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2013-2014学年福建省福州市高三毕业班质检英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

The young couple have been looking for housesbut haven’t yet found _________they can afford

Aone              Bthat            Cthem              Dit

 

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2. 难度:简单

The governments are very _________ about setting a new policy and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one

Aparticular                           Bconcerned

Ccautious                            Dcertain

 

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3. 难度:简单

_________ character teachingstorytelling is one of the best ways to get your points across

especially to young kids

AIn terms of                         BAs a result of

CIn favour of                        DBy means of

 

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4. 难度:简单

Much of the criticism has focused on the railway’s online purchasing systemwhich has been

unable to _________ the huge demand

Atake notice of                       Battach importance to

Cshow preference for                  Dkeep pace with

 

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5. 难度:简单

Progress has been very good so farWe are_________, confident that the work will be completed as expected

Ahowever            Btherefore           Cbesides             Dotherwise

 

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6. 难度:简单

Yongquan Temple_________ from 908 and located in GushanFuzhoureceived crowds of people who came to welcome the Chinese New Year

Adating              Bto date             Cdated               Dhaving dated

 

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7. 难度:简单

The hotline_________ be very busybut keep trying and you’ll get through

Ashould             Bmust              Ccan                Dwould

 

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8. 难度:简单

Rudolph just stood theresaying nothing_________ he was a man of few words

AParticularly         BApproximately      CSurprisingly         DApparently

 

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9. 难度:简单

How dangerous it was!

—Yesbut for the young man’s quick actionhe_________ run over by the car

Amust have been      Bcould have been      Cwould be           Dmight be

 

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10. 难度:中等

It doesn’t matter how many times you fail_________ matters is how many times you stand up and try again

Awhich              Bthat               Cwho                Dwhat

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

The noise from the top floorloud and constantof the meeting-room_________ can be clearly heard in our classroom

Ato decorate                               Bhaving been decorated

Cbeing decorated                           Ddecorating

 

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12. 难度:中等

—Have you seen the film Where are we goingDad?

—YesI haveI heard that it was in five days_________ it was made

Athat               Bwhen               Cwhich              Dwhere

 

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13. 难度:中等

—The environment of this restaurant is very nice

I can’t agree moreM friend_________ the right place

Arecommends      Brecommended      Chad recommended   Dwas recommending

 

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14. 难度:中等

The voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music_________

some have stood out among them

Afor which        Bfrom whom        CWhere            Dwhen

 

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15. 难度:中等

Do you think I should work in that company?

AIs that so ?       BIt depends.       CI don’t think so.   DWhy not ?

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

As a teacherI often make it a rule that when we are on a field tripthere will be no talking aswe enter a buildingThis rule        to entering any placewhether it is a cinemaa churcha theatre, or any other place

    Oncein New York CityI took my class to see a(n)       near Times SquareWhen we

arrived at the theatrethere were about twenty other classes        outside waiting to get inThe students from the other schools were not        and there was pandemonium(乌烟瘴气)I told my students to stay in a line and keep      I told them that we would not carry ourselves like those other        Soon we started to file into the theatreand it was very disorganizedThere was a lady        the groups and get them to their seats    students were everywhere and        really knew where to goMy classobserving our rulewalked in        in two single-file linesWe stood near the door behind everyone elseand we        All of a suddenthe lady who was        noticed us and she walked         our directionShe asked the students        the teacher was for our group, and I raised my         She asked,“Very, very nice to meet youCome this way”We were led into the theatre         and we were given front-row seats

Sometimes        for others may not seem like it is going to have an effectespecially when you         no one around who is taking manners into        Howeverthat is usually the time when such       actions will be most appreciated and recognized

1.Aleads                                          Bapplies                                          Cturns                                                        Dbelongs

2.Aplay                                          Blady                                                        Cteacher                                          Dexhibition

3.Asorted out                            Bsettled down                            Cturned away                            Dlined up

4.Abehaving                            Blistening                                          Cconcentrating                Dwatching

5.Aorder                                          Bcontact                                          Cwatch                                          Dtime

6.Aplaces                            Bseats                                                        Cclasses                                          Dteachers

7.Ascold                                          Bdismiss                                          Cattract                                          Dorganize

8.Aand                                          Bbut                                                        Cso                                                        Dwhile

9.Aanyone                            Bnobody                                          Ceveryone                                          Dsomebody

10.Aanxiously                            Bimmediately                            Cquietly                                          Dhurriedly

11.Apassed                            Bchatted                                          Crushed                                          Dwaited

12.Ain trouble                            Bon guard                                          Cin charge                                          Don business

13.Ain                                          Bto                                                        Cfor                                                        Dunder

14.Ahow                                          Bwhere                                          Cwhat                                                        Dwhether

15.Avoice                                          Barm                                                        Chead                                                        Dhand

16.Afinally                            Bsomehow                                          Cfirst                                                        Dinstead

17.Arespect                            Blove                                                        Cconcern                                          Dsupport

18.Areceive                            Bvisit                                                        Crecognize                                          Dmeet

19.Apractice                            Beffect                                                        Caccount                                          Doperation

20.Aurgent                            Bkind                                                        Clegal                                                        Dfirm

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

With 10, 600 bicycles in circulationParis city officials are hoping the program will provide people with more environmentally friendly transportation

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    It seems both Parisians and tourists are taking advantage of the programSince its launch a little over two weeks agoVélib has already seen almost half a million rentalsAndwith the addition of 10000 more bikes and 700 more stations in the next 12 monthscity officials expect at least 200000 regular users by year end

     Parisian Olivier Bioret has already gone for a spin on one of Vélib’s vehicles and plans to make use of them more often

    “It’s a real pleasure—whenlike meyou don’t have space enough in your flat to have your

own bike—to be able to discoverto cross Paris and not have to take the subway”he said

     As a socialist and longtime green activistMayor Bertrand Delanoe regards Vélib as just a part of his plan to reduce car traffic andthuslower pollution by 2020

     Apart from its environmental benefitsVélib is also being praised as a way of collecting money for the cityfor all the money from rentals goes to the city government

     Paris is not alone in its attempt to profit from the power of the bicycles

     Across the globecities such as Barcelonawhich stated its bike-share program in March with 1,500 vehicles and 100 stationsand New Yorkwhich launched a five-day trial program last monthare using bicycles as a way to cut back on both traffic and pollution

     Howeverit remains to be seen whether people’s acceptance of these programs is simply a

passing fashion or whether this movement has the power to take root and transform the face of public transportation around the world

1.The real purpose of Vélib is________

Ato help people save money and space

Bto make some money for the city government

Cto provide convenience to both Parisians and tourists

Dto reduce traffic and pollution in the city

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

AThere will be 700 stations in one year’s time

BThere will be over 20, 000 bikes in use in a year

CIn the first two weeks there were nearly a million rentals

DThere will be 200, 000 regular rentals each day by year end

3.We can know from the passage that_________

Aother cities also have such programs

BParisians can use the bicycles free of charge

CParis sets an example to many other cities

DParis is the first city to start such a program

4.As to the future of the programthe author is_________

Acritical                                          Boptimistic                                          Cuncertain                                           Dnegative

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

A carefree summer vacation can be yours with these easy tips

    1Fly into Alternate Airports

    Most major destinations are served by more than one airportFlying into a less popular one can result in cheaper ticketsAnother added perk of quieter airports? Shorter check-in and security linesand less waiting around

    2Use Public Transportation for City Travel to Save Time and Money

    When possibletake public transportation from the airport to your hotelFor examplethe London-Heathrow express train takes just 15 minutes to get from airport to city and costs under 20 poundsBy contrast“A taxi costs about 70 pounds and takes 40 minutes"reports DiScala

    3Eat SmartExplore…and Save

    Look for ways to take your order in pricey restaurants and you can avoid “Are we about to run out of money?”“Don’t order an appetizerDon’t drink a lot of booze” says DiScala

    Alsocover more ground by spreading out your snack places“Have dessert at a café or ice cream stand, instead of at the dinner restaurant” suggests DiScalaYou’ll see more of the city and decisions about where to go for dinner will be less worrying

4Hit the Market

Much like reading the local newspapervisiting a market gives context to a foreign country

Even the smallest villages tend to have a weekly open-air market(often on Saturday mornings) , while in larger towns and citiesexpect additional market daysas well as big supermarkets

Markets also sell amazingwallet-friendly souvenirsThink about sea saltlocal spices or saucesand regional oils and vinegarsEatable gifts are almost always appreciatedsaving you the stress of finding the“perfect”gift for each person on your list

1.The passage aims to tell the readers how to________

Atake a plane without waiting for long

Bspend your holidays abroad economically

Ceat in a pricey restaurant at the smallest expense

Dsave money to buy eatable gifts in a foreign market

2.What does the underlined word“perk” in Line 4 mean?

ASpecial benefit.   BStrict standard

CCommon scene.   DExtra trouble

3.Which of the following will best help you save time and money?

A. Choosing a bigger airport.    B .Visiting local markets

CHaving dinner at the hotel.  DTaking an express train

4.What can be inferred from the passage?

AHaving coffee at a cafe will cost more money

BSouvenirs bought at local markets are expensive

CYou will run out of your money if you eat out

DMarkets help you understand your tourist destination

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Any day we wishwe can discipline ourselves to change it a11Any day we wishwe can open the book that will open our mind to new knowledgeAny day we wishwe can start a new activityAny day we wishwe can start the process of life changeWe can do it immediatelyor next weekor next monthor next year

We can also do nothingWe can pretend rather than performAnd if the idea of having to change ourselves makes us uncomfortablewe can remain as we areWe can choose rest over laborentertainment over educationdelusion(幻想)over truthand doubt over confidenceThe choices are ours to makeBut while we complain about the effectwe continue to nourish(助长)the cause

As Shakespeare uniquely observed“The fault is not in the starsbut in ourselves’’We created our circumstances by our past choicesWe have both the ability and the responsibility to make better choices beginning today

Those who are in search of the good life do not need more answers or more time to think things over to reach better conclusions. They need the truth .They need the whole truth .And the responsibility to nothing but the truth

We cannot allow our errors in judgmentrepeated every dayto lead us down the wrong path

We must keep coming back to those basics that make the biggest difference in how our life works outAnd then we must make the very choices that will bring lifehappiness and joy into our daily lives .

And if I may be so bold to offer my last piece of advice for someone seeking and needing to make changes in their life—If you don’t like how things arechange it !You’re not a treeYou have the ability to totally transform every area in your life — and it all begins with your very own power of choice

1.The first paragraph tells us that_________.

Ano one wants to be disciplined

Bwe often need some new knowledge

Ctaking activities does good to our health

Dwe want to change all the time

2.We may conclude from the second paragraph that

A. whatever happens, we have to change ourselves

B. people tend to nourish the cause of bad results   

C. whether we change or not depends on ourselves

D. most choices we made are not good enough

3.From Shakespeare’s wordswe know________.

Ait  is our duty to change for the better

Bwe complain a lot about our past choices

Csometimes we have to face the fate

Dwe should believe in ourselves in life

4.In the author’s opinionifyou want a good lifewhat you need most is_______.

Aself confidence    Bgood choices    Cstrong wills  Dthe truth

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

There’s a guy like me in every state and federal prison in AmericaI guess—I’m the guy who can get these for youcigarettesa bag of cigarif you want thata bottle of wine to celebrate your son or daughter’s high school graduationor almost anything else...within reasonthat isIt wasn’t always that way

I came to Shawshank when I was just twentyand I am one of the few people in the prison who is willing to admit what he didI committed murderI put a large insurance policy on my wifewho was three years older than 1 wasand then I fixed the brakes of the car her father had given us as a wedding presentIt worked out exactly as I had plannedexcept I hadn’t planned on her stopping to pick up the neighbour woman and the woman’s son on the way down Castle Hill and into townThe brakes let go and the car crashed through the bushesgathering speedBystanders said it must have been doing fifty or better when it hit the base of the Civil War statue in the town arid burst into flames

I also hadn’t planned on getting caughtbut caught 1 wasI got a pass into this placeMy state has no death penalty(死刑)but I was tried for all three deaths and given three life sentencesto run one after the otherThat fixed up any chance of parole(假释)I might havefor a longlong timeThe judge called what I had done‘an extremely evil crime’, and it was ,but it is also in the past now

Have I transformed myselfyou ask ?I don’t know what that word meansat least as far as prisons and corrections goI think it’s a politician’s wordIt may have some other meaningand it may be that 1 will have a chance to find outbut that is the future...

I was younggood—lookingand from the poor side of townI met a prettyheadstrong girl who lived in one of the fine old houses on Carbine StreetShe got pregnant laterHer father was agreeable to the marriage if 1 would take a job in the company he owned and ‘work my way up’I found out that what he really had in mind was keeping me in his house and under his thumblike a disagreeable pet that has not quite been housebroken and which may biteEnough hate eventually piled up to cause me to do what I did

   Given a second chance 1 would not do it againbut I'm not sure that means I am transformed

1.What do we know about the man from the passage?

AHe is treated unfairly in the prison

BHe is in charge of the federal prison

CHe is quite an able person as a prisoner

DHe is the most powerful man in the prison

2.By saying that“I got a pass into this place”(in Para3)the man means that________.

Ahe has got to stay in prison

Bhe was allowed to go home

Che was caught by the police without a pass

Dhe has stayed in the federal prison before

3.The man committed such an evil crime because__________.

Ahe had made a secret deal with an insurance company

Bhe had been angry for a long time with his father—in—law

Chis wife’s family members had disapproved of their marriage

Dhis wife had looked on him as a pet and he didn’t feel respected

4.Which of the following is TRUE about the man?

AHe regrets having committed the crime

BHe will be out of prison in the near future

CHe thinks the trial a mistake and is unfair

DHe has found out the

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 

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Micro bloggershave you ever compared the number of fans on your Sina Weibo or Tencent micro blog with those of your friends ?Don’t imagine you have more fans just because your number is bigger——some of them might be “zombie fans”or fake(假的)followers

That’s what Chen Chuanliang creator of Leijian Networkfound when he bet against his friend several months agoChenwho used to do data mining for Microsoft Asia Research Institutediscovered that there were far more invalid(无效的)micro blog accounts than he had imagined

Later Chen picked 1 0 users on Sina Weibo and analyzed their statisticsKai-Fu Leethe former CEO of Google Chinawho’s on Chen’s list of researchposted a message on his micro blog after he found out that he had more than 1 million fake fans(out of about 5 million)joking“I have 1 million zombie fans ?If unitedwe can finally defeat those plants

According to a report by S Weekly in Marchzombie fans on micro blogs are defined as invalid accounts signed up by network companies for the purpose of increasing the number of fans for certain users and getting them more attention

And this kind of fake followers are also very much alive on Western social networks such as Twitter and Facebook

The Financial Times reported in Augustthat Newt Gingricha Republican candidate in the US presidential electionbought about 80 percent of his 13 million Twitter followers and tried to use them as help in his campaign

Now there are also business deals through which users can get hundreds of thousands of fans for their micro blog accountsby paying a small amount of money

“We have been working to find ways to block or delete those invalid accounts”Mao Taotaoa spokesperson for Sina Weibo told S Weekly.

“But as the fake accounts grow so fastthey’re going to be here for a while

1.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

AMicro Bloggers     BBlog Accounts

CZombie Fans          DMicro Blog Fans

2.Users get zombie fans for their micro blog accounts by________.

Amaking friends with people

Bpaying a little money

Chelping their weibo followers

Ddoing search on the Internet

3.It can be learnt from the passage that________.

Athere are more fake fans in America than in China

Binvalid accounts for micro blogs will be deleted in no time

Cthere exist many fake fans on western social networks as well

DNewt Gingrich had 13 millions followers in his presidential election

4.The underlined word“their” in the passage refers to

Adeals’  Bfans’Ccampaigns’  Dusers’

 

四、填空题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

We moved away from my grandmother when 1 was eight years old  1.  her terriblyTwo years later my mother and father___2.___(离婚)I felt as if my world was falling apartSo Mother took my little brother and me back to visit my Granny once in a 3.    .

Granny didn’t live in a fancy house 4.  have expensive thingsBut it was the little things she gave me that had always mattered1 will always remember she saved her pennies in a glass jar .I am sure Granny could have  used those pennies 5.  but she saved them to give us when we came to visitI don’t remember how much we collected on our visits

Those 6.    (记忆)of when 1 was a childstill give me 7.  feelings on days that I need themA Granny’s love stays 8.   a grandchilddown through the yearseven when that child becomes a grandmaI often wonderafter all those yearswhen I am lucky 9.   to find a penny 10.  on the ground somewhere, if it could possibly be Granny giving me pennies from heaven

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

百善孝为先"是中国人的传统美德。请根据以下提示,谈谈你对的理解。

提示:

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1.你认为是什么?

2.以你自己或身边人的事例说明。

注意:

1.文章开头已给出,不计人总词

2.文中不得透露个人和学校信息;

3.词数1 20左右;

4.参考词汇:孝顺filial piety

It is universally accepted that filial piety is an important virtue in China.                        

 

 

 

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