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2015届黑龙江省高二下学期四月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、完型填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

There are going to be moments in life when you must make very important decisions. You will find many people   to offer you advice if you ask for it (and even if you don’t), but always remember that the life you   is yours and nobody else’s. It’s important to decide for yourself what’s important to you and what you want before you   others. Because while there will be times   outside advice proves wise, there will be at least as many times when it proves completely   . The only way to really evaluate other folks’ advice is to first learn everything that you can about whatever challenge you are   . Once you’ve done that, in most cases you should be able to make a wise decision   anyway.

You were   with the ability to decide what is and what isn’t in your best interest. Most of the time, you will make the right decision and   the appropriate action, and in thinking for yourself, you will become far more successful than if you had gone against your own   .

Early on in my investment career, I made the mistake of   a few important business decisions on colleagues’ opinions instead of conducting the   necessary to make a wise decision. It wasn’t due to   on my part; no one could ever accuse me of that. But, being     to Wall Street, I intended to suppose that my more senior   knew more than I did, and so I    too much significance to their opinions.

You know what happened? Each of those investments ended in   . Eventually I stopped allowing myself to be influenced by   and began doing the work myself and making my own decisions. It took me until I was almost 30 years old to   this—it’s never too late for a person to change his approach both to   and to life.

1.A. easyB.readyC. unwillingD. hard

2.A. leadB.lendC. takeD. earn

3.A. look atB. pick upC. turn toD. learn from

4.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. while

5.A. uselessB. usefulC.pricelessD. clever

6.A. gettingB.makingC. sufferingD. facing

7.A. on one handB. on your ownC. on the wholeD. on all sides

8.A. bornB. tiredC. satisfiedD. covered

9.A. enjoyB. stepC. planD. take

10.A. assumptionB. judgmentC. conditionD. fortune

11.A. basingB. dependingC. relyingD. focusing

12.A. researchB. searchC. resourcesD. activity

13.A. povertyB. lazinessC. richnessD. diligence

14.A. usedB. accustomedC. newD. old

15.A. studentsB. brothersC. colleaguesD. classmates

16.A. owedB. paidC.gaveD. held

17.A. disasterB. progressC.failure D. success

18.A. eitherB. anotherC. eachD. others

19.A. thinkB. rememberC. realizeD. recall

20.A. paymentB. dreamsC. happinessD. business

 

二、其他题
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see  1.  much of the city as possible in the two days  2. I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 3.  to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 4.  (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady  5.  noticed my book came up to me and introduced 6. . She said her name was Miss Bai she and kindly offered to show me  7. the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal __8.__she suggested we first 9.   (go)to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge 10. it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, closed my book and walked away.

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
3. 难度:中等

For kids and many adults, a San Diego vacation means theme parks and other attractions. Before heading to a park, call or check its website for updated hours of operation; many parks have seasonal or holiday hours. Ticket prices listed here are for general admission, single-day use only.

Sea World San Diego

A 6-minute ride called Journey to Atlantis, which is to open in late May, tells the legend of the island nation. After the ride of Greek fishing boats, folks can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, which have not been on display at the park since 1998.

DETAILS: General admission is $46.95 for adults, $37.95 for children aged 3-9, free for children 2 and younger. 1-800-380-3230 or www.seaworld.

San Diego Zoo

There’s not much in the way of new attractions. The zoo has a baby panda, Mei Sheng. Nighttime Zoo, a program popular with families, starts June 26.

DETAILS: General admission is $21 for adults, $14 for children aged 3-11, free for children 2 and younger. 1-(619)-234-3153 or  www.sandiegozoo,org.

Maritime (海的) Museum of San Diego

The HMS Surprise, the 18th-century British warship featured in the film Master and Commander, is on exhibit through Nov. 30.

DETAILS: The ship is in use for tours from 9 am to 8 pm daily. Admission is $8 for adults, $6 for seniors and children aged 13-17, $5 for kids aged 6-12, and free for kids 5 and younger. 1-(619)-234-9153 or www.sdmaritime.org.

Old Town Trolley Tours

Visiting relatives or friends in San Diego? They can get a hometown pass and ride for free with your paid admission.

DETAILS: The main ticket booth (售票厅) is in Old Town at 4010 Twiggs. Hours are from 9 am to 5 pm, daily $25. www.historictours/sandiego.

1.The purpose of this passage is to _____.

A. warn    B. amuse    C. persuade    D. guide

2.If you want to enjoy the performance of dolphins, you should go to _____.

A. Sea World San Diego              B. San Diego Zoo

C. Maritime Museum of San Diego     D. Old Town Trolley Tours

3.If a couple visits San Diego Zoo with their children, one aged 3 and the other 2, the admission will be _____.

A. $ 35     B. $ 49    C. $ 56    D. $ 70

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?

This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming. and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.

I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood., I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.

Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.

1.The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was______.

A. doing shoppingB. having a debate

C. reading a messageD. leaving for Wyoming

2.The author's inspiration for the gift came from_____.

A. a photo of a flowerB. a story about a kid

C. a call from the motherD. a text about Christmas

3.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by_____.

A. the father B. the author

C. William BlakeD. Edgar Allan Poe

4.What is the main purpose of the passage?

A.To show how to design images for gifts.

B.To suggest making gifts from one’s heart

C.To explain how computers help creat gifts.

D.To describe the gifts the author has received

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Is it ever a good idea admitting a teenager to carry a credit card?

My kids watch closely as I swipe the card through the register. They’ve seen me do it hundreds, thousands of times. Cool. They are itching to swipe it through the machine themselves. When we walk out of the store with our groceries or pet food, or whatever, it’s almost as though money has not changed hands, painless, easy.

So it shouldn’t be shocking to discover that teenagers are becoming card carrying consumers in their own right. The question is, should they?

While some argue it’s best to teach kids how to use a credit card while still living under the family roof, not everyone agrees. Dave Ramsey, financial expert says getting credit card for your teenager is actually “an excellent way to teach him or her to be financially irresponsible.”

Now parents are required to co-sign on credit cards for children under 21. “If their name is on the credit card, then the parent may say, Hey, my name is on this. Don’t get me into trouble,” says Mary Beth Pinto, a marketing professor. “When parents were the co-obligors (共同借贷人), the children caused less debt. If the parents are the co-obligors, the tendency is that the parents were explaining how to use the cards.” Still, Pinto believes parents should start the process much earlier. “Yes, there has to be teaching going on and it has to start when they’re younger. You’re not going to get rid of credit cards. They are here to stay. You have to have them. You can’t fight progress,” Pinto said.

Ramsey, however, disagrees. “Throwing teens into a pool of (credit) sharks is a sure way to guarantee a life-time of heartache.” he said, “You can make online purchases and rent a car with a credit card. Of course, you must have money in your bank account before you can make a purchase with a credit card. But paying for things with money is what you are supposed to do.”

1.The author mentioned her experience in Para 2 mainly to _____.

A. prove the convenience of using credit cards         

B. tell what impression credit cards leave on kids

C. give advice on using credit cards wisely         

D. explain the pleasure credit cards bring to customers

2.The underlined word “itching” in Para 2 can be replaced by _____.

A. eager      B. afraid     C. embarrassed     D. thankful

3.What’s Ramsey’s attitude towards teens’ using credit cards?

A. He feels it is worth a try.    

B. He is very supportive.

C. He is strongly against it.    

D. He considers it as a pleasant experience.

4.Pinto will most likely agree that _____.

A. parents should let teens own their credit cards earlier

B. you shouldn’t be in control of credit cards

C. it is never good for anyone to get a credit card

D. learning to use credit cards is practical

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

Barditch High School decided to an All-School Reunion. Over 450 people came to the event. There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park. Several former teachers were on hands to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years, was wheeled to the Park.

Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans(嘟囔声)when Ms.Yates was about to speak. Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from an old woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers combined.

Then Ms. Yates started to speak:

“I can’t tell you how pleased I am to be here. I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation, but I have followed your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies. I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students. Although I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the birth your children, in my imagination.”

Ms. Yates paused and started crying a bit. Then she continued:

“It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me. Regardless of our motives, I can see that you have all been successful in you chosen path.”

“There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work. You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.”

There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. The clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar(呼喊). Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all because of the words from a long forgotten English teacher from their hometown.

1.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? 

A. Some graduates were too busy to listen to Ms. Yates’ speech.

B. Many graduates disliked Ms. Yates’ ways of teaching.

C. Some people got tired from the reunion activities.

D. Most people had little interest in the reunion.

2.We can learn from Ms. Yates’ speech that she ________.

A. kept track of her students’ progress

B. gave her students advice on their careers

C. attended her students’ college graduations

D. went to her students’ wedding ceremonies

3.What was Ms.Yates’ belief in teaching teenagers?

A. Teachers’ knowledge is the key to students’ achievements.

B. Pressure on students from teachers should be reduced.

C. Hard-pushed students are more likely to succeed.

D. Students’ respect is the best reward for teachers.

4.Which of the following can best describe Ms. Yates?

A. Reliable and devoted.B. Tough and generous.

C. Proud but patient.D. Strict but caring.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

1. When a person does a certain thing over and over again, he is impelled by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. 2.

Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits as long as they live, and sometimes become ruined by them.

3. Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits formed in early life, such as early rising, honesty and thoroughness.

The habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. 4. Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided.

We ought to keep from all these bad habits. 5.

A. These are all easily-formed habits.

B. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.

C. Whether habits are good or bad, they are easy to get rid of.

D. It is very important for us to know why we should form good habits.

E. There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help.

F. Meanwhile, try to form habits that are good for yourselves and others.

G. Therefore, it’s very important for us to pay attention to the formation of habits.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1 分,满分10分)

1.Everyone is dressed in  i__________clothes such as sportswear or jeans.

2.His a_________is to get a master’s degree in Roman and Greek classics.

3.It is not polite to i_____a speaker with frequent questions.  

4.She h______slightly before answering the teacher’s questions.  

5.B________yourself, don’t make a fool of yourself.   

6.Heating systems and electricity supply consume a great a_______of energy.  

7.I  f_______him for stealing the money.  

8.He frequently did v________work during his spare time at university.  

9.We will try to make ________with those students who are in need of books in the mountainous areas.   

10.There are far more o________for school leavers  than ever before.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport. We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.

It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
10. 难度:中等

假定你是李华,准备在高中毕业后的暑假参加美国耶鲁大学的暑假课程,(Yale summer session 2015)请写一封电子邮件给负责人Ms Sullivan,说明自己的情况并询问相关事宜。具体内容如下:

介绍自己写邮件的原因。

询问暑假课程的设置情况(course arrangement)(如课程内容,课程数量,时间安排等)

询问参加暑假课程期间的住宿情况(如是否可以住在学校的宿舍里等)

注意:词数100左右,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Ms Sullivan,

I’m li hua ,a middle school student from china.               

 

 

 

               Yours sincerely , 

Li Hua

 

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