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2016届江西南昌八一中学洪都中学高一下学期期中考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble, Bob.

—________.

A. With pleasure   B. My pleasure    C. That's right  D. I hope so

 

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2. 难度:简单

To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses.

Astrengths  Bbenefits   Ctechniques  Dvalues

 

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3. 难度:中等

He ________ the beautiful painting without hearing me.

Astared at  Bglared at  Cglanced at  Dwatch out

 

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4. 难度:中等

Please go _____ the ship quickly. There is only 10minutes left.

A. abroad    B. border    C. aboard     D. broad

 

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5. 难度:中等

Mary did do some bad things about me, but I have ______ her for that.

A. regretted   B. freed     C. relaxed  D. forgiven

 

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6. 难度:中等

----Would you permit me ______ here?

---- Sorry. We don’t permit ______ here in the reading room.

A. smoking, smoking       B to smoke, to smoke

C. smoking, to smoke       D. to smoke; smoking

 

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7. 难度:中等

Robert is interested in ________ astronomy and he wishes he could make a trip into ________ space one day.

A. the; the     B. an; the     C. an; /     D. /; /

 

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8. 难度:中等

The little child didn’t understand the ____ question so there was a ____ expression on his face.

A. puzzling, puzzled   B. puzzle, puzzled  

C. Puzzling, puzzling   D. puzzled, puzzling

 

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9. 难度:中等

Dark clouds _______ the sunlight. It seemed as if it was going to rain.

Aleft out   Bpicked out   Cblocked out   Dput out

 

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10. 难度:中等

Great changes have taken place in that school. It’s no longer ___ it was 20 years ago, ____ it was so poor.

A. what, when   B. that, which    C. what, which   D. which, that

 

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11. 难度:中等

John agreed to the suggestion that his students _____ two weeks to prepare for the exam. 

A. give   B. should give   C. be given     D. must be given

 

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12. 难度:中等

—I heard a bus accident happened yesterday.

—The bus crashed. Luckily, only a few passengers were _____ injured in the traffic accident.    

A. slightly    B. approximately   C. exactly   D. gradually

 

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13. 难度:中等

The old lady likes to keep things in the house, _____ throw them away, though many are useless.

A. more than    B. but also    C. other than   D. rather than

 

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14. 难度:中等

—Didn’t you find the film exciting?

—_____, I nearly fell asleep half way through it! 

A. As a result    B. In other words  C. On the contrary      D. After all

 

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15. 难度:中等

I made a promise to myself _______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.

A. whether   B. that    C. what    D. when

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.

I was on my lunch break and had ___ the office to get something to eat. On the wayI __a busker(街头艺人)with a hat in front of him. I had some ___ in my pocketbut I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would __ use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He___ like that type— young and ragged. ___ what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then ___ I had no right to place myself above ___ just because he was busking.

I ___ and dropped all the coins into his __and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As ___ as it soundsI expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of ___ or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened.  ___ ,I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of __  .”I thought.

On my way home at the end of the ___ , I saw the busker again and he was __ .I watched him pick up the hat and walk __ a cafe counter. There he poured the ___ contents into a tin collecting __ an earthquake fund­raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity!

Now I donate any ___ I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.

1.A. left        Bcleaned       Cprepared      Dsearched

2.A. led        Bchose         Csaw          Dfooled

3.A. chocolates  Bcoins         Ctins          D. drugs

4.A. almost    Bonly          Crather     Dstill

5.A. acted     Blooked        Csounded   Dsmelt

6.A. Though    BFor           CTherefore  DBut

7.A. declared   Brealized       Cexpected      Dguessed

8.A. it         B. all            Chim        Dthem

9.A. waited      Bfollowed      Cstopped       D. arrived

10.A. rag      Bhat           C. pocket      D. counter

11.A. selfish   Bawkward      Cinnocent  Dspecial

12.A. happiness   Bsadness      Clove       Dhate

13.A. Disappointedly   BUnfortunately

CCoincidentally   DComfortably

14.A. words      Beffort        Cspace        Dmoney

15.A. moment    Bday          Cbreak       Devent

16.A. walking around               Bpassing by  

Cpacking up  Drunning off

17.A .around      Bin          Cbehind     Dto

18.A. chief       Bbasic        Cactual      Dtotal

19.A. by         Bfor         Con          Dwith

20.A. work       Btime         Cenergy    Dchange

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.

Red is a hot colour. Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair. They are red hot when they are very angry about something. The small hot­tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their colour and their fiery(辣的) taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.

Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.

The colour black is often used in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. A blacklist (黑名单) is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.

The colour green is natural for trees and grass. But it isan unnatural colour for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.

Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the colour of the back side of the paper money.

1.Americans use “red hot” to describe the following EXCEPT________.

Asomething unfair

Bsmall hot­tasting peppers

Cthe person who is very angry

Dpopular music like Dixieland jazz

2.People use “in the pink” to express they are in good health because________.

Athe expression has a very long history 

Bthe color pink makes people feel happy

Cpeople think the colour pink is gentler than red

Dhealthy babies are born with nice pink skin

3.When we say someone feels a little green, it means he/she________.

Aenjoys himself in boating                Bis hit by a high wave

Chas a stomachache                     Dlikes trees and grass

4.In the writer's eyes, what is related to a black day?

ABeing sent a beautiful gift.

BPassing a very difficult test.

CBeing refused during an important interview. 

DBeing invited to an exciting party.

5.The writer wants to tell us________in American everyday expressions.

Athe most popular colours

Bdifferent meanings of colours

Chow to use colours correctly

Dwhy Americans like to use colours

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

After a terrible electrical accidentwhich caused him to become both blind and deafthe whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His familyespecially his wifedid their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.

One hot summer afternoonhe was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wetbut he was struck by the lightning. Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree. He was trembling badlybut when he opened his eyeshe could hardly believe what he saw——a plough and a wall. When Mrs Edwards came running up to himshouting to their neighbors to call for helphe could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.

The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spreadand many doctors came to examine him. Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning. Howevernone of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened. The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was thatsince Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of sudden shockperhapsthe only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.

1.The reason for Robert's attempts to kill himself was that________.

Aa terrible traffic accident happened to him

Bhe had to live in a dark and silent world

Che was struck by the lightning once more

Dnobody in the world cared about him

2.What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?

ASheltering for the rain under a tree.

BDriving a car.

CTaking a walk with a stick.

DLying on the ground.

3.What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock?

AHis wife.    BHis neighbours.    CA plough and a wall.  DMany doctors.

4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

ARobert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years.

BRobert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes.

CRobert could hear his wife's shouting for help when he woke up.

DThe family's love helped Robert regain confidence to live.

5.We can infer from the text that________.

Athere was no accurate explanation for Robert's recovery

Bmany doctors came because Robert was badly injured

CRobert's wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock

Da sudden injury in the head led to Robert's recovery

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Some weight­loss camps, which are rare in China just a few years agohave multiplied in Beijing, Qingdao, Shenzhenand other cities. Today about 15 percent of adults, or 200 million Chinese, are reportedly overweight.Of these, 90 million—about 7 percent—are obese(极肥胖的)

Experts say the obesity epidemic(流行病) is spreading to children, though more slowly than in adults. The obesity, they say, will do harm to the health of China’ s citizens and economy.“We're seeing a very large number of teenagers who are quite heavy and aren't moving much” said Barry Popkin, a nutrition(营养) professor. Popkin carries out an ongoing health­and­nutrition survey of 16,000 households in China. He says more kids today are overeating and putting on weight “quite quickly.” In just ten years China‘s childhood obesity rate has doubledwith the greatest gains coming in urban areas.“In big cities it's a big problem.”

Some experts blame the extra fat on a range of factors, many of them tied to China’ s rapidly changing economy and culture. The diets of Chinese adults and children are far higher in meats, fish, eggs, dairy products, fats and sugars than ever before. In additionkids—especially city dwellers—are more sedentary today and spend more time indoors in front of homework, televisioncomputer games, and the Internet.

Shuwen Nga health economist, says that kids in China now have pocket money, and they spend a portion of it on junk food. Ng adds that advertising and peer groups influence kids' food choices. Certain foods, such as new candies or fast food, have attractive features.

China’ s childhood obesity rate still fall behind that of the United States, where some 15 percent of kids are said to be obese. But the long­term effects are equally serious.

1.According to the passage we know________.

Aweight­loss camps have been very popular in China six years ago

Babout 290 million Chinese are overweight in China in all

Cin China childhood obesity rate in rural areas is lower than that in major cities

DAmerica’ s childhood obesity rate is lower than China’s

2.Which of the following reasons of China’s childhood obesity is NOT mentioned?

AAdvertising on some new candies.

Bignorance of weight-control.

CPlaying computer games for long time.

DHaving pocket money.

3.The underlined word “sedentary” in the third paragraph probably means________.

Aconfident         Bpatient       Cenergetic         Dinactive

4.According to the passage we can infer________.

Aobesity explosion in China will affect the United States

Bthere are great difference in kids' food choices now

Cjunk food leads to childhood obesity

Dcity children eat more than rural children

5.What's the best title for the passage?

AChinese Childhood Obesity problem

BWeight­loss Camps in China

CObesity problem's influence on Chinese Economy

DObesity problem in China and America

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到题后的横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)

Canadian culture was heavily influenced by British culture and traditions. Now one can also notice the influence of American culture. Over the years, lots of people have moved to Canada. There has been a healthy change of Canadian's ideas that has resulted in the development of certain special features in Canada. The people of Canada have always been proud of their diverse cultural backgrounds.

Art: Canada has some of the most wonderful classical works of art. In the year 1930, artists began developing their own personal style. The “Group of Seven” is considered to be the first group of native artists to create their own style.

Language and religion: Because of its diverse cultures, Canada has two official languagesEnglish and French. There is ________.A number of people in Canada have confirmed that they have no religious belief, though there are many other groups that follow Protestantism as a religion.

Literature: The literature of Canada basically shows the different cultural influences of other countries. Some of the early works were divided according to the region of Canada from which the author came, but there were also authors who gave a humorous touch to serious contents. A number of authors have been awarded for their literature works.

Music: Music in Canada has seen many developments in styles along the way. Many Canadian musicians have earned worldwide fame. From folk music to rock, Canadian music continues to entertain people. In recent years, music from Asia and Africa has found quite a fan following in Canada.

1.What is the main idea of the text?  (no more than 3 words)

_______________________________________________________

2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)

_______________________________________________________

3.What does the underlined word “they” (paragraph3, line 2) refer to? ( no more than 4 words)

_______________________________________________________

4.Canadian culture has been influenced by many other countries. List all of them mentioned in the text.

_______________________________________________________

5.What do people think of “the Group of Seven” (no more than 10 words)

_______________________________________________________

 

四、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

你在网络上读到一篇关于“90的英语文章,你打算以“Post 90's Generation”为题,用第一人称给《二十一世纪英文报》写一篇文章,内容包括:

“90的缺点

“90的优点

你自己的感受

1.依赖性强;

2.自私;

3.贪图过舒适的生活等。

1.渴望了解周围的世界;

2.思想独立;

3.有很多新观念等。

……

注意:

1.必须包括表格中的所有内容;

2.为了使文章通顺完整,可以适当增加内容;

3.词数:100-120左右。

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