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2016届福建省高一上第二学段质量检测期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Robert had __________ talent for dancing and he was ________ great success at the age of 18.

A. a  , 不填     B. a, a C. 不填; 不填         D. 不填,a

 

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2. 难度:简单

Her brother was _____ by the army because of his bad eyesight.

A. rejected    B. accepted      C. promoted      D. served

 

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3. 难度:简单

It was a sunny afternoon and so I suggested ______ to the beach .

A. going    B. to go    C.   go    D.having gone

 

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4. 难度:简单

—Mom, where is my MP4?

—Oh, it’s in the bedroom. I _____ it for you.

A. am to get   B. am getting   C. will get   D. am going to get

 

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5. 难度:中等

—How often do you eat out? 

—_____, but usually once a week.

A. Just hang on second         B. It depends   

C. Come off it       D. Generally speaking

 

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6. 难度:中等

—Isn’t Ann’s husband over there?

—No, it _____ be him — I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.

A. can’t   B. must not     C. won’t     D. may not

 

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7. 难度:中等

The best man carefully goes with the couple to the church, _____.

A. marry     B. to be married 

C. married  D. being married

 

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8. 难度:中等

There was a tall boy sitting in front of me, blocking my _____ completely.

A. scene      B. sight    C. scenery    D. view

 

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9. 难度:中等

If the earth stopped moving, everything _____.

A. would disappear       B. disappeared 

C. will disappear          D. disappears

 

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10. 难度:简单

Don’t you consider _____ funny to wear jewels borrowed from others to a party?

A. it         B. this       C. that       D. 不填

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

The moon had gone behind a cloud and there weren’t many stars in the sky. I saw a flame (火焰) in my neighbour’s      . I thought he was having a midnight fast food so I went back to my      .

Soon, there was a      smell in the air and I guessed something was wrong.      , I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to      . I saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. Right away, I      “Fire! Fire!” But there was no one nearby to       my shouts for help.

I      into my house, called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbour’s house. I rang the doorbell, hit on the door and      my neighbour’s name but there was no      . I managed to      the house and rescued a cat and a rabbit.

I tried to throw water through the kitchen window      it was no use; the fire was too strong.      , a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire. They arrived just      as the fire was going to      to the other rooms in the house.

When my neighbour came back, he was      because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving his      . He wanted to give me some money in return but I did not      it.

Weeks later, my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen. He      me to his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal that he had      ordered from a factory. It made me very happy.

1.A. sitting room     B. bathroom       C. kitchen       D. bedroom

2.A. chair      B. table          C. bed       D. sofa

3.A. big       B. hot           C. special       D. burning

4.A. After a while    B. All the time     C. Once in a while   D. At once

5.A. examine      B. search       C. listen          D. smell

6.A. said       B. shouted    C. received       D. smiled

7.A. hear          B. listen to     C. ask             D. turn to

8.A. walked       B. rushed        C. came         D. stepped

9.A. called in      B. called up    C. called out  D. called for

10.A. answer        B. light       C. sound         D. fire

11.A. break down     B. break out      C. break up       D. break into

12.A. and           B. but         C. because       D. so

13.A. Luckily         B. Sadly         C. Unfortunately   D. Suddenly

14.A. in time         B. on time        C. at a time     D. at times

15.A. reach         B. spread      C. go              D. cover

16.A. glad         B. sad         C. lucky           D. angry

17.A. children      B. parents      C. life         D. pets

18.A. expect        B. want         C. accept         D. get

19.A. ordered       B. begged      C. suggested      D. invited

20.A. mainly         B. particularly     C. specially      D. Naturally

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.

It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.

“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”

1.Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.

A. he was a driver

B. he worked in a factory

C. he had a lot of work to do

D. he had worked there for a long time

2.Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.

A. she couldn’t find any work

B. she thought her husband was tired

C. her husband spent all time in gambling

D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling

3._______, so he was put into lockup.

A. Mr. Lang often gambled

B. Mr. Lang was late for work

C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home

D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police

4.The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.

A. he didn’t love her any longer

B. he wouldn’t stop gambling

C. he had been put into lockup

D. he was hardly sent away by the factory

5.Which of the following is right?

A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.

B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.

C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.

D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

1.The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.

A. his father or mother may have a poor memory

B. He does not use his name or legs for some time

C. his memory is not often used

D. he can’t read or write

2.If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.

D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.

D. A good memory comes from more practice.

4.Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.

A. they have save much trouble

B. they have saved much time to remember things

C. they have to use their memories all the time

D. they can’t write everything in a little notebook

5.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs

B. How To Have a Good Memory

C. Strong Arms And Good Memories

D. Learn From the People

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

John Smithan office workerlives in WashingtonHe inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23but he wasn’t happy at allWhen his college friends were looking for their jobshe didn’t have toJack decided to living a simple life like everyone elseHe gave $l0,000 of his money to a charity (慈善机构) to help poor children live a better lifeToday he is 36He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car onlybut he is very happy

    Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the worldby sending them each $200 a monthThe money was used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothingJohn receives a report each year on the children’s progressThey can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English

When John first heard about these childrenhe wanted to help them“It was nothing special,” he said“Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helpingI didn’t know anything about their life” Once John went to meet a little girl in AfricaHe said that the meeting was very exciting“When I met herI felt very ,very happy"he said“And I saw that the money was used for a good causeIt brought me happinessI want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”

1.John didn’t need to look for a job ___________.

Abefore he went to college        Bafter he went to Africa

Cbecause he got a lot of money     Dbefore he received a report

2.John has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children _______

Anear Washington             Bin European countries

Conly in Africa               Dthroughout the world

3.John learned about the children’s progress by ________.

Avisiting them each year      Bgetting a report every year

Cstaying with them          Dtalking to them in English

4.The underlined words “for a good cause ”means“­­­­­­­­________” in Chinese

A.施舍    B.行善   C.优惠    D. 赏赐

5.What’s the main idea of the story?

AHelp othersand you will feel happy

B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children

C. Live a simple lifeand you can give others help

D. It’s the most important to help the children in Africa

 

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15. 难度:中等

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “Yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.

Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them.

“It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student it the US.

Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子)to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.

But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.

But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).

Scott Batch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don’t stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing.“

Children are losing their balance(平衡)and falling down with their school bags,” he said.

Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.

One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!

1.From the passage we can know that     .

A. only children in China carry too heavy school bags

B. children in other countries don’t carry too heavy bags

C. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags

D. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags

2.Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because      .

A. they are too young

B. their school bags are too heavy

C. they don’t know how to go upstairs

D. their parents don’t always go upstairs with them together

3.If a child carries a heavy school bag,      .

A. his back and neck will be hurt B. his head and arms will be hurt

C. his hands will be hurt     D. his feet will be hurt

4.According to the doctor, Scott Batch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs()about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be over      .

A.5 kilosB.3 kilosC.5.5 kilosD.4.5 kilos

5.Some students think the best answer to this problem is that     .

A. they should have a little homework to do after they get home

B. their teachers had better not ask them to do any homework

C. they should only take home library books they will read that night

D. they should use thin workbooks instead of think ones

 

四、其他题
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

根据句子意义选择方框内所给单词或短语

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1.I didn’t hear the clock __________, so I slept until noon .

2.I lost my passport ,but I have a paper from the USA Embassy that can prove my __________.

3.There will be a meeting next week to ________ better understanding between the two countries.

4.Bob was running after Jack in the classroom when the teacher ______________

5.The old lady was near to dying of stomach cancer, but to everyone’s surprise she _____________.

6.I’d like a cup of coffee, and a glass of water____________.

7.Lee ___________________ his finest clothes at Susan’s birthday party.

8.He walked __________________in his room , thinking about the difficult maths problem.

9.Some cruel experiments on animals are _________________in the name of science.

10.I was strongly ____________ what he said .

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

It was Mother’s day .A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers which were supposed to be s_________1. by the salesman to his mother, ________2.lived two hundred miles away . When he got out ______ 3.his car ,he found a girl sitting on the roadside crying . He ____________(挥手) 4. to her and asked her what was wrong and she said she didn’t have e___________ 5.money to buy her mother a rose . The man decided to help buy the girl a rose .And _________ 6.offered to give the girl a _________(搭车) 7.home .But she asked to take her to her mother’s grave(坟墓). The man was _________ 8.moved that he returned to the shop , picked up the flowers he wanted , a_______9.drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house ,feeling _______(放松)10..

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

假设你是李华,20081121你观看了周华健Emil Chau的个人演唱会,这是你平生

第一次亲临现场,它给你留下了深刻的印象。请你根据下面提供的信息,给你的外国朋友

Jim写一封信,简要介绍台湾歌手周华健并描述你的难忘经历和感受。

要求: 1. 文章要包括全部信息 2.可以适当增加内容使文章连贯,

3 文章的开头结尾已给出,不计总词数,字数120词左右

4.参考词汇:国内外:home and abroad  气氛: atmosphere   专辑album

基本信息:

196012月出生在香港;从小有音乐天赋;

1984年出第一张专辑,在后来的二十几年的歌坛生涯中,出版许多专辑并在国内外举办多场演唱会。朋友是他最受欢迎的歌曲之一。

演唱会情况:

20081121,首都体育馆 the Capital Stadium

座无虚席;观众齐唱;整场气氛热烈

个人感受:   自拟

 

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