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2016届浙江省高一上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

Hiking is ____ great fun. You will get close to _____ nature and take exercise at the same time.

A. a; the    B. the; /    C. /; the    D. /; /  

 

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2. 难度:中等

She is sure to get the job she wants ----she’s a very _____ person.

A. stubborn       B. determined  C. concerned    D. reliable

 

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3. 难度:中等

 I asked my boss for a month’s holiday and, _____, she agreed.

A. what’s more  B. that is to say  C. believe it or not    D. in other words

 

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4. 难度:中等

She was grateful _____ George _____ all _____he had done.

A. to; for; that   B. to; for; what C. for; to; that   D. for; to; what

 

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5. 难度:简单

With his mother’s good care, the boy is _____ recovering from his heavy cold.

A. frequently    B. actually C. fluently D. gradually

 

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6. 难度:中等

Do you know how much that _____?

A. adds      B. adds up          C. adds to D. adds up to

 

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7. 难度:中等

 --- How long ___ in Shanghai? --- For two weeks. I’m going to visit some schools in Shanghai.

A.did you stay   B. have you stayed    C. are you staying      D. do you stay

 

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8. 难度:中等

_____ be sent to work here?

A. Do you suggest who should   B. Who do you suggest that should

C. Who do you suggest      D. Do you suggest whom should

 

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9. 难度:中等

The question of drug-taking is bound to (一定要) _____ at the next conference.

A. be come up  B. come up        C. come up with         D. be coming up

 

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10. 难度:中等

During the war, people here _____ much pain.

A. are suffered B. suffered        C. were suffered       D. had suffered from

 

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11. 难度:中等

They are the __ who __ Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.

A. graduate; graduated     B. graduates; graduated

C. graduates; graduated from    D. graduate; graduated from

 

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12. 难度:中等

Lily’s shyness puts her at a ____ in her company.

A. shortcoming B. weakness      C. disadvantage          D. identity

 

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13. 难度:中等

 Mr. Green has never smoked any more since his wife _____ him to give it up.

A. persuaded    B. wanted C. advised D. suggested

 

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14. 难度:中等

 ---Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?

--- It was in the hall ____ the students often have a meeting.

A. Where B. which    C. that       D. when

 

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15. 难度:中等

Students should form the habit of ____ everything important in class. Which of the following can’t be put in the blank?

A. putting down         B. taking down  C. setting down D. tearing down

 

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16. 难度:中等

Lily has been in love with Tom ___ since she met him last year.

A. even     B. ever      C. never    D. still

 

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17. 难度:中等

Have you seen Tom recently? I wonder ____ with his studies.

A. how is he getting along B. that he gets along well

C. how he is getting along well  D. if he is getting along well

 

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18. 难度:中等

 It was the first time that I ____the sports meeting with so large an audience

A. had joined    B. have taken part in C. have joined   D. had taken part in 

 

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19. 难度:中等

 ----Do you mind if I use your bike?    ----______.

A. Yes, please    B. Of course, please  C. No, go ahead          D. Yes, you can use it.

 

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20. 难度:中等

As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ___ and see him.

A. you will come        B. will you come        C. you come      D. do you come

 

二、完型填空
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21. 难度:中等

I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real     .

He had gone out of the study for some     , leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see     was on his desk. In the      was a small piece of paper on which were written the      “English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Serious of Biographies (人物传记)”.

A(n)      boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the _ _ _. I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a      until the start of the exam so I could not      reading it.

When the headmaster     , I was looking out of the window.

I should have told him what had      then. It would have been so      to say: “I’m sorry, but I      the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk. You’ll have to      it.”

The chance passed and I did not      it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t __   to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.

That was thirty-eight years      when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before,      have I tried to explain to myself why not.

The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title   __ admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk.      there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境).

1.A. plan   B. fault      C. grade    D. luck

2.A. reason        B. course  C. example        D. vacation

3.A. this    B. which    C. that       D. what

4.A. drawer       B. corner  C. middle  D. box

5.A. names        B. words   C. ideas     D. messages

6.A. honest        B. handsome     C. friendly          D. active

7.A. desk  B. paper    C. book     D. drawer

8.A. question    B. key        C. note      D. secret

9.A. help   B. consider        C. practise         D. forget

10.A. disappeared     B. stayed   C. returned       D. went

11.A. existed     B. remained      C. happened     D. continued

12.A. tiring        B. easy      C. important      D. difficult

13.A. saw  B. gave      C. set         D. made

14.A. repeat      B. defend C. correct D. change

15.A. take B. have      C. lose       D. find

16.A. remember        B. learn     C. mean    D. pretend

17.A. past B. ago        C. then      D. before

18.A. either       B. never    C. nor        D. so

19.A. by    B. besides C. through         D. without

20.A. But  B. Though C. Otherwise     D. Therefore

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Email Announcement Weekly

University libraries to be closed for day on Friday

All university libraries will be closed from 8 a. m. to 1 p. m. on Friday (Aug.10). The closure will allow librarians to complete various tasks to prepare for the coming fall term. Library users are asked to change their study or research plans around this short closure.

Bring your old films to Home Movie Day

Find your old home movies and bring them to Home Movie Day from 1-5 p. m. Saturday (Aug.11). The free event at Will's Campbell Hall, 300 N. Goodwin, includes a clinic on caring for old films and continuous showing of movies brought in by students like you. Sponsors (主办者) are WILL and the U of C Library.

Ireland garden tour set for June 2008

The public is invited to join Illinois Master Gardeners on a trip to visit popular public gardens and castles in Ireland. The tour (June 2-12, 2008) also includes several personal gardens as well as free time to find more. Bookings due Sept. 15. For trip introduction and booking information, please visit travels.

1.To whom is the first email announcement probably sent?

A. International tourist      B. University people C. The general public       D. Movie lovers

2.What do people do on Home Movie Day?

A. They watch old movies at home

B. They give away old movies for free

C. They share home movies with others

D. They show movies at the U of C library

3.People need to book the Ireland trip______.

A .by Sep 15, 2007                                         B. on Sep 15, 2007   

C. between June 2-12, 2008             D. after June 12, 2008

4.What can people do at Campbell Hall?

A. Learn how to take care of old movie

B .Visit a clinic to get advice on health

C. Get information for free event

D. Plan their study and research

 

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23. 难度:中等

Scientists say they now have proof to support the old-fashioned advice that it's best to sleep on a problem. They say sleep strengthens the memory and helps the brain organize the masses of information we receive each day.

Lead researcher Bob Stickgold at the Harvard Medical School said, "Sleep helps us draw rules from our experiences. It's like knowing the difference between dogs and cats even if it's hard to explain."

The US research team studied how well students remembered connections between words and symbols (象征) , reports New Scientist. They compared how the students performed if they had had a sleep between seeing the words and having the test, and if they had not slept. They found that people were better able to remember lists of related words after a night's sleep than after the same time spent awake during the day. They also found it easier to remember themes (主题) that the words had in common. But they forgot around one in four more themes if they had been awake. Prof. John Groeger, of Surrey University's Sleep Research Centre, said, "People have been trying for years to find out what the purpose of sleep is, as we know that only certain parts of it have a restorative (有助恢复的) value. " "We form and store huge numbers of experiences in the head every day, and sleep seems to be the way the brain deals with it all."

1.The phrase" to sleep on a problem" in Paragraph 1 most likely means to______.

A. pay full attention to a problem                         B. wait until later for a decision

C. sleep to forget a problem                                  D. have difficulty sleeping

2.In the study by the US research team, students were asked to______.

A. put together words of similar meanings

B. remember words and their meanings

C. show their knowledge of words

D. make up lists of related words

3.Which of the following may be easier to remember?

A. Themes learned right before the test

B. Rules from personal experience

C. Words learnt before a good sleep

D. Ideas stored together in the brain

4.What may be the importance of the research?

A. It shows sleep may help us manage information

B. It helps find out the common themes of word

C. It tells us that more sleep can improve health

D. It proves the value of old-fashioned advice

 

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24. 难度:中等

It's not much, but it's home. Francis Chan, an engineer, lives in Hampstead, north London, in a flat that's just 4ft wide by 21ft long. He loves it.

Tiny though it is, it has got all the comforts. Peter Baynes, Chan’s architect (建筑师),has achieved a clever piece of design, according to architectural experts.

The Chan mini-house was built on what was once a path down the side of a big Victarian house. Not an inch of space is wasted.

When you step in through the front door, you're standing in the shower, on Britain' s only self-cleansing doormat (自动清洁门垫). A door opens on to an equally tiny toilet with washbasin. Two steps further in comes the kitchen, complete with full-sized cooker and fridge, and washer/ drier. A worktop folds down from the wall.

Another step and you're into the dining/ office area. Four people can sit here for dinner, says Chan as he sets the table-top into place. He even has a fold-down drawing-board for when he's working at home. The bed is hidden under a cover board right at the back. "I don't even have to make the bed," Chan says." I just put the cover down. "

Chan's business suits hang neatly on the wall over the bed. Daylight comes in through the skylight. The house feels like a very small boat and Chan admits he toyed with the idea of naming it the "boat-house".

"It cost around £4,700 to build last year. Now it's been valued at £30,000. It proves that good design doesn't need to cost more. It just needs a lot of care." says Chan.

1.By saying "It's not much" (line 1, para. 1), the author means that Chan's flat______.

A. is cheap                  B. has cheap furniture       C. has a simple design        D. is fairly small

2.Where is Chan's flat?

A. Next to a big house                       B. Under an old building   

C. In a busy London street       D. By the side of a country road

3.Which of the following is the right order of things described in the text?

A. Shower, kitchen, toilet, dining table and bed

B. Shower, toilet, dining table, kitchen and bed

C. Shower, toilet, kitchen, dining table and bed 

D. Shower, kitchen, toilet, bed and dining table

4.What is the purpose of this writing?

A. To sell Chan's flat for more money                  

B. To tell people how to take care of small flat

C. To introduce to readers a cleverly-designed flat 

D. To call on engineers to design their own home

 

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25. 难度:中等

Businesses put lots of time and money into new plans, programs and excellent employees with the hope things will change. Yet, at the end of the effort, not much changes. What happens?

In most cases, those new plans, programs and employees enter a company with an existing culture (文化). And plans, programs and new employees have a way of conforming to(顺应)the existing culture. The culture of your business is the result of a particular mindset, or a particular way of thinking and the general feelings about certain things. Most often, it is the mindset of the founder or people managing the business.

The founder has gotten to where he is because of his skill sets, knowledge base and personal beliefs, which unfortunately all come with inherent (固有的)limits. Why Skills, knowledge and beliefs come from what he or she already knows or has experienced. In other words, it comes from the past. We (people) try to make the past fit the future. Just because something worked in the past, doesn't mean it is suitable for the future. As the saying goes, if you do and think what you have always done and thought, you will have what you have always had.

Therefore, lasting changes have to start with the way people think. To make changes in the way you think, you will be required to set goals beyond your basic abilities and continuously think them through. It is a way to train yourself and people to get out of the comfort zone where you feel happy with your knowledge and skills.

1.Which question does the author try to answer?

A. What past experience is useful for businesses  

B. How much time is needed for making plans

C. How can changes be made in businesses 

D. What kinds of employees are the best

2.Where does the business culture mainly come from?

A. The founder          B. The progress                   C. The new employees      D. The collective effort

3.What does the author think about the mindset of the company leader?

A. It can prevent the enrichment of experience 

B. It is useful far skill and knowledge learning

C. It is important for personal beliefs build-up  

D. It may limit the company's development

 

四、短文改错
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26. 难度:中等

Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. Like everyone knows, it's famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy take pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly.Evening came. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tiring that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.ZXXK

 

五、其他题
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27. 难度:中等

So why has English changed ­­__1.__? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and __2.__ each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very __3.__ the English spoken today. It was__4.__ German than the English we speak __5.__. Then __6.__ between about AD 800 and 1150, English became __7.__German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers __8.__the English language and __9.__ its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to __10.__ a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.

 

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28. 难度:中等

I am fond of my sister but she has one __1.__. She can be really __2.__. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip __3.__. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back?” I asked her whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course she hadn’t; my sister doesn’t __4.__ details. So I told her that the __5.__of the Mekong is in QingHai Province. She gave me a __6.__ look – the kind that said she would not __7.__. When I told her that our journey would begin at __8.__ more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. __9.__ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to __10.__.

 

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29. 难度:中等

 

1.With a boy leading the way, we ______ ______ ______ ______ finding his home last night.

有个小男孩领路,昨晚找到他的家我们没有困难。

2.He ______ _______ ________ Chinese.

他下定决心学中文。

3.Since Li Ming settled here, he has ______ ______ ______ ______ his neighbors.

李明在这里定居后,和邻居相处得很好。

4.I write a diary to ______ ______ ______ ______, so I could remember them when I get old.

我用日记记下自己的经历,以便老了以后能够记住。

5.The policy of reform and opening up ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ developing the economy in China.

改革开放的政策对中国经济的发展起到重要的作用。

 

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30. 难度:中等

下面文章有5处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Make a well-balanced daily plan

B.Predict how long tasks will take

C.Keep records of where your time is going

D.Handle things in order of importance

E.Learn to reject others’ demands

F.Analyze the distribution of your time

How to Manage Your Time Effectively

It has been said that “Time is Money” – but I disagree. Isn’t Time really LIFE? At the end of your life, can you even imagine saying to yourself, “I wish I’d made more money.” It’s more likely you’d be thinking “I wish I’d had more TIME – time to enjoy my life more.” Here are my favorite strategies for managing that most precious of all resources – TIME.

1.____________

You can’t find something you’ve lost when you don’t know where you might have lost it in the first place. So keep track of the exact time you begin and end an activity, and write down a few words to describe the activity. This requires you to be really honest with yourself and track your time – so if you spent 23 minutes chatting with coworkers over coffee – write it down EXACTLY!

2.____________

Review your time logs(记录)and start to classify the tasks into categories(范畴). You will create these categories yourself. Some examples might be: Administration, Business Development, Sales & Marketing, Computer, etc. You will then sum up how much time you spent doing tasks or activities for each category, in the exact number of minutes. You might also do a little math, to figure the percentage of time each category takes out of each day.

3.____________

If you were honest and diligent, chances are that you had suddenly awakened after you reviewed your daily time logs. You no doubt can see where the time is wasted – and now you’re ready to make a better schedule. Make the best of your time by considering when you’re at your best for certain tasks, by grouping similar tasks together for greater efficiency, and by setting aside certain time for doing uninterrupted work. Think where different tasks can best fit into your day. Then actually write this routine down and post it where you see it every day.

4.____________

You can create your own easy tools to do this. On one sheet of paper, create 5 sections: High Priorities(优先), Secondary Priorities, People to Contact, Telephone calls, and Schedule. You can fill this out each day, first thing in the morning. Each day, ask yourself: “If nothing else gets done today, what are the one or two items that absolutely. MUST be done?” You should also regularly go back to the time logging exercise, so you can determine if you are slipping back into those old had habits and take immediate steps to get back on track.

5.____________

More often than not, we take on more than we should because we don’t want to hurt someone else’s feelings. When we burden ourselves too much, we are not only creating unnecessary stress in our lives, but we are also creating potential situations where we cannot deliver what we’ve promised. We also don’t realize that when we can’t deliver what we’re promised, we can unintentionally cause more pain than if we’d had turned that down in the first place, remember, you’re not doing any favors for yourself or anyone else by taking on more than you can reasonably deliver.

 

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