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2016届广西桂林中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

______ the number of cars, only _____small number of people have attended the meeting.

A.Judging from; a                        B.Judged from; a    

C.Judging from; the                       D.Judged from; the

 

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2. 难度:中等

Nowadays more and more people prefer ______ out to enjoy nature rather than stay indoors at the weekends.

A. to go       B. going        C. go       D. to going

 

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3. 难度:中等

The Australian boy has a good _____ of Chinese and can communicate with others freely.

A. request        B. command           C. demand          D. usage

 

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4. 难度:中等

I’ve got to go now. Something has just _________ at school and I’m needed there.

A. come to       B. come in            C. come up        D. come over

 

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5. 难度:中等

Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should ______ their own interests.

A.be based on               B.based on           C.be basing on               D.base on

 

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6. 难度:中等

The lady insisted that the young man ____her wallet and____to the police station at once.

A. had stolen; be sent               B. should steal; sent    

C. has stolen; sending               D. steal; had been sent

 

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7. 难度:中等

Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________.

A. takes off           B. is taking off      C. has taken off       D. took off

 

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8. 难度:中等

Professor Lee failed many times but he ________found a good way to solve the problem.

A.gradually     B.entirely       C.finally            D.frequently

 

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9. 难度:中等

It was because of the bad weather _________ the football match had to be put off.

A. so          B. so that         C. why          D. that

 

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10. 难度:中等

I am determined to get a ticket for the concert ____ it means standing in a line all night.

A. as though                       B. even if                    C. as if                              D. so that 

 

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11. 难度:中等

It was the first time that I ______ the movie, and I fell in love with it at once.

A. am watching                   B. was watching           C. have watched          D. had watched

 

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12. 难度:中等

--- Oh, it’s you! I ___________ you.

---- I have just had my hair cut, and I am wearing new glasses.

A. didn’t recognize                         B. don’t recognize

C. haven’t recognized                    D. hadn’t recognized

 

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13. 难度:中等

The fighting between the two countries left the area ______.

A.in peace             B.in silence              C.in ruins             D.in hope

 

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14. 难度:中等

What surprised me was not what he said but the way _________ he said it.

A. that        B. where        C. which        D. in that 

 

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15. 难度:中等

—My wife came first in the Chinese speech contest.

—Did she?______!

A.Cheer up             B.Good luck           C.Best wishes         D.Congratulations

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

请阅读下面短文,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always        you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only        friends leave footprints.

I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the        . I know she will always be my best friend. I could see the yellow leaves         in the cool wind. In such a        , I liked walking alone in the leaves,         to the sound of them. Autumn is a harvest season. However,         is uninteresting. The free days always get me      . But one day, the sound of a violin       into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. A young girl, standing in the wind, was        in playing her violin.  I had        seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been     _  there for so long but my existence(存在) did not seem to disturb(打扰)her.

Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building        I went downstairs to watch her performance. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became       . Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good       .

One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly       . To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You must like violin,” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked. Suddenly, a        expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave, I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that       me,” she said. “In fact, it was your playing        gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I.

I never heard her play again in my life. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a       -so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful.

1.A. with                      B.for               C.against                        D.to

2.A. good                      B.true              C.reliable                      D.stubborn

3.A. sound                    B.song             C.partner                      D.violin

4.A. shaking              B.hanging      C.rising                           D.floating

5.A. season               B.situation     C.day                                  D.weather

6.A. watching                     B.listening     C.seeing                        D.hearing

7.A. journey             B.work                     C.life                                        D.view

8.A. bored                   B.determined   C.excited                  D.concerned

9.A. flowed               B.grew                     C.entered                     D.ran

10.A .lost                            B.active                   C.busy                                D.interested

11.A. once                   B.never             C.frequently                 D.usually

12.A. waiting            B.stopping     C.standing                         D.hearing

13.A. because                   B.but              C.when                          D.before

14.A. interesting                B.moving       C.boring                        D.tiring

15.A. partner                     B.listeners     C.players                       D.friends

16.A. stopped                    B.began                   C.gone                               D.changed

17.A. happy                  B.sad                C.strange                       D.calm

18.A. surprised                 B.excited       C.encouraged              D.interested

19.A. that                           B.which                   C.it                                  D.who

20.A. song                     B.dream          C.wind                               D.sister

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together.In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another the same time.

  Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love.A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying(满足)a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message.The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cooking that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”

  There is also something about the smell of home cooking.The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages.It makes most of us feel good and loved----- even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood(心情).

1.Why do fewer people cook now?

A.They have no time.

B.Many people are too busy.      

C.Many people don’t like cooking

D.They don’t like family meals.  

2.The writer thinks the smell of home cooking________.

A.makes us happy

B.makes us be interested in cooking

C.makes us pay attention to our mood

D.makes us love others

3.The writer writes this passage to tell us____________.

A.family meals are important.       B.how to make cookies.

C.people are too busy to cook.   D.homemade cookies taste better.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

The earthquake that shook Japan with historic strength on March 11th, 2011 created a tsunami wave ten meters high. The water washed away boats, cars and houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. It also led to tsunami warnings across the Pacific.

Scientists recorded the magnitude(震级) of the earthquake at 8.9.The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since nineteen hundred. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile in nineteen sixty.

The quake struck near the east coast of Honshu, Japan's main island. It was centered under the sea about one hundred thirty kilometers east of Sendai.The tsunami washed away whole neighborhoods in Sendai.

So far (April 4th), the tsunami has taken 12, 0009 people's life away.

Now Japanese are all trying to rebuild their hometown, but there are too many difficulties.

The first, Japan is the world's third largest importer(进口商)of oil. The shortage of oil makes it almost impossible to carry the food, medicine and water to the quake area by cars.

The second, the Fukushima nuclear(核) power station was damaged by the March eleventh earthquake and tsunami. The extent of the problems is still not clear. Japan’s nuclear crisis(危机) may mean greater need of imported food.

1.The underlined word in Paragraph 1 means______ in Chinese.

A.地震        B.核辐射            C.海浪         D.海啸

2.The largest earthquake happened in ______.

A.Tokyo      B.the United States              C.Chile      D.Japan

3.Japanese are facing ______ kinds of problems when trying to rebuild their hometown.

A.one      B.two               C.three      D.four

4.Why did the food, medicine and water can hardly carry to the earthquake area soon?

A.Because of the shortage of oil.

B.Because of the damage of the roads.

C.Because of the nuclear crisis.

D.Because of the tsunami.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

China Daily: As China comes down from a travel rush during the seven-day holiday for National Day, people called for a return of the Labor Day Golden Week holiday as a way to ease(缓解) the travel peak.

By Friday, 79 million passengers were expected to have used the railways up about 8 percent over last year. Waterways had shipped around 2 million, a rise of about 17 percent on last year, www. cntv. cn, the website of China Central Television, said on Saturday.

As large numbers of tourists swarmed scenic spots around China, it caused huge crowds and many complaints.

The Forbidden City in Beijing has long been a big draw for travelers. On Tuesday alone, the museum reported, it received more than 180,000 visitors, about six times higher than a regular day.

According to China Central Television, restless visitors demanded their money back from the tourism committee, and police were sent to help deal with the problem.

The Beijing-HongKong-Macao expressway, the Shanghai-Kunming expressway and the route from Beijing to Kunming saw large increases in traffic on Saturday, according to www. cntv. cn.

“As there are only two long holidays in the country and paid leave is not well carried out by employers(雇主), people have limited chances for travel”, Dai Bin, the director of China Tourism Academy, said in a report by Beijing Times on Saturday.

“The travel rush during the ‘Golden Week’ holidays happens because people do not take long journeys during shorter holidays”, said Liu Simin, a researcher with the China Academy of Social Sciences, in a report by Beijing Times on Saturday.

Liu said that now the most important task is to ease the pressure from the huge numbers of tourists. When the Labor Day Golden Week holiday came to an end in 2007, a chance to travel was reduced.

In 2008, the government shortened the Labor Day Golden Week holiday, usually lasting from May 1 to May 7, to three days and added three other short vacations to the list.

1.The Labor Day Golden Week holiday was shortened to __________________.

A. one day        B. two days        C. three days             D. four days

2.The underlined word “swarmed” in the third paragraph probably means “_______”.

A. crowded into        B. left        C. escaped from                 D. planned to go to

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. People called for a return of the Labor Day Golden Week holiday.

B. The museum reported it received more than 180,000 visitors during the holiday.

C. Now the most important task is to ease the pressure from the huge numbers of tourists.

D. There are only two long holidays in the country.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Seven-day Golden Week Holiday sees huge crowds on popular tourists spots

B. The problem during the seven-day Golden Week Holiday.

C. Travel complaints.

D. The pressure from the huge numbers of tourists.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

You might say that one reason why Barack Obama is president of the US is that he knows how to give a good speech.

Since 2004, Obama has written and delivered thousands of speeches. These are usually praised for two reasons: he treats the audiences like intelligent(有智慧的) adults, and he is able to express complicated ideas in an easy, natural way.

Before becoming president, Obama was a lawyer, a college professor, and a successful writer---his two memories have become best-sellers.

What’s more, he has some secret weapons.

Teleprompter: Obama doesn’t go anywhere without his Teleprompter. The textbook-sized panes of glass holding the president’s prepared remarks follow him wherever he goes to speak.

Writing team: Obama has a team of people who write his speeches. The writers chat with Obama for hours about what he wants to say. They listen to recordings of past presidential speeches and seek advice from advisers. Obama usually edits(编辑)and rewrites the drafts(草稿)several times.

Tricks for lighthearted speeches:

Make fun of the guests: Obama starts his speech by gently teasing his guests. His opening lines draw the audience’s attention while giving them an opportunity to relax and laugh at themselves and each other.

Make fun of yourself: A good rule for speechmakers: If you’re going to make a joke about someone else, be sure to make one about yourself, too. Obama mocks(嘲弄) his own poor choices for filling the position of Commerce Secretary, saying, “No president in history has ever named three Commerce Secretaries this quickly.” In fact, his first two nominees(被提名人)for the position withdrew(撤出) their names for different reasons. In a process that had otherwise gone smoothly, the Obama Administration found it hard to deal with the problem of filling the Commerce seat.

1.Obama made the poetic and inspiring speech in 2004 as________.

A. president                     B. a nominee for the presidency

C. a senator                     D. a secretary

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 2?

A. Difficult to understand.           B. Easy to understand.

C. Different from others.             D. Interesting to say.

3.From the passage, we know that Obama’s secret weapons are all these EXCEPT ____.

A. a writing team                 B. a teleprompter             C. humor                   D. motivation

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Secrets of Obama’s successful speeches.  

B. Obama’s successful speeches.

C. Obama’s way of making speeches. 

D. Problems of Obama’s speeches.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据句中所提供的信息,在空格内填入适当词的正确形式。(共10分)

1.We ____________(祝贺) her on the birth of her daughter.

2.Our manager has the ______(权力)to decide how many cars we need to buy next year.

3.After years of travel, we decided to ____________(定居)in London.

4.Reading is one of the best ways of enriching your ______________(词汇).

5.It’s an __________(荣幸) for me to be invited to speak here.

6.Your parents weren’t disappointed at your work. ___________(实际上)they felt happy that you had been making progress.

7.Finally Linda ______________ (痊愈)from her illness, which made her family happy.

8.A d______ person always tries his best to finish the task given to him, however hard it is.

9.His a___________ toward me has greatly changed.

10.Go s____________ down the street and then turn left at the second crossing.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

桂林中学学生会将举行一年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为“I have a dream”。假设你是学生会主席李华,将在演讲比赛开幕式上发言。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。

1.说明比赛的目的和意义,如提高英语听说能力等;

2.说明比赛的注意事项,如每个参赛者应该着装整洁、举止文雅,演讲不超过5分钟,必须围绕主题等;

3.预祝比赛选手取得圆满成功。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头已写好,不计入总词数;

3.参考词汇:参赛者contestant  举止 behave   围绕 be centered on

 

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