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2016届浙江巨人中学等三校高一下第一次联考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

I hope, first of all, that we shall never lose         heart in face of         failure.

A. the; a    B. the; the   

C. 不填; 不填        D. a; 不填

 

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2. 难度:中等

---What did our teacher do?

---He raised his arm as a(n)        for us to stop.

A. signal              B. advice  

C. evidence         D. design

 

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3. 难度:中等

As is known to all, Diaoyu Island         China .

A. belonging to   B. belonged to 

C. is belonged to  D. belongs to

 

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4. 难度:中等

Hangzhou is a famous city in China,         many people come to buy tea.

A. when B. that

C. where      D. which

 

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5. 难度:中等

The little boy has been nice recently and he thinks he         a toy train for Chirstmas.

A. selects         B. deserves         

C. requests        D. debates

 

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6. 难度:中等

---Can you tell me by whom the speech         next Friday?

---Mr. Green, our geography teacher.

A. is given        B. be given 

C. will give          D. will be given

 

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7. 难度:中等

        the wealth of the country increases, more waste will be produced.

A.With    B.As      

C.For       D.Since

 

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8. 难度:中等

An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes (奉献) himself to the children but asks for nothing         .

A. in turn    B. in charge 

C. in short       D. in return

 

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9. 难度:中等

---How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland?

---It's         ! Powerful Spain lost the game by 0∶1.

A. puzzling       B. amazing

C. tiring           D. moving

 

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10. 难度:简单

St Petersburg,         is a very beautiful city, was once called Leningrad.

A. which      B. where         

C. that           D. what

 

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11. 难度:中等

The repair work may take us a long time,but         its worth trying.

A. besides   B. otherwise  

C. anyhow     D. except

 

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12. 难度:中等

        , it is a good thing I did not get the job I had applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.

A. By the way       B. In a way

C. In the way        D. In no way

 

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13. 难度:中等

With a lot of things         , John will have a difficult time.

A. to deal with       B. deal with

C. dealing with      D. dealt with

 

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14. 难度:中等

A pair of Li Ning trainers costs about 200 yuan, while a similar pair of Nike costs five times         .

A. that much B. so much 

C. as much  D. very much

 

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15. 难度:中等

---My daughter was admitted to Nanjing University, which she loves best.

---         !

A. Good luck        B. Have fun      

C. Cheer up         D. Congratulations

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Walking round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas     for her father.

She     that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was   satisfied with perfume (香水).     , shopping at this time of the year was a most     job. People     on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost     you over in their hurry in order to     something cheap ahead of you.

Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter (柜台), where some beautiful ties were on     . "They are     silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to     her to buy one. But Edith knew from past     that her choice of ties never pleased her father.

She moved on slowly and    where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the    were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father     smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was    to please him.

When she got home, with her small but     present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already     table. Her mother was in great     . "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so     that she could not say a single word.

1.A. suitB. cardC. thing D. gift

2.A. believed B. wished C. hoped D. thought

3.A. never B. seldom C. always D. little

4.A. Therefore B. Luckily C. Besides D. Finally

5.A. unhappyB. careful C. exciting D. tiring

6.A. walked B. stepped C. lifted D. stood

7.A. turned B. hit C. brought D. knocked

8.A. watch B. find C. grasp D. sell

9.A. time B. show C. board D. duty

10.A. real B. cheap C. poor D. exact

11.A. hope B. ask C. force D. persuade

12.A. experience B. things      C. books     D. school

13.A. stopped B. sawC. askedD. found

14.A. money B. cigarette C. shapes D. shop

15.A. always B. nearly C. only D. never

16.A. hardly B. impossibly C. possibly D. certainly

17.A. cheap B. well-chosen C. expensive D. ready-made

18.A. on B. by C. beside D. at

19.A. excitement B. anger C. sadness D. disappointment

20.A. glad B. happy         C. surprised      D. excited

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

John Smith, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at a11. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to living a simple life like everyone else. He gave $l0,000 of his money to a charity (慈善机构) to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.

Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each $200 a month. The money was used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. John receives a report each year on the children’s progress. They can write to each other. but usually the children do not speak English.

When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very happy. he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.

1.. John didn’t need to look for a job             .

A. before he went to college        B. after he went to Africa

C. because he got a lot of money     D. before he received a report

2.. John has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children             .

A. near Washington             B. in European countries

C. only in Africa              D. throughout the world

3.. John learned about the children’s progress by             .

A. visiting them each year      B. getting a report every year

C. staying with them          D. talking to them in English

4.. The underlined words “for a good cause” means ­­­­­­­­            ” in Chinese.

A. 施舍    B. 行善  

C. 优惠    D. 赏赐

5.. What’s the main idea of the story?

A. Help others, and you will feel happy.

B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children.

C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help.

D. It’s the most important to help the children in Africa.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. They move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where they raise their children to the home where they plan to live in retirement (退休). With each move they are forever making new friends, who become part of their new life at that time.

For many of them summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.

The word “friend ” can be applied to a wide range of relationships ---- to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant (知己).

1.. Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except            .

A. going to college               

B. getting a better job

C. finding a place to live in retirement

D. saving money

2.. Summer is a special time when many Americans            .

A. enjoy the sunlight     B. feel strange

C. travel to other countries   D. get a new job

3. When summer comes, many Americans             .

A. hope to meet new people

B. expect to find some close friends

C. want to begin lasting friendships with new people

D. Both A and B

4. From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be             .

A. a fellow worker     B. a football teammate

C. a boy or a girl     D. all of the above

5.. Which of the following is the topic sentence of Paragraph 2?

A. For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships.

B. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad.

C. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friendship.

D. But surely the beginning of friendship is possible.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Children have their own rules in playing games. They seldom need a referee(裁判) and rarely trouble to keep scores. They don’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their personal abilities cannot be directly compared. They also enjoy games that move in stages, in which each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side shall start, is almost a game in itself.

Grown-ups can hardly find children’s games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for very important reasons. He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He becomes a leader when it comes to his turn. He can be confident, too, in particular games, that it is his place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.

It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.

1.. What is true about children when they play games?

A. They can stop playing any time they like.

B. They can test their personal abilities.

C. They want to pick a better team.  

D. They don’t need rules.

2.. To become a leader in a game the child has to             .

A. play well                     

B. wait for his turn

C. be confident in himself         

D. be popular among his playmates

3.. What do we know about grown-ups?

A. They are not interested in games.

B. They find children’s games too easy.

C. They don’t need a reason to play games.

D. They don’t understand children’s games.

4. Why does a child like playing games?

A. Because he can be someone other than himself.

B. Because he can become popular among friends.

C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games.

D. Because he likes the place where he plays a game.

5.. The writer believes that             .

A. children should make better rules for their games

B. children should invite grown-ups to play with them

C. children’s games can do them a lot of good

D. children play games without reasons

 

三、信息匹配
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

 

1.Janes mother wants to fry some bread for their lunch but she found there was no oil in the kitchen and asked Jane to buy some while shopping.

2.Jacks girl friend, Helen, came to Beijing for further study on Chinese literature but she couldnt find a suitable living place so she just wants to live together with someone else.

3.Maggie just bought a second-hand apartment a month ago so she wants to buy some chairs and tables for her new home and maybe she will go shopping on the coming Sunday.

4.Nathans father is retired from work and stays at home watching TV all day long so Nathan decides to buy him something that is convenient for him to watch TV.

5.Nelda, my English teacher, decides to have a tour in China during the coming summer holidays so he wants to buy a camera.

A. Share Apartment

There are two rooms. I have lived in one room for 3 years and the other room is ready for use anytime. It is quiet and convenient, fully furnished, 45 per month, including bills of phone and power.

Female. Non-smoker. No pet.

Call me: 27756403 or 25717749

B. Moving Sale

Armchairs, a set of 4, red, 200; wooden coffee table, black, 50; fridge, big, double doors, 400; old books of various kinds, 50. Tel: 24848896

C. Crisco Oil

For lower saturated fat (饱和脂肪),corn oil and olive oil can’t beat Crisco oil.

Saturated Fat per tablespoon:

Crisco oil: 1.5 grams

Corn oil: 2.0 grams

Olive oil: 2.0 grams

D. Mini Camera

Fujiko has produced an amazing new mini camerathe advanced 1001ix. No bigger than a credit card! Convenient and very reliable. Easy to use. Automatic focus and flash. Made from an attractive and strong material.

Price: 199.98  Tel: 65738129

E. Remote Headphones

Radio and TV programs can be heard from 100 meters away with Remote Headphones. This exciting new product enables you to move around but always remain surrounded by top quality sound.

Price: 110.98  Tel: 200899765

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 

1.He tried his best to find a way to s          the problem.

2.Ten players will take part in the final to c          for the gold medal.

3.Thanks to the soldiers, the villagers s          the flood.

4.The family began to d          the Christmas tree with glass balls and lights a week ago.

5.Tony was a          into the chess club last year.

6.As a r          (结果), I totally changed my shape.

7.There is no           (疑惑) that our life will become better and better in the future.

8.He set a           (目标) for himself of exercising at least three times a week.

9.There are different           (类型) of blood, as you know.

10.In many fields of our life, plastics has been used to           (取代) wood and iron.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:

乐观的态度;2.  努力学习;3.  参加锻炼。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;

3. 开头已为你写好。

Each of us is eager to grow up happily and healthily, but how can we achieve it?____________________

 

 

 

 

 

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