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2015届甘肃白银会宁第一中学高三上第二次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

When Nancy Lublin got $5,000 from her grandpa in 1996, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans .Instead, the 24-year-old New York University law student began thinking about helping low-income women get better jobs. "If a woman goes for a job interview poorly dressed, she won't get the job." Lublin says. “ but without a job, she can't afford suitable clothes."

So with the money Lublin founded "Dress for Success” and began collecting women's clothes which were still in good condition but which their owners no longer needed. "So many women have clothes lying around that they will never wear again," one of Lublin's assistants says "Nancy's idea is so simple and yet so important to women."

Many women come to Lublin's office before going to a job interview. Here, they receive a suit, shoes and any other things they need. Since it was set up, more than 1,000 women have turned to "Dress for Success" for help. Many of them have won jobs. Some have round jobs after being out of work for many years. Jenny, a 32-year-old woman who was recently hired as a law-firm office manager , says, "I made a good impression because of “Dress for Success”

1.What can we learn from the text?

A. Low-income women can get jobs at "Dress for Success"

B. Nancy's office gathers used clothes from women

C. Nancy's grandfather lent her the money to set up the office.

D. Nancy set up "Dress for Success" to make money.

2."Dress for Success" attracts many women because they_______

A. prefer buying clothes at a low price

B. like to wear different clothes.

C. need to look smart when looking for a job.

D. like the design of the dresses

3.From what Jenny says, we know that ______.

A . she got a lot of good ideas from Nancy

B. "Dress for Success" has a good business relation with her firm.

C. clothes from Nancy's office helped to get her a job.

D. she is working happily at her present job

4.What would be a good title for the text?

A. Nancy: A Successful Law Student.

B.  A Helping Hand for Women

C. Keep Your Old Clothes

D. A Successful Clothing Business

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

A new research of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression . The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.

The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.

Dr Marian Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.

Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes —and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.

1. Which of the following is more likely to have depression?

A. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.

B. Careless parents whose children are deep in love.

C. Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.

D. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.

2. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.

B. Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.

C. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.

D. The older a woman is,the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.

3.What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?

A. Scared    B. Disapproving.

C. Confused  D. Disinterested.

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. .Romance is a two ­edged sword for adults.

B. .Romance is good for young people.

C. Parents should forbid their children’s love

D. Puppy love may bring young people depression

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Earn Money Online

You can earn money online without any investment or without anytime limit. I have many useful and easy methods for earning easy money while we all spend our useful time on the Internet by surfing, chatting, downloading and other work. There is no need to stop any other work. We can earn with or without our daily routine. Here I tell you the complete method for online earning.

First Method

Earn money with “Bux. to”. You can earn money through “Bux.to” by clicking (敲打)on ads on “Bux. to” site. First you need to open an account at “Bux. to”.

“Bux. To” is a new international and FREE English based service that allows advertisers to reach thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our “Surf Ads” page. An exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members. “Bux. to” makes money through advertising.

How you make money

You view websites in 30 seconds through the “Surf Ads” page. Once the 30 seconds is up, you’ll either get a green tick sign or a red “x”. The green tick sign means you’ve earned $0.01and the “x” means you have not earned money for the visit. You’ll get red x’s when you have more than one websites from the “Surf Ads” page open. When this happens, you get no credit.

Earnings example

You click 10 ads per day =$0.10

20 referrals(转送) click 10 ads per day =$2.00

Your daily earnings =$2.10

Your weekly earnings =$14.70

Your monthly earnings =$63.00

How to get paid

If you have at least $10.00 accumulated, you can click on your account balance within your states area and it will meet your request. At present, it only makes payments through “AlertPay”. It will soon be using other methods of payment.

AlertPay is the payment processing solution that we use to pay members. Your AlertPay address is the e-mail address you use to register with AlertPay. You can get a free AlertPay account at http:// alertpay. com.

Method 2 will publish soon…

1.What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To tell an interesting story.

B. To introduce a surprising way to earn money.

C. To present an exciting research.

D. To solve a puzzling problem.

2.You can earn money by ________.

A. advertising some products

B. choosing green ticks or x’s

C. chatting online

D. clicking on advertisement

3.The underlined word “accumulated” can be replaced by “_________”.

A. lost   B. gathered     C. wasted      D. spent

4. What can we know from the passage?

A. You’ll earn $0.10 if you click 1 ad.

B. Your AlertPay account is not for free.

C. You can get your payments through AlertPay.

D. You’ll get many green ticks if you have many websites open.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

At present we will explain a very old saying that has had a great effect on rock-and-roll music. That saying is “A rolling stone gathers no moss(苔藓)”.It has several meanings. One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful. Another is that someone who is always moving, with no roots in one place, avoids responsibilities.

This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s. But in the 1960s, the expression “rolling stone” became famous in the world of rock-and-roll music. It became the name of a song, a rock group and a magazine.

Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters. He was one of the country's top blues musicians until his death in 1983. His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan. In 1950, Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Rolling Stone”.

A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters' song. The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in 1962.The group's members called themselves “the world's greatest rock-and-roll band”.

In 1965, Bob Dylan released (发行)his song “Like a Rolling Stone”.It is one of his best known and most influential works.

It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful. But now she is on her own, “with no direction home, like a complete unknown, like a rolling stone”.

In 1967, a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”. The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created. By 1971, “Rolling Stone” had become the leading rock music and counterculture publication. It is still popular today.

1.All of them are musicians except ________.

A.Jann  Wenner    B.Muddy Waters

C.Elvis Presley  D.Bob Dylan

2.Which person can be described as a rolling stone according to the proverb?

A.A person who has a successful career.

B.A person who always changes his jobs.

C.A person who is out of work.

D.A person who has no family.

3.Who first used “rolling stone” as a name for music?

A.Elvis Presley.  B.Jann Wenner.

C.Muddy Waters.  D.Bob Dylan.

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

When I was about to go back home, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was       along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the        on purpose,       that the driver might be too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?” “9 o’clock. I’ll go after this trip.”

“Then when do you come out in the morning?” I        another question.

“9 o’clock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from        are only complaints. They complain that they        work        , that it is       to earn money, that they are bullied (欺侮) by the policeman, or that the corporation leaders are seated,       , and enjoy the       of others’ work. It seems that they have a grievance (不满意) against everything. But this driver told me, “I find it       to be a section chief as I was before. I don’t like management work. I like driving, just for       . It’s        that I        drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Any       ? Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes       , I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a        street. In this way I always get customers.

His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he         in his job. Such feelings are so        among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountains. As an ancient saying        , “Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks (挫折).” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn’t help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold winter night.

1.A. running  B. flying        C. driving          D. Walking.

2.A. silence.   B. stillness        C.calmness.         D. quietness

3.A. in order     B. for fear    C. in case.           D. on condition.

4.A. threw out  B. gave up        C. let off             D. set off

5.A. driver       B. passenger     C. taxi               D. radio

6.A. need        B. should         C. must             D. have to

7.A. from morning till afternoon B. from dawn till darkC. from night till morning D. from morning till night

8.A. hard       B. impossible      C. possible          D. easy

9.A. busy        B. lazily          C. lazy             D. busily

10.A. gains        B. fruits         C. results           D. achievements

11.A. excited      B. exciting        C. tiring            D. tired

12.A. work        B. pleasure       C. interest          D. money

13.A. fortunate    B. wise          C. unfortunate        D. likely

14.A. hardly        B. often         C. seldom           D. usually

15.A. secret        B. method      C. trick              D. skill

16.A. eastward      B. westward     C. southward         D. northward

17.A. lonely        B. narrow      C. wide              D. empty

18.A. kept         B. had          C. took             D. made

19.A. much         B. little        C. rare              D. common

20.A. goes          B. talks         C. says            D. suggests

 

三、信息匹配
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

It’s natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave. ___1.____ But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages? Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?

Scientists have recently tackled these questions. They found that when a person is looking at your face, she might not believe what she sees of your body language doesn’t match the feeling that your face shows. ___2.____ Previously, they had found that the tone of a person’s voice can be more important than the words that are spoken. For example, most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice, “I’m so excited.”

When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language, most scientists suspected that the face was more important. To test if this was true, psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated(孤立的) faces and isolated bodies(with faces blurred out (模糊的))that showed anger or fear. 3.____

An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips. A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth. 4.___ A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square, as if ready to defend.

These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people. Even when people pay attention to the face, body language subtly(微妙地) influences which emotion they read.

___ 5.____And if you want to be understood, it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.

A.Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.

B.When you do this, your face and body work together to show your friends that you’re happy to see them.

C.  Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists..

D.They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies

E.Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.

F.So, your body language is important for telling people how you feel.

G.An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle, as if ready to fight.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

 

Jonny:Hey! I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极).Would you like to join me?

Peter:I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?

Jonny:It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.

Peter:OK. Don't laugh    1.  me. I may look funny.

Jonny:Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and   2.  (soft). Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly , then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.

Peter:I cannot control my body well. My legs become  3. (pain)

Jonny:Keep  4. (hold) your position for a while .It helps develop your strength and flexibility .Raise your leg and let   5. stay in the air for seconds.

Peter:I feel my legs shaking . I cannot do this any longer.

Jonny:Be patient! Tai Chi  6.  (call)“shadow boxing" in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well   7. strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The  8. (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.

He controls you!

Peter:Unbelievable! Oh...,  9. you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep 10..

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线﹨划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.

One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.

That day I didn't learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

假如你是李华,你的外国笔友Mark 想了解你校的近况。正好你校正在开展“提倡节约、反对浪费”的活动。 请根据下文的提示给Mark写一封电子邮件。

节约用纸,废纸回收;

节约用水,珍惜水源;

节约用电,按时熄灯;

节约用餐,不乱花钱。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总数;

4.参考词汇:launch vt. 开展; thrift n. 节俭。

Dear Mark,

I’m very glad you are so interested in our school. _______   _____

___________________________ ___________________________________  __

___________________________ ___________________________________  __

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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