free

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

—Ouch! You hurt me.

—I'm sorry. But I ________ any harm. I ________ to drive a rat out.

A.don't mean; am trying    B.didn't mean; tried

C.haven't meant; tried     D.didn't mean; was trying

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

It is difficult for children to change their eating habit later in life.________,parents should encourage healthy eating from an early age.

A.Otherwise   B.Therefore    C.Besides    D.However

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

—The boy looks familiar to me.

—So he does to me.He________me of a classmate of mine,especially when he smiles.

A.warns   B.informs    C.reminds  D.mentions

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Oprah (奥普拉),the queen of American daytime talk TV,is________as one of the most powerful women in the world.

A.raised   B.recognized    C.requested    D.recommended

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

There have always been a lot of commonly believed but exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:

false ideas about being fat and doing weight as they get older, while others

I‘ll never lose weight一I come from a fat family

Wrong! While we can’t change the body type we are bom with, we can’t blame our genes for making us fat. There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they

share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little.

I am fat because I burn calories slowly

Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people,they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.

Exercise is boring

Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thafs fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk,take a different route. If you do yoga,try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.

No pain, no gain

Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they don’t, rest and seek medical advice.

1.What does the author think about being fat?

A.It is the family genes that make people fat.

B.People are fat because they consume too little energy.

C.A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.

D.It is the consequence of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.

2.According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?

A.By taking varied exercise.    B.By choosing simple exercise.

C.By doing regular exercise.    D.By sticking to outdoor exercise.

3.What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?

A.Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.

B.Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.

C.Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.

D.Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.

4.What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To declare the importance of keeping fit.

B.To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.

C.To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.

D.To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become another man, downhearted. Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin.

One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his draft notice. My grandparents were very upset. But my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted.

The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed. I’m sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted, “The war is over!” For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that it didn’t last a tiny bit longer.

1.What the grandfather was most worried about was ______.

A. the spread of the world war       B. the safety of his two cousins

C. a drop in his living standards    D. his relatives killing each other

2.The underlined phrase “draft notice” means “______”.

A. order for army service      B. train ticket for Europe

C. letter of rejection         D. note of warning

3.What did the “service pins” (in Para. 2) stand for in the eyes of the little girls?

A. Strength.    B. Courage.    C. Victory.    D. Honor.

4.Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?

A. Disappointing.   B. Unexpected.    C. Uncertain.    D. Inspiring.

 

三、书面表达
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

假设你叫李华。远在英国的网友Tom想了解你对上网的看法。请根据下表提供的信息,用英语给Tom发一封100个词左右的电子邮件。

Advantages

1.获得更多信息      2.可上网校学习      3.联系更加便捷

Disadvantages

1.聊天、玩游戏费时  2.仍有有害东西

Suggestion

1.善于网上学习      2.时间不宜过长

生词:电子邮件:e-mail     网校:net-school

注:邮件的开头与结尾已给出。

Dear Tom,

I would like to give my opinion about being on the Internet

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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