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2013-2014学年重庆市高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Their love _____ quickly over the months that followed after they met in a dating show.

A. was developed  B. developed

C. had developed    D. would develop

 

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2. 难度:中等

When did Tom, head of this famous international corporation, stand trial in open court ?

–It was on Thursday _____ you were in Beijing.

A. when    B. that     C. where      D. which

 

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3. 难度:中等

Mary dropped the vase, but her mother stared at her _____ she had done something clever.

A. in case               B. as if

C. so that               D. though

 

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4. 难度:中等

The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent.

A. questioned; was cheated

B. being questioned; was cheating

C. questioned; had cheated

D. being questioned; has cheated

 

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5. 难度:简单

–Mo Yan’s novels have attracted public attention.

–Yeah. Now there are his books _____ in every bookstore.

A. affordable  B. acceptable

C. available  D. valuable

 

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6. 难度:中等

–Your car requires _____, Jeff.

–Sure. You know it is also what I want to have _____ for long.

A. being repaired; to be repaired

B. repairing; it repaired

C. repairing; repaired

D. to be repaired; it repaired

 

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7. 难度:中等

You’re wearing your new sunglasses again! But you said you had lost it on the train!

–Unbelievable, right? Someone _____ it.

A. will have stolen B. might have stolen

C. should have stolen D. must have stolen

 

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8. 难度:中等

Before stepping onto the stage of the Voice of China, the singer Yao Beina took a

deep breath to _____ her courage.

A. set up            B. hold up

C. keep up              D. take up

 

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9. 难度:中等

The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home.

A. had cried; lost B. has cried; has lost

C. cried; had lost D. cried; has lost

 

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10. 难度:困难

Tens of thousands of people marched to the Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial, celebrating the 50th anniversary of King's famous speech, through which we know _____ he said meant to the black.

A. that what   B. what that

C. what what    D. that which

 

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11. 难度:困难

His opening up _____ food processing factory is _____ comfort to his parents.

A.不填;a       B. a; 不填

C. a; a      D. the;不填

 

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12. 难度:中等

–Why? This is simply a common bike!

–_____ sir. It’s our special offer today.

A. Don’t mention it  B. Let me see

C. So it is            D. Neither do I

 

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13. 难度:中等

_____ his great courage, the boy was left alone in a dark room, no lighted candle

_____ it up.

A. Considered; lighted

B. Considering; lighting

C. Having considered; lighted

D. To consider; lighting

 

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14. 难度:中等

Your question _____ he didn’t inform you earlier has not yet been answered, _____

has aroused our curiosity.

A. which; which  B. why; it

C. that; it   D. why; which

 

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15. 难度:中等

So absurd _____ that_____ saw him stared at him .

A. did he look; anyone   B. he looked; no matter who

C. did he look; whoever D. he looked; who

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

The carpenter I hired to help me restore an old farmhouse had just finished a rough first day on the job. A flat tire made him     an hour of work, his electric saw quit and now his ancient pickup truck refused to start, so I offered him a     . While I drove him home, he sat in stony silence.

    On arriving, he invited me in to meet his family. As we walked together toward his house, he     at a small tree by the front door, touching the branches with his hands.

The moment he opened the door, he had amusing     . His eyes lit up and he ran to his two small children     and hugged them and gave his wife a kiss.

After leaving the joyful family, I passed the tree and my     got the better of me, so I asked, “Before we went in the house,       did you stop by the tree?”

“Oh, that’s my trouble tree.” he replied, “I know I can’t     having worries both on the job and in my life, but those     don’t belong in the house with my wife and children. I know I can     one thing for sure, so every night before I walk into my home I hang them up on the tree.”

“Funny thing is,” he     , “when I come out in the morning to pick them up, there aren’t nearly as     as I remember putting up the night before.”

1.A. lose B. find        C. expect       D. finish

2.A. tip         B. ride   C. car       D. coffee

3.A. stared     B. waved    C. sat       D. paused

4.A. expressions B. kids   C. changes   D. stories

5.A. willingly     B. quietly    C. carefully   D. cheerfully

6.A. pity         B. curiosity    C. habit     D. satisfaction

7.A. how        B. when        C. why       D. what

8.A. keep         B. help        C. appreciate   D. allow

9.A. problems     B. jobs        C. facts       D. duties

10.A. correct     B. remove    C. learn       D. control

11.A. admitted     B. suggested    C. insisted   D. smiled

12.A. many    B. good        C. interesting   D. free

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

It is normal to feel that you don’t know what to say to someone who has cancer. You may have     or close relationship with the person. The most important thing you can do is to acknowledge the situation. You can show interest and concern, you can express     , or you can offer support.

While it is good to be encouraging, it is also important to show optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a     attitude. It is widely considered that doing these things may     their fears, concerns, or sad feelings.

Humor can be an important way of coping. Let the person with cancer take the     . It is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect, like hair loss, and you can certainly join them in a good laugh. This can be a great way to     stress.

When the person with cancer looks good, let them know! Hold back comments when their appearance isn’t as good, such as “You’re looking pale.” Cancer and its treatment can be very     , so be prepared for good days and bad times.

Avoid telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancer. Everyone is different, and these stories may not be helpful.     , it is better simply to tell them you know something about cancer because you’ve been through it with someone else.

1.A. longB. strange    C. clear         D. distant

2.A. joy        B. sorrow      C. encouragement D. unhappiness

3.A. sensitive B. objective    C. negative     D. positive

4.A. increase    B. reduce    C. form         D. delay

5.A. charge  B. lead        C. responsibility D. action

6.A. stop        B. reflect   C. relieve         D. get

7.A. unpredictable B. flexible    C. unforgettable D. acceptable

8.A. Otherwise B. Specially    C. However     D. Therefore

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

“Soon, you’re going to have to move out!” cried my neighbor upon seeing the largest tomato plant known to mankind, or at least known in my neighborhood.

    One tiny 9-inch plant, bought for $1. 25 in the spring, has already taken over much of my rose bed, covering much of other plants, and is well on its way to the front door.

     Roses require a good deal of care, and if it weren’t for the pleasure they give, it wouldn’t be worth the work. As it is, I have a garden full of sweet-smelling roses for most of the year. Bushes must be pruned(剪枝) in early spring, leaving ugly woody branches until the new growth appears a few weeks later. It was the space available in the garden that led me into planting just one little tomato plant. A big mistake.

     Soil conditions made just perfect for roses turn out to be even more perfect for tomatoes. The daily watering coupled with full sun and regular fertilizing(施肥) have turned the little plant into a tall bush. The cage I placed around it as the plant grew has long since disappeared under the thick leaves.

     Now the task I face in harvesting the fruit is two fold(方面): First, I have to find the red ones among the leaves, which means I almost have to stand on my head, and once found I have to reach down and under, pick the tomatoes and withdraw my full fist without dropping the prize so dearly won. Second, I found two full-blown white roses completely hidden as I picked tomatoes in June, but they were weak and the leaves already yellow for lack of light.

     Here I am faced with a painful small decision: To tear up a wonderful and productive tomato plant that offers up between ten and twenty ripe sweet tomatoes each day or say goodbye to several expensive and treasured roses. Like Scarlett in Gone With the Wind, I’ll think about that tomorrow.

1.What are the requirements for the healthy growth of roses?

A. Frequent pruning and fertilizing.

B. Tomato plants grown alongside.

C. Cages placed around the roots.

D. A lot of care and the right soil.

2.The writer planted the tomato because ____.

A. there was room for it in the garden

B. it cost only $1. 25

C. the soil was just right for it

D. the roses’ branches needed to be covered

3.This year the writer’s roses were ____.

A. removed from the rose bed

B. picked along with the tomatoes

C. largely hidden under the tomato plant

D. mostly damaged by too much sunlight

4.By saying “the prize so dearly won” in paragraph 5, the writer wants to ____.

A. show the hardship of growing the roses

B. show the difficulty in picking the tomatoes

C. express her liking for the roses

D. express her care for the tomatoes

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 

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Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon (大峡谷) West Skywalk in Colorado. Departing from Grand Canyon's South Rim by Airplane to Grand Canyon's West Rim, you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk! Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of Grand Canyon West.

    This Skywalk has been open since March 28, 2007. Daily visitorship to the Skywalk has been over 4,000 people. Please be patient to enjoy your moment on the Skywalk.

After you have experienced the one and only Grand Canyon Skywalk Glass Bridge, you will return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and take your Airplane for a flight back to the South Rim of the Canyon. This is a tour never to be forgotten as you will have walked on air over the Grand Canyon.

Tour Itinerary (行程)

Tour Duration

5.7 Hours

The Grand Canyon Adventure Skywalk

Flight from Grand Canyon

South Rim to Grand Canyon

West

1 Hour

Experience a bird's-eye view of the Grand

Canyon as you make your way to Grand

Canyon West.

Light Lunch at Guano Point

at Grand Canyon West

2 Hours

You'll be taken by bus to Guano Point with breathtaking views of the western part of the Grand Canyon where the Calorado River makes its way into Lake Mood. Every table for lunch has a view.

Walk on the World

Famous Skywalk

1.5 Hours

Finally you'll board your bus to Eagle Point, home of the Grand Canyon Skywalk. Now it is time for you to walk on air for 70 feet over the Grand Canyon.

Flight Back to Grand

Canyon South Rim

1.2 Hours

After time on the Skywalk, you'll return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and

return to Grand Canyon South Rim in time

for dinner and sunset.

1.This advertisement is for ____.

A. Grand Canyon West        B. the Skywalk

C. Grand Canyon    D. Grand Canyon South

2.The package fee does NOT cover the cost of ____.

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3.The Grand Canyon Skywalk Bridge is made of glass because ____.

A. it looks stranger

B. it is cheaper to build

C. it gives you a better view

D. it looks more beautiful

4.According to the Tour Itinerary, the route is ____.

A. South Rim→West Airport→Guano Point→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim

B. South Rim→Guano Point→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim 

C. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→Guano Point→West Airport→South Rim

D. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→Guano Point→South Rim

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

The historic center of Vienna has been added to UNESCO's World Cultural Heritage list. Thus, St. Stephen's Cathedral, the Imperial Palace and many other historic buildings are now recognized as being among the 700 outstanding cultural and natural monuments of mankind - others include the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur, the historic center of Rome, the Kremlin with the Red Square, the Chinese Wall, the Taj Mahal and the Grand Canyon.

Vienna's historic center, in its unity, is considered one of the most beautiful city landmarks in Europe. Three eras left their mark on the former residence of the Habsburgs: the Middle Ages with Gothic St. Stephen's Cathedral whose spire points toward heaven, one of Vienna's landmarks; the Baroque whose most important achievement is the Imperial Palace with its sumptuous cupolas (奢华的圆顶). And the Ring Boulevard era of the late nineteenth century, when such splendid buildings as the Vienna State Opera and the Museum of Fine Arts were built to replace the former city walls.

The imperial flair of the center of Vienna is enhanced (加强) by numerous churches, mansions and parks, as well as by rich art collections gathered by wealthy rulers. And the centuries-old musical tradition ranges from the Court Chapel of the Imperial Palace to Mozart's immortal (不朽的) music and the waltzes of Johann Strauss. Also inseperably linked to the center of the city are the delights of Viennese cuisine, the gemütlichkeit of Viennese coffeehouses and nostalgic shopping at former purveyors (伙食承办商) to the imperial court.

1.Which of the following is not mentioned as cultural and natural monuments of

man-kind?

A. the Taj Mahal

B. the Pyramid Fields

C. the Kremlin with the Red Square

D. the Court Chapel

2.The second paragraph is developed mainly by ____.

A. following the order of place    B. providing examples

C. making comparisons             D. analyzing causes

3.What does the underlined words “imperial flair” in the last paragraph mean?

A. culture atmosphere    B. art style

C. royal style           D. royal palace

4.What is the passage mainly about ?

A. The universal value of the world heritage in Vienna

B. Vienna’s becoming one of the cultural and natural monuments of mankind

C. The introduction of the historic center of Vienna

D. The special culture atmosphere of the historic center of Vienna

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Researchers are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study concerning the influence of robotic dogs on old people's depression, physical  activity, and life satisfaction. “No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active, challenged, or stimulated (刺激),”  Edwards points out. “The problem  is  how  we  promote that, especially for those without friends or help. A robotic dog could be a solution.”

In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, researchers will collect baseline data for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activities before and after AIBO. Then, the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner.

    “I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When I'm watching TV, he'll stay in my arms until he wants down. He has a mind of his own.”

      The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.

      “At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog because it was metal and not furry,” Beck says. “But it's amazing how quickly we have given up that belief.”

    “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more valuable health helper. They will record their masters’ blood pressure, oxygen levels, or heart rhythms. AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older people's minds.”

1.The purpose of Beck and Edwards’ study is to ____.

A. understand human-animal relationship

B. find the causes of old people’s loneliness

C. make lonely old people’s life better

D. promote the animal-assisted research

2.In the research, the old people are asked to ____.

A. note the activities of AIBOs

B. keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeks

C. analyze the collected information

D. record their feelings and activities

3.What is the advantage of AIBO over live dogs?

A. It can watch TV with its owner.

B. It can help the disabled people.

C. It responds to all the human orders.

D. It is easier to keep at home.

4.The author seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may ____.

A. keep old people active

B. cure certain diseases

C. change people's beliefs

D. look more like real dogs

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Despite the high technology and investment in flood defences by the Environment Agency, there is no way to stop all flooding -- sooner or later nature will produce something that will beat even the strongest defences.

    Warning people of this danger is very important if we are to prevent the great loss of life seen fifty-three years ago. Indeed if the Flood Warning System that currently exists had been around on that cold, stormy night in January 1953, many lives would have been spared.

    The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning in 1995 from the police who had to go door to door or sound alarms to get the news out. The service is being constantly improved and a combination of better technology and increased investment following the Easter Floods of 1998 has led to the creation of Floodline and an automatic messaging system that can warn thousands of people in very little time.

Floodline 0845 988 1188 offers information and advice 24 hours a day and if warnings are in place, callers can get information either from local updates or by using a quickdial code for their area.

    The Flood Warning team in Kent has also sent letters to the people living close to the rivers or the sea and invited them to join the AVM (automated voice messaging) system. Anyone choosing to take up this free service will receive a recorded message directly to their home, business or pager telling them of the level of warning, giving them as much time as possible to carry out their flood plan and save items that cannot be replaced if lost or damaged, such as photographs or children’s favorite toys.

1.Choose the correct statements from the following according to the passage.

a. Many people lost their lives in the flood in 1953.

b. The Flood Warning system was already in use in 1953.

c. Flood defences can stop all flooding.

d. The Environment Agency began to warn people of flood in 1995.

e. Floodline was created after the Easter Floods of 1998.

A. a, b, c           B. b, c, d

C. a, d, e        D. a, c, e

2.What does the underlined word "pager" mean in the passage?

A. A piece of equipment designed to receive and show messages.

B. A boy employed to carry luggage in hotels.

C. A page of papers written to offer messages.

D. A person, invited to write pages of messages.

3.People can easily get information and advice about flood any time of the day from____.

A. automatic messaging system

B. automated voice messaging system

C. the Flood Warning team in Kent

D. Floodline 0845 988 1188

4.The best title for this passage may probably be ____.

A. Environment Agency             B. Flood Warning System

C. Technology In Flood Defences   D. Easter Floods

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

 

1.The President thanked the mothers for their sons and daughters ____ (保卫) their country heart and soul.

2.Snowden said he did not think his son had ____ (犯罪) a crime, even though he said Edward Snowden broke U.S. laws.

3.In order to attract more customers some airlines offer free check-in____ (行李).

4.The committee has proposed new ____ (规章) to control the hours of its employees.

5.When ____ (回报) with a quicker sale he made the extra effort to impress the buyers with his products.

6.What ____ (担心) teachers and employers deeply is that students are not well prepared for university courses.

7.A tight ____ (日程表) means we can’t delay any longer.

8.Now we are trying to build a country where the people can live in peace and ____ (和谐) with ourselves and those around us.

9.Though there are some people protesting against the plan, they are in the ____ (少数).

10.There are many approaches to ____ (调整) their way of working and thinking according to changing situations.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。

A couple said, “ We love our kid, so we’ll arrange everything for him and pave (铺)   the way for his success.”

要求:1. 请就此材料发表你的看法;

2. 紧扣材料,有明确的观点;

3. 词数不少于60词。

 

 

 

 

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

团队合作(teamwork)在现代是非常重要的。请根据以下要点,简要写一篇关于teamwork的演讲稿,并表明你自己的看法。词数不少于80。

–为何重要:

1.是学习和工作必需的能力; 2.可节省时间,精力,资源;

3.彼此有机会相互学习;

–合作对象:

1. 与志同道合的人合作容易理解,同甘共苦,心情愉快;

2. 与和自己差异较大的人合作可以学会宽容,并学会发掘别人优点。

注意:演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出。

Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Teamwork”.

 

 

 

 

Thanks for your listening!

 

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