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2014年高考英语提升训练(7)动词时态及语态英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Because the shop ________all the Tshirts are sold at half price.

Ahas closed down     Bclosed down

Cis closing down   Dhad closed down

 

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2. 难度:简单

—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a fresh pot of coffee.

—Sounds good.

Awill treat   Btreat

Cam treating   Dhave treated

 

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3. 难度:中等

The London 2012 Olympic Games marks the third time that London ________ the right to host the modern Olympics.

Ahad had   Bhas

Chad   Dhas had

 

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4. 难度:中等

—I guess you can buy such a smart phone for 300 dollars.

—I could just two months agobut the price ________ by 20%.

Awent up   Bhad gone up

Chas gone up   Dgoes up

 

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5. 难度:中等

Tom is very happy in China during this period because his Chinese ________ every day.

Ahas improved   Bis improving

Cimproved   Dis improved

 

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6. 难度:简单

Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home right after the work.

Acomes  Bcame

Cwould come   Dwill come

 

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7. 难度:简单

—Jack is always studying hard and does well in all subjects.

—No wonder he ________ to be admitted to Beijing University.

Ais expecting   Bwill be expected

Cis expected   Dwill expect

 

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8. 难度:中等

The past two years ________ a sharp rise in oil pricewhich adds to the burden of auto transportation industry.

Awitnessed   Bhas witnessed

Cis witnessing   Dwitnesses

 

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9. 难度:中等

—PeterLet's hurry.The boss is coming.

—OhI was afraid that we ________ her.

Amiss   Bhad missed

Cwill miss   Dhave missed

 

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10. 难度:简单

—Why do you look so puzzled?

—OhI ________ over a most difficult maths problem.

Athought   Bhave thought

Cam thinking   Dthink

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

As I held my father's hands one nightI couldn't help but notice their calluses(老茧) and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a ____including all his struggles.

One summerI remembera drought(旱灾)hit Ontarioturning it into a____desert.On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last ____from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we neededwhich____took twenty minutes. That morninghoweverthe process didn't___ quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the fieldwe____ needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and ____.Dropping the basket heavilyI declared“If the store wants its last twenty dozenthey can pick it themselves”Dad____“Just thinkmy little girlonly ten dozen left for each of us and then we're____.”Such is Dad—whatever problem he ____he never gives up.

____the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country.It was a challenging time for everyone____Dad remained optimistic.He__23__to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to____Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.

Dad is also a living example of real____.From dawn to duskhe works countless hours to ____our family.He always puts our happiness ____his ownand never fails to cheer me on at my sports games____his exhaustion after long days.His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and____putting others first.

Dadthe life____I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my fatherteacherfriend andmost importantlymy hero.                  

1.A.teacher  Bgardener  Cfarmer  Dgrocer

2.A.stormy  Blively 

Cdisappearing  Dburning

3.A.order  Bform  Cgap  Dposition

4.A.repeatedly  Bnormally  Cfinally  Dreally

5.A.go  Bbegin  Coccur  Dchange

6.A.yet  Bstill  Ceven  Dnearly

7.A.surprised  Bnervous Cangry  Dfrightened

8.A.apologized  Bcried Ccomplained  Dlaughed

9.A.lost  Bdone  Cgone  Dtouched

10.A.meets with  Bbrings up Cworks out  Dthinks about

11.A.Thankfully  BHopefully CUnfortunately  DStrangely

12.A.or  Bfor  Cso  Dbut

13.A.happened  Bseemed Ccontinued  Daimed

14.A.face  Bappreciate  Cexamine  Dquestion

15.A.love  Bpride  Cfriendship  Dhonesty

16.A.support  Bsettle  Cstart  Dimpress

17.A.after  Bbefore  Cbeside  Dunder

18.A.in spite of  Bin terms of Cin control of  Din place of

19.A.careful  Bregretfu Cconsiderate  Dhumorous

20.A.history  Bmotto  Cpatterns  Dlessons

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Many people think of the brain as a mystery.They don't know much about intelligence and how it works.When they do think about what intelligence ismany people believe that a person is born smartaverageor dumb—and stays that way in the whole life.But new research shows that the brain is more like a muscle—it changes and gets stronger when you use it.And scientists have been able to show just how the brain grows and gets stronger when you learn.

Everyone knows that when you lift weightsyour muscles get bigger and you get stronger.A person who can't lift 20 pounds when he/she starts exercising can get strong enough to lift 100 pounds after working out for a long time.That's because the muscles become larger and stronger with exercise.And when you stop exercisingthe muscles shrink and you get weaker.That's why people say “Use it or lose it

But most people don't know that when they practice and learn new thingsparts of their brain change and get larger a lot like muscles do when they exercise. Inside the cortex(皮层)of the brain are billions of tiny nerve cellscalled neurons. The nerve cells have branches connecting them to other cells in a complicated network. Communication between these brain cells is what allows us to think and solve problems. When you learn new thingsthese tiny connections in the brain actually multiply and get stronger.The more you challenge your mind to learnthe more your brain cells grow.Thenthings that you once found very hard or even impossible to do—like speaking a foreign language or doing algebra(代数)—seem to become easy after learning them for a period of time.The result is a strongersmarter brain.

Scientists started thinking that the human brain could develop and change when they studied animals'brains.They found out that animals that lived in a challenging environment were more perspicacious—they were better at solving problems and learning new things.

1.According to the first paragraph________.

Athe function of our brain is like that of the muscle

Buntil now it's impossible to explain the brain's mystery

Cmany people believe one's intelligence is naturally determined

Done's brain grows stronger as the age increases

2.Training muscles is compared to ________.

Ausing the brain

Bconnecting things in your brain

Clifting weights

Ddoing research about the brain

3.What does the underlined word“perspicacious”in the last paragraph probably mean?

AStrong.  BSmart.

CPopular.  DActive.

4.The following paragraph will most probably talk about ________.

Athe differences between animals'brains and humans'brains

Bthe relation between human brains and muscles

Cscientists' findings about animals' brains

Dhow to make your brain smarter through selfdevelopment

 

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