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江苏省徐州市译林牛津版选修7检测题:Unit3英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

(2012·重庆高二检测) Pirates from Somalia who hijacked _______ European carrier in _______ Indian Ocean threatened to kill its 25 crew members if any rescue operation was attempted.

  A. the; /B. a; the

  C. the; aD. the; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

(2012·宁波高二检测) The coastal city is _______ in natural resources, especially seafood and water resources.

  A. attractiveB. abundant

  C. activeD. rare

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

(2012·合肥高二检测) Every pupil has his own potential so it is not proper to _______ them _______ two kinds.

  A. classify; intoB. put; off

  C. lead; toD. betray; from

 

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4. 难度:中等

The science of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough or the sound of pages _______.

  A. turningB. turned

  C. being turnedD. having turned

 

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5. 难度:中等

(2012·宁波高二检测) Zhang Lin was addicted to computer games during his last year in high school, otherwise he _______ a student of Beijing University.

  A. would have beenB. should be

  C. has beenD. had been

 

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6. 难度:中等

She has to _______ her journey because of her mother’s illness.

  A. leaveB. desert

  C. quitD. abandon

 

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7. 难度:中等

(2012·潍坊高二检测) Driving a car is not so difficult as you imagine, if you _______ the rules.

  A. depend onB. believe in

  C. turn toD. stick to

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

_______ listen to music in the classroom, Peter.

  —Sorry, I won’t, Mrs. Black.

  A. Doesn’tB. Don’t

  C. Didn’tD. Can’t

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

He cooked a great meal to _______ the help of his neighbors in finding his lost little daughter.

  A. acknowledgeB. thank

  C. expressD. admit

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

(2012·常州高二检测) _______ the rapid growth of short messages sent by mobile phones, the increasing number of criminal cases appeared through short messages.

   A. ForB. By

   C. AsD. With

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Sir, do you have anything _______ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do, I wonder if I can ask for leave.

   A. typingB. typed

   C. to typeD. to be typed

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

Nowadays, the graduate who has a good _______ of English is more likely to succeed in job hunting.

   A. requestB. view

   C. designD. command

 

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13. 难度:中等

(2012·衡水高二检测)—I’ll help you prepare for the party on Wednesday.

   —Please don’t _______. My sisters have promised to help me.

   A. promiseB. annoy

   C. botherD. disturb

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again. _______, it is ten years since we met last.

   A. In a wordB. What’s more

   C. That’s to sayD. Believe it or not

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

—If our parents listened to us more, they would understand us better.

   —_______, but unfortunately they just expect us to do what we are told to.

   A. I believe notB. I can’t agree more

   C. Good ideaD. No problem

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

A daughter thought life was unpromising(无前途的) to her and complained to her father about it. She did not know how she was going to     and wanted to give up. She was     of fighting and struggling. It seemed as if one problem was just solved before a new one     .

Her father, a cook, took her to the     . He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high

    . Soon the pots came to the     . In one he placed carrots, in the second he placed eggs, and the last he placed ground coffee beans. He let them sit and boil, without saying a word.

The daughter sucked her teeth and     waited, asking repeatedly what he was doing. In about twenty minutes he turned off the     He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them in a bowl. Then he spooned the coffee out and placed it in another. Turning to her he asked, “Darling, what do you see?”

“Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she replied.

He brought her closer and asked her to    

the carrots. She did and noted that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. After pulling off the     , she observed the hard-boiled egg! Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. She smiled     she tasted its rich flavor. She humbly asked, “What does it mean, Father?”

    He explained that each of them had faced the same     , boiling water, but each   differ-

ently. The carrot went in     and hard. But after being subjected to the boiling water, it     and became weak. The egg had been     . Its thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior. But after sitting     the boiling water, its inside became hardened. The ground coffee beans were unique,     . After they were in the boiling water, they had     the water.

    “Which are you?” he asked his daughter. “When adversity(逆境) knocks on your door,    do you respond? Are you a carrot, an egg, or a coffee bean?”

1. A. make outB. make it

   C. make upD. make through

2.A. typicalB. conscious

   C. tiredD. warned

3. A. raisedB. arose

   C. disappearedD. faded

4.A. roomB. market

   C. kitchenD. grocery

5. A. shelfB. temperature

   C. fireD. table

6. A. boilB. cool

   C. hotD. smoke

7. A. happilyB. calmly

   C. casuallyD. impatiently

8. A. lightsB. burners

   C. tapD. water

9. A. seeB. carryC. feelD. fetch

10. A. shellB. packC. bagD. cover

11. A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. if

12. A. occasionB. point

   C. varietyD. adversity

13. A. reflectedB. answered

   C. abandonedD. reacted

14.A. stableB. weak

   C. strongD. sensitive

15. A. softenedB. widened

   C. shortenedD. sharpened

16. A. half-doneB. easily-broken 

   C. easily-gotD. hard-boiled

17. A. overB. forC. throughD. on

18. A. howeverB. otherwise

   C. besidesD. moreover

19.A. meltedB. absorbed

   C. pollutedD. changed

20. A. whatB. howC. whenD. why

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

One of India’s top engineering schools has restricted Internet access in its boarding houses, saying addiction to surfing, gaming and blogging was affecting students' performance, making them lonely and even suicidal.

Authorities at the best Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) in Mumbai said students had stopped socializing and many were late for morning classes or slept through them. “Now, a student doesn’t even know who lives two doors away from him because he is so busy on the Internet,” said Prakash Gopalan, dean of student affairs. “The old dormitory culture of companionship and socializing among students is gone. This is not healthy in our opinion.”

IIT-Mumbai, with about 5,000 students, is one of seven IITs across India which are considered to be among the finest engineering schools in the world. They are also a talent pool for global technology giants. But their hard courses, tough competition and lonely campus lifestyle have taken an effect on students. Depressive and dysfunctional(不正常的) lifestyles are known to be common among IIT students, and at least nine have committed suicide in the past five years. Students have unlimited free Internet access in their boarding houses to help them in their studies, but many also use it to surf, chat, download movies and music, blog and for gaming.

Starting Monday, Internet access will be banned between 11 p.m. and 12.30 p.m. at IIT-Mumbai’s 13 boarding buildings to encourage students to sleep early and to try and force them out of their “shells”, Gopalan said. But the move has not gone down well with students who say they hate their lives being regulated. “Now they will say we need to listen to a lullaby(摇篮曲) to go to sleep,” said Rajiv, an electronics student.

1. What measure has been taken in IIT- Mumbai?

A. Students have unlimited free Internet access in their dormitories.

B. Students are forbidden to surf the Internet.

C. Internet access is unavailable in deep night.

D. Students must go to bed before 11 p.m.

2. In the passage the students are told to _____.

A. sleep through their lessons 

B. break away from the Internet

C. go to sleep along with music 

D. stop surfing, make friends

3. We may infer from the last paragraph that _____.

A. the banning order causes some complaints among the students

B. all electronics students hate the banning order

C. more students prefer listening to music to surf- ing the Internet

D. there is no Internet access on the IIT campus even

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Local businessmen are increasingly facing competition from online retailers. Larry Pollock, owner of Camera Co/Op on South Congress, said he has been dealing with this kind of problem for years, even before the Internet. The struggle began with mail-order catalogues(目录), which are similar to online retailers in that they have few employees to pay, no sales tax fees and no business venue to lease and manage.

“Their overhead is lower, but they don’t offer a service like we do,” Pollock said.

Pollock, however, said providing a valuable service to customers does not always guarantee continued sales.

“We spend 30 minutes to an hour with somebody and they go home and buy it on line,” he said.

According to the state comptroller’s office, online shopping is developing at a more rapid rate than traditional businesses.

In spite of how fair or unfair online shopping may be to the local businessmen, consumers will continue to turn to the Internet for its variety and accessibility, said Mitch Wilson, an online shopper. “You have a larger selection and it's easier to compare prices.”

Wilson said he built his personal computer and paid a third of the price by shopping on line.

“Before the Internet, I would have had to go and buy an assembled computer from somebody like Dell,” he said. “Before I started shopping on line I could never find all the pieces I wanted. No single store had everything needed, so shopping on line saved me from having to buy from Dell.”

Janny Brazeal, a psychology freshman, said online shopping is too impersonal.

“’d rather see it in person, touch it, know that I’m getting it,” she said.

Brazeal also said she would not give out her credit card number or other personal information on line no matter how safe the site claims it is.

1.Larry Pollock has been facing the problem _____.

   A. before long

   B. after the Internet

   C. since there were mail-order catalogues

   D. since he worked as a businessman

2.According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?

A. Traditional business can provide valuable ser- vices to customers.

B. People can get cheaper goods from traditional business.

C. More and more people will turn to the Internet for their needs.

D. There are still many people who don’t like on- line shopping.

3. Mitch Wilson prefers to build his personal compu- ter by shopping on line because _____.

A. he can easily get what he needs at a lower price

B. he can not get the price at traditional businessman

C. he is not satisfied with the service of local busi- nessman

D. the quality of Dell is not satisfying

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world. 

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send e-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW). 

There are many different kinds of computers now. They can all be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies(公司). These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself. 

There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?

   A. Internet.B. Information.

   C. Computers.D. E-mails.

2. Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?

   A. By post.B. By e-mail.

   C. By telephone.D. By satellite.

3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?

   A. In the office.B. At school.  

   C. At home.D. In the company.

4. Who is the owner of the Internet?

   A. The headmaster.B. The officer.     

   C. The user.D. No one.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

   2012 TEEN TRIP TO THE LELAND HIGH SNOW PLAY

    For Teens Currently in 6th to 12th Grades

    LELAND HIGH SNOW PLAY —Class # 8389

    Saturday, November 12, 2012

    8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.

Meet at THE UNDERGROUND

(Veteran’s Building—2203 Central Avenue)

Cost per person: $50 ($60 after October 22, 2012)— Includes Lunch, Admission and Transportation With a 4,000sq. Ft. day-use lodge, the Leland High Snow Play has a huge supply of tubes to choose from, along with awesome tows(拖车) that will tow you up to the top of the hill! Our varied terrains(地形) have something for everyone, while the lodge provides a snack bar, video games, pool tables, five indoor rest rooms, a warm fire, and a sun deck with plenty of tables and chairs overlooking the play area outside.

ADDITIONAL LIABILITY FORM REQUIRED FOR THIS TRIP.

Be sure to bring warm clothing and prepare for the cold, but dress in layers in case it warms up. Wear dry boots, socks, and sunscreen. If possible, bring a mobile phone in case of emergency, as well as money for snacks and a light dinner; or bring your own food and drinks. Meet at The Underground (Veteran’s Building—2203 Central Avenue)—don’t be late!

Do not bring electronic or fragile items during the trip. The ARPD is not responsible for your personal belongings or money. REFUNDS ARE ISSUED ONLY IF THE ARPD CANCELS THIS TRIP DUE TO WEATHER CONDITIONS.

Click here to download “2011 Leland High Snow Play” flyers and the registration form(PDF, 261KB)

Click here to download “Leland High Snow Play Liability Form”(PDF, 14KB)

1. You may register in person, or mail the completed form to Leland High Snow Play, Inc. Send the liability form and payment to the ARPD Office, 2226 Santa Clara Avenue, Alameda, 94501.

2. Faxed registration and liability forms accepted with MasterCard/VISA, (510) 747-7566.

3. Online registrations available at www.arpdeplay.com. Make sure you bring your completed liability form on the trip.

1. The purpose of the text is to _____.

   A. explain the details of a school activity

   B. introduce a famous tour agency

   C. urge teenagers to climb a snowy mountain

   D. advertise a trip to the Leland High Snow Play

2. People who want to take part in the activity need to _____.

   A. pay for dinner themselves

   B. climb the hill themselves

   C. wear hats to protect themselves from the sun         

   D. pay for tows individually

3.From the text we can infer that _____.

   A. the weather at the hill is changeable

   B. the activity is very dangerous

   C. 12-year-old children are not allowed on the trip

   D. the trip will involve outdoor activities only.

4. Among other items, what do the participants need to take?

   A. Their filled-in liability forms.

   B. ID cards and a small amount of cash.

   C. Their agreements with the tour agency.

   D. Their registration forms downloaded from the Internet.

 

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