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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考押题卷英语试卷一(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

The old man went near ________office.Unluckilythere was no name on________door.

Aan\    Bthethe    Canthe     Dthea

 

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2. 难度:中等

Jack has been working hard these days.It's obvious that there is ________he is eager for but didn't mention to us.

Aanything  Bsomething  Cnothing  Deverything

 

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3. 难度:中等

To be honestit is Jack as well as his two classmates that________for the broken vase.

Ais to blame  Bis to be blamed  Care to be blamed  Dare to blame

 

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4. 难度:中等

Young kids! You'd better apologize to usor we________the right to accuse you of cheating.

Areserve  Bpreserve  Cobserve  Ddeserve

 

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5. 难度:中等

Such exchange students________have a good knowledge of English will not worry about their daily life in America.

Awho  Bas  Cthat  D/

 

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6. 难度:中等

Though she didn't come back to her hometown for many yearsshe could still________some scenes of childhood.

Abring up  Bcall up  Cturn up  Dmake up

 

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7. 难度:中等

How do you find the 2013 CCTV Spring Festival Gala?

TerrificI have never seen________one before.

a better  B. the better  C. the best  D. a best

 

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8. 难度:中等

Lookhere________

Ohit's my secretary.But I________him to pick me up at seven o'clock.

Acomes a carhad told

Bcomes a cartold

Cdoes a car comehad told

Da car comestold

 

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9. 难度:中等

The interesting story is completely made up by myself.If there is any similarity to yoursit is all by________

Apurpose  Bcoincidence  Cdesign  Dreputation

 

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10. 难度:中等

How did you find those days.

The days________we spent together on the farm are not easy________

thatto forget  Bwhento be forgotten  Cwhento forget  Dthatto be forgotten

 

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11. 难度:中等

Though Li Na didn't win the gold medal in Australian Open Tennis Championships 2013her performance________higher praise.

Abrought up  Bbrought about  Cbrought in  Dbrought out

 

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12. 难度:中等

________everybody agrees the suggestion that the prize should be sent out to the hero by mayor.

AIdentical  BTypical  CClassical  DPhysical

 

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13. 难度:困难

In generalshe is devoted to her studiesbut she________be little naughty at times.

Awill  Bcan  Cshould  Dwould

 

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14. 难度:中等

Sirmay I borrow some new books?

Sorryyou can't________you haven't turn back those you borrowed one month ago.

unless  Bbefore  Cbecause  Duntil

 

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15. 难度:中等

I'm afraid that I couldn't pass the examination.

As a studentyou need to believe in yourself________you have the ability to achieve any________goal.

knowingto be set  Bknowingset  Cknownsetting  Dknownto be set

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

In our whole lifewe will come across different kinds of people and things.____our views of the worldlife and value have been changing all the time.To be honestone of my English teachers has made a great ____on me.

Although she was shortold and uglyshe was talented____and passionate(热诚的)Thuswe called her a crazy stone”.She didn't mind it____insteadshe seemed to love her____very much.In additionshe was so____with students that she knew how to raise our____and get along well with us.Thereforewe studied English well and___her.

To be honestI am fond of listening to____told by others in my daily life.Maybe I have heard so many that it is____for me to laugh.But she was a(n)____Her jokes were always so funnyfor she always led you to the scenes of them and____an interesting atmosphere.Although I____the university ten years agoI still remember several jokesone of which I would like to____with you.

Before having an English lessonthere was a handsome boy who made a self­introduction.He said that he was able to do____and finally made a conclusion that he was rather untalented.After hearing thatStone____the teacher's desk and said an old saying: “Innocence is the virtue(美德) for____”Hearing this we all burst into laughter.

Although I met several good teachers when I was in the high school and during my college,“a crazy stoneis the best teacher in my____It was she that made me get____in English.It was she that educated me how to fight for success and____difficulties.

1.A.But      BAlthough      CBecause      DTherefore

2.A.expression  Bpromise  Cinfluence  Dreputation

3.A.humorous  Bserious  Cactive  Dbright

4.A.after all  Bat all  Cabove all  Din all

5.A.description  Boccupation  Cnickname  Dstudents

6.A.strict  Bfriendly  Cpopular  Dfamiliar

7.A.force  Benthusiasm  Cinspiration  Dpower

8.A.respected  Bagreed  Cpushed  Dthanked

9.A.lessons  Bexperiences  Ctales  Djokes

10.A.impossible  Beasy  Cdifficult  Dlikely

11.A.model  Bteacher  Claugher  Dexception

12.A.enjoyed  Bcame  Ccreated  Dreduce

13.A.lived in  Bcame into  Cleft for  Dgraduated from

14.A.spend  Bcommunicate  Cshare  Dtalked

15.A.anything  Bnothing  Ceverything  Dsomething

16.A.stood on  Bwalked to  Cbroke down  Dpushed away

17.A.men  Bstudents  Cwomen  Dteachers

18.A.heart  Blife  Cschool  Dworld

19.A.hurt  Bdown  Cinterested  Drewarded

20.A.ignore  Bovercome  Cescape  Dface

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

New research has revealed that which song drivers listen to can influence how safe they are on the roads.Among the top ten safest songs to drive to are Come Away With Me by Norah JonesI Don't Want to Miss a Thing by Aerosmith and Tiny Dancer by Elton John.Each of the songs has an optimum tempo(最佳节奏) for safe drivingimitating the human heartbeat at around 60 to 80 beats per minute.The Scientist by Coldplay and Justin Timberlake's Cry Me a River also appeared in the top 10.

The studyconducted at London Metropolitan Universityalso revealed the type of songs that cause motorists to drive dangerously.Unsurprisinglymusic that is noisy increases a driver's heart ratewhich can be deadly.Fast beats cause excitement that can lead people to concentrate more on the music than on the road and to speed up to match the beat of the song.Styles of music were also measured during the experiment and revealed differences between male and female drivers.Hip­hop made a female driver drive far more aggressivelyspeeding up faster than male driver.The heavy metal music caused the fastest driving among males in the group while the dance music had the same effect among women.The male and female drivers who listened to the classical music drove the most irregularly.

The experiment involved eight people driving 500 miles each using the confused.com MotorMate appwhich monitored driving behaviors through GPS technology.

1.What's the main idea of the whole passage?

ASongs that drivers prefer to listen to on their way.

BA study made by the confused.com MotorMate app.

CWhat kind of songs the drivers should choose to listen to during driving.

DFemale drivers and male drives have different responses to the same music.

2.The underlined word “monitored” in the last paragraph means________

Acontrolled  Bbanned  Cmodeled  Dshowed

3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

ATiny Dancer by Elton John appeared in the top 10.

BUsually human hearts beat at around 60 to 80 beats per minute.

CThe classical music makes most drivers drive comfortably and safely.

DThe passage reveals appropriate music and improper music for drivers.

4.If there is another paragraph in the end of the passagethe author may mention________

Afemale and male drivers' popular tastes of music

Bhow did the study carry out

Cwhy fast beat music is harmful to drivers

Dsome music with optimum tempo for driver to enjoy

 

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18. 难度:中等

The breaking news of Mo Yan's Nobel Prize in Literature on Thursday evening soon aroused public curiosity of the 57­year­old Chinese writer: Why was it him that was favored by the Swedish Academy?

Born in 1955 into a rural familyMo dropped out of school and became a farmer when he was a teenager.He joined the military and devoted himself to writing after the Cultural Revolution (19661976)

Less than half an hour after the announcementMo's works turned to sold­out status at China's major online book sellers.One lucky buyer wrote in an online comment: “Rushed to purchasebut to my shameI have not read any of his novels.”

Although Mo was entitled one of the top domestic literature awards before the Nobel Prizehe is not the most popular novelist in Chinain either the book market or in reputation.

Mo's novel “Big Breasts & Wide Hips,” translated by Howard Goldblatttells a story of a mother who struggled and suffered hardship and intertwined fates with Chinese people in the 20th century.His more recent work Frogmore directly criticized China's one­child family policywhich helped control the country's population explosion but also brought tragedies to rural residents in the past 60 years.

I think the reason why I could win the prize is because my works present lives with unique Chinese characteristicsand they also tell stories from a viewpoint of common human beingswhich is above differences of nations and races,” Mo said on Thursday evening to Chinese journalists.Mo also said many folk arts originated from his hometownsuch as clay sculpturepaper cutstraditional new year paintingshave inspired and influenced his novels.

With more Chinese writers like Mothe world could learn a more real China.Perhapsthis is another reason for the Swedish Academy's choice.

1.What can we conclude from the second paragraph?

AMo's life experiences.        BMo's family life.

CMo devoted himself to writing.  DMo had a gift for writing.

2.What can we infer from the passage?

AMo didn't got any national awards before he won the Nobel Prize.

BMo was the top novelist in China before he won the Nobel Prize.

CMo's novels have attracted many people to read.

DMo's novels are all based on his daily life.

3.Which of the following have no effect on Mo's novels according to the passage?

AClay sculpture.  BPaper cuts.

CFolk arts.  DBeijing opera.

4.According to the passagewe know that________

ABig Breasts & Wide Hips' leading role is one happy mother

BBig Breasts & Wide Hips criticized China's one­child family policy

CFrog came out earlier than Big Breasts & Wide Hips

DFrog shows benefit as well as shortcoming of one China's policy

 

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19. 难度:中等

Being able to call on the old boy's network helps you get your foot in the doorbut has little impact on your later success.Having good connections does change your possibility of being offered a higher wage when you start workingbut has no impact on your eventual wage.Coming from a wealthy background has little impact on lifetime earnings.Over timebrain power soon overtakes(超过)and intelligence is the factorwhich will determine your earnings and success.The speed of your rise through the ranks is determined largely by your own intelligence.

The study monitored earnings and promotions over the course of 25 years.Scores were used to assess the Socio­Economic Background(SEB)wealth and connectionsand standard Army intelligence tests used to assess intelligence.The study is sure to infuriate(激怒)those angered by wealthy groups such as Oxford's uppercrust(上流社会)Bullingdon Clubof which both David Cameron and Borris Johnson were members.

Professor Yoav Ganzach says that these findings have a positive message for thosewho can't rely on nepotism(裙带关系)for their first job.“Your family can help you start your career and you do get an advantagebut it doesn't help you progress.And once you start workingyou can go wherever your abilities take you” he says.When intelligence and SEB are pitted directly against once another(相互较量)intelligence is a more accurate predictor of future career successhe say.

1.How many factors which may influence one's career are mentioned in the passage?

A1.  B2.

C3.  D4.

2.Who will be encouraged most after reading the passage?

APeople who are lack of money.

BPeople who can't depend on nepotism.

CPeople with high intelligence.

DPeople with wide connections.

3.What's the main idea of the passage?

AEarnings and promotions are up to your own.

BA study conducted by Professor Yoav Ganzach.

CSEB is very important in one's first career.

DSuccess is determined by your own brain power.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love.One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds.She took them home and put them in a small cagecaring them with love.Luckilythe birds grew strong little by little.Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song.The girl felt great love for the birds.

One day the girl left the door to the cage open accidentally.The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage.The girl was so frightened that he would fly away so as he flew closeshe grasped him wildly.Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him.Suddenlyshe felt the bird go limpso she opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird.It was her desperate love that had killed him.

She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage.She could feel his strong desireneeding to fly into the clearblue sky.Unwillinglyshe lifted him from the cage and tossed him softly into the air.The lucky bird circled oncetwicethree times.

The girl watched delightedly at the bird.Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss.What she wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily.Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder.It sang the sweetest tune that she had ever heard.

Rememberthe fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightthe best way to keep love is to give it wings!

1.After the girl found the two birdsshe________

Abecame delighted at once

Btreated them for a long time

Ctook them to their home

Dfed them and raised them

2.Why did the girl grasp the stronger bird wildly?

ABecause the girl disliked the bird any longer.

BBecause the bird wanted to fly alone.

CBecause the girl loved the bird deeply.

DBecause the bird intended to found some food.

3.The underlined word “tossed” in the passage means________

Athrow someting with slightly force

Bgive up something happily

Chold something fast

Dcast something without patient

4.What can we learn from the passage?

ACatch what you can catch on your way to success.

BGoing too far is as bad as not going far enough.

CThe best things come when you least expect them to.

DA bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

 

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