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2015届浙江省桐乡市高二下学期期中测试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—Did you have ________ great fun at the party?

Yes. It's ________ great pity that you missed it.

A./;/       B./;a           C.a;/          D.a;a

 

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2. 难度:中等

His success ________ his hard work.

A.resulted in       B.resulted from     C.resulted of      D.led to

 

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3. 难度:中等

—Who ________ for the shooting at a movie theatre in America?

A gunman named James Eagan Holmes.

A.is blaming       B.has blamed       C. is to blame     D.is to be blamed

 

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4. 难度:中等

—It is said that Mr Wang has won first place in the English contest for teachers.

________ and ________ one day.

A.So has he; so will you        B.So he has; so you will

C.So he has; so will you        D.So has he; so you will

 

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5. 难度:中等

I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.

A. should be         B.  were              C.  had been     D.  was

 

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6. 难度:中等

We could hardly believe what she says because she is________changing her mind.

A. regularly        B. constantly         C. eventually      D. steadily

 

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7. 难度:中等

If you ask many different questions, you will________all the information you need to know.

A.quit             B.acquire            C.convince      D.advocate

 

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8. 难度:中等

This small seaside village is such a perfect place for holidays that visitors never leave it________.

A.feeling disappointing               B.felt disappointing

C.feeling disappointed                D.felt disappointed

 

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9. 难度:中等

________, the football game has been decided not to be put off.

A.Heavily as did it rain               B.As it rained heavily

C.Heavily as it rained                D.As heavily it rained possible

 

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10. 难度:中等

Our food supply ________. We'd better get some in case there's none left.

A. is running out                     B. has run out of

C. is using up                        D. has used up

 

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11. 难度:中等

________ by the beautiful scenery of the West Lake, the foreigners decided to spend another two days in Hangzhou.

A.Attracting     B.Attracted        C.To be attracted  D.Having attracted

 

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12. 难度:中等

The parents suggested ________ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.

A.sleep         B.to sleep          C.sleeping        D.having slept

 

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13. 难度:中等

In time of serious accidents, ________ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.

A.whether      B.until             C. if              D.unless

 

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14. 难度:中等

Though ______ _money, his parents managed to send him to a key university.

A. lacked  B. lacking of  C. lacking     D. lacked in

 

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15. 难度:中等

Each time ________ they met, they would talk long hours together.

A.which        B.when            C.during          D./

 

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16. 难度:中等

If it ______________ tomorrow, I would stay at home watching TV.

A. should rain     B. rains             C. was to rain       D. will rain

 

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17. 难度:中等

He is a student at Oxford University, ____for a degree in computer science.

A. studied         B. studying            C. to have studied D. to be studying

 

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18. 难度:中等

He didn’t make____clear when and where the meeting would be held.

A. this           B.that               C. it            D.these

 

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19. 难度:中等

If you _________ my advice, you ________ your failure now. You _________ your victory.

A. took ... wouldn’t cry over ... would celebrate

B. had taken ... wouldn’t have cried over ... would have celebrated

C. had taken ... aren’t crying over ... are celebrating

D. had taken ... wouldn’t be crying over ... would be celebrating

 

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20. 难度:中等

—Bob, how about having a picnic this weekend?

    —________ I'll check my schedule.

A.Sounds great.  B.Good idea.       C.I'm not sure.    D.Well done.

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

My brother and I were brought up in a town in Scotland. Our father was a struggling       , but I always knew he was     . He never criticized us, but used       to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I      as a child I said something         about somebody, and my father said, “        time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best       people, I would get the best     .From then on I’ve always tried to    the principle in my life and later in running my company.

Dads also always been very      . At 15, I started a magazine. It was        a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a       :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.

I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision,    any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind,  he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad        me to go into law. And I’ve     __regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,    I didn’t pursue my     .You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”

As       turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national        for young people in the U.K.My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad        me.

1.A. biologist  B. lawyer   C. managerD. gardener

2.A. strictB. honestC. learnedD. special

3.A. powerB. courageC.praiseD. warmth

4.A. thinkB. rememberC. imagineD. guess

5.A. unkind    B. unnecessaryC. unimportantD. unusual

6.A. Another    B.Any    C. SomeD. Other

7.A. onB. at     C. in        D. about

8.A. in caseB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns

9.A. reviseB. setC. review    D. follow

10.A. serious     B. experienced      C. understandingD. demanding

11.A. keeping upB. making upC. picking upD. taking up

12.A. suggestionB. decisionC. choiceD. notice

13.A. andB. even ifC.as    D. as i学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!f

14.A. persuaded B. allowedC. helped        D. suggested

15.A. almostB. neverC. seldomD. always

16.A. but        B. ratherC. forD. therefore

17.A. promise    B. task    C. dream    D. belief

18.A. thisB. itC. heD. that

19.A. magazine B. newspaperC. programD. project

20.A. controlledB. raised    C. remindedD. comforted

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Mary Brown from East county in Scotland, she had the accident that had scarred(留下创伤) her for life when she was only one and a half years old. The curious child reached up to grab the wire of a hot kettle in the family kitchen and poured boiling water over her tiny infant frame.

Her mother Ruby turned round and, seeing Mary horribly burnt, called an ambulance which rushed her daughter to a nearby hospital. Twenty percent of Mary’s body had been burned and all of her burns were third-degree. There, using tissue taken from unburned areas of Mary’s body, doctors performed complex skin transplants to close her wounds and control her injuries, an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Mary underwent 12 more operations to repair her body.

When she started school at Maxwelton Primary at age 4, other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldn’t play with her. “I was the only burned child in the street, the class and the school,” she recalled, “some children refused to become friends because of that.”

Today, aged 17, Mary can only ever remember being a burned person with scars; pain is a permanent part of her body. She still has to have two further skin transplants. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burns victims.

She is a member of the Scottish Burned Children’s Club, a charity set up last year. This month, Mary will be joining the younger children at the Graffham Water Center in Cambridgeshire for the charity’s first summer camp. “I’ll show them how to get rid of unkind stares from others,” she says. Mary loves wearing fashionable sleeveless tops, and she plans to show the youngsters at the summer camp that they can too. “I do not go to great lengths to hide my burns scars,” she says, “I gave up wondering how other people would react years ago.”

1.What did other children do when Mary first went to school?

A. They were friendly to her.         

B. They showed sympathy to her.

C. They looked down upon her.       

D. They were afraid of her.

2.Which of the following words can’t properly describe Mary?

A. Courageous       B. sensitive     C. Confident       D. Outgoing

3.What can be the best title of the passage?

A. A seriously burned angel of Hope     

B. Ways to Get Rid of Unkind Stares

C. Permanent Scars And Pain For a Girl 

D. A Seriously Burned Girl Survives

 

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23. 难度:中等

Teenagers at one German school are learning how to achieve happiness alongside other traditional subjects such as math and languages.

      The class sit in a circle with their eyes shut and they count from one to ten: someone starts, the next voice comes from the far right, a third from the other side.

      The aim of the game is to listen for an opportunity to shout out the number without clashing (冲突) with another voice or leaving a pause. On the first try, most of the young Germans try to be first, while a few are too shy to join in, but by the fifth time round, they develop a rhythm. The message: give other people space but also confidently claim your own. This is a requirement for social well-being.

     The Willy Hellpach School in Heidelberg is the first in the nation to develop a happiness course. It is intended for students preparing for university entrance exams.

      "The course isn't there to make you happy," Ernst Fritz -Schubert, the school principal, warned pupils, "but rather to help you discover the ways to become happy."

      Cooking a meal together is one of the class exercises. Improving body language under the guidance of two professional actresses is another.

     The course is taught for three periods a week. Despite the happy subject, the pupils themselves insist it is no laughing matter.

      "In the first period, we had to each say something positive about another member of the class and about ourselves. No laughing at people." said Fanny, 17.

      Research by the school shows it is not the first to start happiness classes: they also exist at some U. S. universities, mainly based on positive thinking, using findings from studies of depression.

1.What's the writing purpose of this passage?

A. To help students struggle against being sad.           

B. To describe all the traditional courses.

C. To arouse the readers' interest in happiness.  

D. To introduce the happiness course.

2.The game intended for the students in the 2nd paragraph is mainly to _________.

A. try their best to get opportunities for themselves

B. practice how to speak in front of people

C. equip them with required social skills

D. confidently speak out one's opinions

3.According to the passage, the happiness course is _________.

A. to help students discover the ways to happiness

B. to make all the students happy all the time

C. required to be taken by the first year students

D. created by the Willy Hellpach School

4.It can be inferred from the passage that _________.

A. the students can certainly become happy after the course

B. the students just took the course as a laughing matter

C. the students' self'-respect can also improve happiness

D. the students waste time learning something without value

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

British Broadcasting Corporation(the BBC) was founded in 1922, including radio and television services. It is based at Broadcasting House in London.

The BBC is controlled by some governors chosen by the government, but these people have complete freedom and government can’t interfere. That is, the BBC is not the mouthpiece (喉舌) of the government. It has to be as fair as possible in giving radio and television time to, for example, political parties and religious groups.

There is a kind of interesting servi学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ces in Britain- rental (租借) services. Many people prefer to rent their television sets instead of buying them. The rent for a black and white set is about 80 pence a week. The rent of a color set is more than twice that of a black and white set. If the sets go wrong, people can have them repaired free of charge or replace immediately.

Everyone who owns or rents a television set has to pay a yearly licence, there is no advertising on BBC radio or television. It is from the sale of licence that the BBC gets most of its money. A licence for a black and white set costs 8 pounds, and for a color set 18 pounds a year.

There are four specialized radio channels, which broadcast different kinds of programmes. Radio I is mainly pop music. Radio 2 deals with light music, sports and other programmes. Radio 3 broadcasts serious music, talks on serious subjects etc. News broadcasts are mainly given by Radio 4.

    There are special programmes for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales and certain parts of England. It also broadcasts programmes about Britain - in many different languages as well as in English to all parts of the world.

1.The BBC Broadcasting House lies in ______.

A. Scotland      B. England C. Wales    D. Northern Ireland

2.How much should you pay if you rent a color TV set and use it for a year?

A. More than 100 pounds            B. About 37 pounds

C. About 83 pounds            D. 18 pounds 

3.The BBC gets most of its money ______.

A. from the government          B. from rental services

C. by selling licences             D. by advertising

4.Which of the following is true?

A. You can listen to classical music from Radio 1.

B. If you rent a TV set and there is something wrong with it, you should fix it with your own money.

C. The BBC special programmes are not only for different areas in its own country but also for foreign countries.

D. The BBC broadcasts to foreign countries only in English

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

Cut off from society

You're on your way to school as usual when suddenly an invisible barri学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!er appears out of nowhere, trapping you underneath it and isolating you from the outside world. What do you do?

    This is the scary experience the residents of a fictional town called Chester’s Mill are going through in the US TV series Under the Dome. Based on famous US author Stephen King’s 2009 best-selling novel, the show has become “the highest-rated summer show in 21 years” since debuting (首播) on June 24, reported the New York Post.

   The series begins with the dome (穹顶) making its alarming appearance. As the earth trembles and birds take off, an enormous, invisible barrier slices down, cutting the town off from the rest of the world.

    The residents quickly realize they are trapped, probably for quite some time. Families are separated, emergency services are unreachable and water, food and fuel are strictly limited.

    There is no way out or in. But who or what is responsible? Nobody knows. Thus, the residents are at the mercy of unknown forces and their internal conflicts.

    While it provides an enjoyable TV thrill ride, the movie’s science fiction is closely linked with reality.

    学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!“Not only is it worrying, suspenseful (悬疑的) and full of splendid special effects, but it has big thoughts about environmentalism and the future of the commented The Denver Post planet,”

    As King himself explained to The Telegraph: “The dome is a microcosm (微观世界) of life. We all live under the dome. We live on this little blue planet and so far as we know that’s all we’ve got,” he said. “The resources that we’ve got are the resources that we’ve got; they’re limited.”

    But the show explores many themes in addition to environmental destruction. It also shows “how quickly the social order we take for granted can disappear when people are isolated and afraid”, said the Los Angeles Times.

    It is “a science-fiction social study”, said The Washington Post. “Once the people of Chester’s Mill realize they are indefinitely trapped without means of food supply, outside communication and power, their polite sense of small-town, American civilization begins to fall apart.”

1.The underlined word “isolating” in the first paragraph probably means _______.

A separating         Bprotecting

Cdiscouraging         Ddistinguishing

2.In the TV series Under the Dome, _______.

Athe dome, which appears out of nowhere, doesn’t have huge effects on the residents’ lives

Bit takes a long time for residents to realize they are trapped by the invisible dome

Cbecause of the dome, the residents in the small town become more united and helpful Dnot knowing what has Dhappened, the residents feel helpless against unknown forces

3.Why is the TV series closely linked with reality according to the article?

ABecause it is suspenseful and uses splendid special effects to reflect modern life.

B Because it gets us to think about the future of the earth and the importance of   environmental protection.

CBecause it attaches great importance to following the social order 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!even in       frightening situations.

DBecause the residents in the TV series live almost the same life as ordinary Americans do.

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-E for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.

A. Exercise

B. Relax yourself

C. Minimize Television Waching

D. Read Challenging Books

E. Early to Bed, Early to Rise

Five Simple Ways to Increase Your Intelligence

Your brain needs exercise just like a muscle. If you use it often and in the right ways, you will become a more skilled thinker and increase your ability to focus. Here are 5 simple ways anyone can squeeze a bit more productivity out of the old gray matter.

1._______

This is a hard sell. People love vegetating in front of the television, myself included more often than I’d like. The problem is watching television doesn’t use your mental capacity or allow it to recharge. It’s like having the energy sapped out of a muscle without the health benefits of exercise.

When you feel like relaxing, try reading a book instead. If you’re too tired, listen to some music. When you’re with your friends or family, leave the tube off and have a conversation. All of these things use your mind more than television and allow you to relax.

2._______

I used to think that I’d learn more by not exercising and using the time to read a book instead. But I realized that time spent exercising always leads to greater learning because it improves productivity during the time afterwards. Using your body clears your head and creates a wave of energy. Afterwards, you feel invigo学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!rated and can concentrate more easily.

3.______

Many people like to read popular suspense fiction, but generally these books aren’t mentally stimulating. If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability you should read books that make you focus. Reading a classic novel can change your view of the world and will make you think in more precise, elegant English. Don’t be afraid to look up a word if you don’t know it, and don’t be afraid of dense passages. Take your time, re-read when necessary, and you’ll soon grow accustomed to the author’s style.

4._______

Nothing makes it harder to concentrate than sleep deprivation (剥夺睡眠).学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! You’ll be most energetic if you go to bed early and don’t sleep more than 8 hours. If you stay up late and compensate(弥补)by sleeping late, you’ll wake up lethargic(无精打采) and have trouble focusing. In my experience the early morning hours are the most tranquil and productive. Waking up early gives you more productive hours and maximizes (使……最大化)your mental acuity(敏锐) all day.

If you have the opportunity, take 10-20 minute naps when you are hit with a wave of drowsiness. Anything longer will make you lethargic, but a short nap will refresh you.

I hope you aren’t disappointed that none of the techniques I’ve proposed are revolutionary. But simple, unexciting answers are often the most valid. The challenge is having the will to adhere to them. If you succeed in following these 5 tips, you’ll be rewarded with increased mental acuity and retention of knowledge.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

单词拼写(每小题0.5分,共6分)

1.This article can be d___    ___ into four parts.

2.The train c_________ over three hundred passengers over day.

3.My kids are a___________ to playing computer games, and they cant stop it .

4.They may not offer me much money. In that c________, I won’t take the job.

5.Let's a_____________the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University.

6.She was o___    _____ about the future of the company but the rest were pessimistic.

7.The science-fiction film was so wonderful that it a _________ to adults as well as teenagers.

8.To their d____    __, their son was admitted into a famous university.

9.She s___________ the water out of her wet clothes.

10.John slowed the bleeding by a________ pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.

11.The shop assistant was dismissed as she was a________of cheating customers.

12.Don't e________________ your skin to the sun or you will be burned.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

短文中共有10处错误,每行中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This morning Professor Smith, foreign teacher from Beijing University, who gave us an English lesson. All of us were deep impressed by this unforgettable lesson. The professor began the class in an amusing English story, which attracted their attention at once. He spoke slowly and clearly so that we could follow him well. Greatly inspiring, most of us took an active part in classroom activities. After class, many students were spoke highly of him. They said never before have they experienced such interesting a class. From his lesson, we realized that it is not so difficulty to learn English well if we find a good way.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

根据一份调查显示, 现在各个高中学校中的高中生面临沉重的学习压力,因此,很多同学课间休息时间也坐在教室里学习,但效果并不理想。就此,英语周报举办一次征文活动,以劝诫这些同学:适当的休息很有必要。现请你以“The Break Between Classes”为题,按以下要求写一篇英语短文,让这些同学从中受到启发。要点如下:

请简要描述现象:很多同学在课间休息时间也坐在教室里学习,但效果并不理想;

十分钟的课间休息很有必要;

你是如何利用这十分钟休息时间的。

注意:词数100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

The Break Between Classes

   Time seems to be so limited for us senior high school students.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

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