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2013-2014学年宁夏高三上学期第二次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

Eat-up Campaign has became       hot topic, calling for people to take

action against waste.

A. a; /           B. a; an           C. the; /          D. the; an

 

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2. 难度:中等

Many parents made      their daily routine to get out for a walk in the evening.

A. this           B. it             

C. that           D. what

 

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3. 难度:中等

You should study the details of the policy         before you sign it.

A. in return      B. in advance     

C. at ease       D. on purpose

 

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4. 难度:中等

Everybody said it was a perfect marriage, no one had ever know      couple.

A. the happier    B. a happier      

C. a happiest    D. the happiest

 

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5. 难度:中等

Chinas efforts on food production and safety will       after the new food law is introduced.

A. show off      B. turn off       

C. put off       D. pay off

 

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6. 难度:中等

Hi, Lily. Dont forget to watch Im a Singer at 10:00 this Friday night!

What a pity! I      in a plane to Hainan for a meeting then.

A. will sit         B. will be sitting       

C. am sitting       D. sit

 

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7. 难度:中等

Christine is      about anything but her dress as she doesnt really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.

A. cautious          B. optimistic          

C. particular        D. curious

 

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8. 难度:中等

Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout 2013 and it is hoped that it will       up gradually in 2014.

A. break          B. make             C. pick           D. turn

 

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9. 难度:中等

In the reading room, we found him    at a desk, with his attention     on a book.

A. sitting; fixing    B. to sit; fixed       

C. seating; fixing     D. seated; fixed

 

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10. 难度:中等

No student      go out of school for snacks during the break without the teachers permission.

A. will            B. must             C. shall            D. may

 

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11. 难度:中等

We made it possible       the task would be finished ahead of time within three weeks.

A. what           B. that              C. which           D. how

 

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12. 难度:中等

At no time      the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.

A. they actually broke                  B. do they actually break

C. did they actually break                D. they had actually broken

 

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13. 难度:中等

—I can never forget the days      we spent together in the summer camp.

—Well, especially the day      it suddenly began to rain in the middle of the night.

A. when; when       B. which; when    

C. what; that      D. on which; when

 

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14. 难度:中等

The old scientist took up walking as a regular form of exercise, which, of course, is of great       to his heath.

A. benefit            B. favor         

C. sense          D. relationship

 

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15. 难度:中等

—This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie       .

—Ill have it here.

A. Anything ease    B. Is that OK   

C. Something to drink   D. For here or to go

 

二、完型填空
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16. 难度:困难

I went to a group activity, Sensitivity Sunday, which was to make us more      

the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to     a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members,     , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound—blocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩).

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a     experience. I had never considered before how     it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my     made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not     . Then I wondered where to put my     . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest(脚凳) into     . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of     for several hours. For disabled people, adopting a wheelchair is not a temporary     .

I tried to find a     position and thought it might be restful,     kind of nice, to be     around for a while. Looking around, I     I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I     the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the          of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)      task.

My wheelchair experiment was soon    . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of disability gave me only a taste of the     , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.

1.A. curious aboutB. interested inC. aware ofD. careful with

2.cureB. preventC. adoptD. analyze

3.insteadB. strangelyC. as usualD. like me

4.A. learningB. workingC. satisfyingD. relaxing

5.A. convenientB. awkward  C. boringD. exciting

6.A. heightB. force  C. skillD. weight

7.A. lockedB. repairedC. poweredD. grasped

8.A. handsB. feetC. keysD. handles

9.A. placeB. actionC. playD. effect

10.A. operationB. communicationC. transportationD. production

11.A. explorationB. educationC. experimentD. entertainment

12.A. flexibleB. safeC. starting            D. comfortable

13.A. yetB. just  C. stillD. even

14.A. shown  B. pushedC. driven  D. guided

15.A. realizedB. suggestedC. agreedD. admitted

16.A. liftedB. turnedC. pressedD. seized

17.A. pathB. positionC. directionD. way

18.A. easyB. heavy C. majorD. extra

19.A. forgottenB. repeatedC. conductedD. finished

20.A. weaknessesB. challengesC. anxietiesD. illnesses

 

三、阅读理解
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17. 难度:中等

Going green seems to be a fad(时尚) for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we cant really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.

On April 22,2012, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and It also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.

With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.

Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyles. We now shop at organic(有机的) stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we dont need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.

Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.

1.What might be the best title for the passage?

A. Going Green               B. Protecting the Planet

C. Keeping Open-Minded       D. Celebrating Our Green Year

2.It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because        .

A. they were expected to follow the green fad

B. they didnt know how to educate other people

C. they were unwilling to reduce their energy

D. they needed to perform unusual green tasks

3.What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?

A. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.

B. They ignored others ungreen behavior.

C. They chose better chemical cleaners.

D. They sold their home-made food.

4.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. The government will give support to the green project.

B. The couple may continue their project in the future.

C. Some people disagree with the couples green ideas.

D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

The National Gallery

Description:

The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.

Layout(布局):

The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th- to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Metaling.

The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titian and Veronese.

The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.

The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.

Opening Hours:

The Gallery is open every day from 10 am to 6 pm (Fridays 10 am to 9 pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.

Getting There:

Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment(7-minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus(8-minute walk).

1.In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?

A. The 13th.         B. The 17th.      

C. The 18th.          D. The 20th.

2.Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?

A. In the East Wing.                 B. In the main West Wing.

C. In the Sainsbury Wing.            D. In the North Wing.

3.Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?

A. Piccadilly Circus.                B. Leicester Square.

C. Embankment.                   D. Charing Cross.

 

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19. 难度:中等

Does Fame Drive You Crazy?

Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, todays stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the worlds attention. Paparazzi(狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids(小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature!

According to psychologist Christina Villarreal, celebrities—famous people—worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. Over time, Villarreal says, they feel separated and alone.

The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B. C., painters followed Alexander the Great Into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain(抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.

Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story’’ alive forever.

If fame is so troublesome, why arent all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.

Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.

1.It can be learned from the passage that stars today       .

A. are often misunderstood by the public

B. can no longer have their privacy protected

C. spend too much on their public appearance

D. care little about how they have come into fame

2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.

B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.

C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.

D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.

3.What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?

A. Availability of modern media.    

B. Inadequate(无法适应的) social recognition.

C. Lack of favorable chances.       

D. Huge population of fans.

4.What is the authors attitude toward modern celebrity?

A. Sincere.             B. Sceptical.    

C. Disapproving .      D. Sympathetic.

 

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20. 难度:中等

Low-Cost Gifts for Mother’s Day

Gift No. 1

Offer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor’s visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say no need, but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part? This one is free.

Gift No. 2

Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life, Dr. Marie Savard said.

Gift No. 3

Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, Savard said. We know that good sleep is very important to our health.

Gift No. 4

Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity(慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things—many of which are green —and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.

1.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?

A. Fake notes.     B. Be with her.    

C. Buy medicine.    D. Give her gifts.

2.What can be a gift of organization for your mother?

A. Keeping her medical information together.

B. Buying all gifts for her from one company.

C. Making a 1ist of her medical check-ups.

D. Storing her medicines in a safe place.

3.Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?

A. In Gift No. 1.    B. In Gift No. 2.   

C. In Gift No. 3.    D. In Gift No. 4.

4.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to       .

A. enjoy good sleep                B. be well-organized

C. get extra support                D. give others help

 

四、其他题
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21. 难度:中等

In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her soft voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. 1.   At that time, the girl knew she had misspelled the word. But instead of lying and telling the judges she had said the correct letter, she told the truth that she had said the wrong letter. 2.   .

As the girl walked off the stage, the entire audience stood on their feet clapping to applaud her honesty. Later, dozens of newspaper wrote about this 11-year-old girl’s courage and honesty, even when it cost her the contest. 3.

Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught.

This young girl could easily have lied,and nobody would have known it but her. But thats just it: She would know she did wrong. 4.

This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own conscience and character more than the prize from a spelling contest. Her respect for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the choice she made at the moment. 5.

A. So she won the contest.

B. As a result, she lost the contest.

C. The judges wanted to give her another chance.

D. Its been said, If you cheat, you make yourself cheap.

E. Its so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow.

F. They talked it over and finally decided to simply ask her what she had said.

G. But the fact is that she won the biggest contest that day: the contest of her character.

 

五、短文改错
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22. 难度:中等

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I still remember my middle school life in Yinchuan. I was then in school for student from Wenchuan. As we were all left home of an early age, we met lots of problems in our daily life. We had to do the washing, cleaning and shopping by us. However, we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. We enjoyed our happy life. At weekends, we will play basketball on the playground, swimming in the pool or go for a picnic in the park. We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. It has been five years when we graduated, but those memories are as sweet as ever before.

 

六、书面表达
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23. 难度:困难

最近,你们学校每天晚上组织学生收看《新闻联播》。对此,有人表示反对,认为学习任务繁重,耽误学习;也有人表示赞同,认为能使自己身心放松,而且了解国内外大事。请你写一篇100词左右的短文,发表一下自己的观点。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Recently our school has set aside some time for students to watch The Daily News Broadcasting.

 

 

 

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