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2013-2014学年吉林通化第一中学BEST合作体高一上期中考英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience.

A. /; the             B. /; an           C. an; an            D. the; the

 

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2. 难度:中等

—I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?

—Not at all.________.

A.I have no time                          B.I'd rather not

C.I'd like it                                    D.I'd be happy to

 

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3. 难度:中等

______ buildings had been ______ after the earthquakes.

A.A large number of; in ruins      B.The great number of; in ruins

C.A great number of; in ruin       D.The good number of; in ruin

 

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4. 难度:中等

___ to get a ticket for the 2006 FIFA World Cup, George has been standing in a queue for two days.

A.Determining           B.Being determined     C.To determine           D.Determined

 

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5. 难度:中等

We must get up early tomorrow,______ we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall.

A.so                              B.or                              C.but                                     D.however

 

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6. 难度:中等

His photos appeared ______ in national famous magazine at that time.    

A.properly                           B.fluently       C.frequently                        D.sincerely

 

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7. 难度:中等

Please tell me the way you thought of _______ to stop smoking.

A.make up your mind                   B.to make up your mind

C.making up your mind             D.to making up your mind

 

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8. 难度:中等

The leader of the factory told us that very little ___was made of the waste material in the past.

A.cost            B.value               C.use              D.matter

 

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9. 难度:中等

Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly.

A.will change                          B.has changed

C.will have changed                     D.is changing 

 

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10. 难度:中等

The manager commanded that the work ____ finished by the end of this month.

A.should be              B.will be          C.must be     D.ought to be

 

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11. 难度:中等

____ printed, this science fiction will be popular among the students.

A.Before             B.Unless                C.When                   D.Once

 

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12. 难度:中等

He’s got himself into a dangerous situation______he is likely to lose control over the plane.

A. where B.which C.while D.why

 

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13. 难度:中等

Jack coughed day and night, so the doctor______him to take the medicine three times a day.

A. hoped B. suggested C. advised D.promise

 

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14. 难度:中等

She_____writing the report after breakfast and handed it in at noon.

A. set off B. set down  C. set out D. set about

 

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15. 难度:中等

The man was charged for blowing______some government buildings in Baghdad.

A. up  B.down   C.out    D.over

 

二、完型填空
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16. 难度:中等

Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested    medicine.He always    medical books to sea and liked to talk about different diseases.One day a lazy sailor on his ship pretended    ill.He lay on his bunk (铺位) and groaned (呻吟) as if he     very sick.The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to    .He told the man to rest for a few days and    the other sailors do his work. Three days later    sailor pretended that he had    with his chest.    the captain looked in his medical books and told the "sick" man    .

   The other sailors were very    because they had    work to do.The patients had the best food and laughed at their friends when the captain was not    .    the mate (大副) decided to punish the sick men and mixed up some soap,soot,glue and other unpleasant things.Then he got    from the captain to give his new medicine to the "sick" men.When they tasted the medicine,they really did feel ill.It was    horrible that one of the patients jumped out of his bunk,ran up on deck (甲板) and climbed the    mast (桅杆) on the ship. The captain    that the men had tried    him.So he got them    very hard for the rest of the ship on the sea.

1.A.on                                  B.for                                    C.at                              D.in

2.A.fetched                   B.took                              C.had                                     D.got

3.A.be                                  B.was                                    C.to be                   D.being

4.A.will be                      B.were                                  C.is                         D.should be

5.A.look for                   B.look in                      C.look back            D.look after

6.A.got                        B.took                                  C.sent                                   D.made

7.A.other                             B.the other            C.another                            D.other's

8.A.something wrong B.wrong something        C.anything wrong         D.wrong anything

9.A.Before long      B.Once more                 C.Suddenly                           D.Certainly

10.A.to drink some water B.to eat something    C.to have a rest        D.to do more work

11.A.pleased         B.sorry                            C.angry                            D.surprised

12.A.more                           B.much                                C.lots of                  D.little

13.A.out                     B.at home                            C.present                            D.appear

14.A.At first                   B.At the beginning     C.At last                      D.At the end

15.A.agreement                 B.permission                 C.permit                      D.promise

16.A.very                            B.much                                C.so                                      D.quite

17.A.highest          B.high                                   C.higher                 D.very high

18.A.heard                          B.heard of                           C.realized                            D.guessed

19.A.cheating                 B.cheat                            C.cheated                             D.to cheat

20.A.worked                 B.to work                     C.work                                 D.works

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap,strong and fast.He was able to sell millions of models because be could produce them in large numbers at a time;that is,he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind.Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit(底特律)where he worked as a mechanic(机械师).By the age of 29,in 1892,he had built his first car.However,the car made in this way,the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory.This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty years.Since Ford’s time,this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive.

1.56.Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars.

A.cheap and strong                         B.cheap and long

C.fast and expensive                       D.strong and slow

2.57.Ford was able to sell millions of cars,because_____.

A.he made many greet cars                 B.his cars are many

C.he made lots of cars of the same kind     D.both A and B

3.58.The young man became a mechanic,_______.

A.which was his father’s will  

B.which was against his own will

C.which was against his father’s will

D.which was the will of both

4.59.Ford built his own car factory_______.

A.in 1903        B.in 1908         C.in 1913         D.in 1897

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

B

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1.60.You will pay _______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.

A.300 yuan      B.600 yuan        C.1200 yuan      D.2400 yuan

2.61.You can visit Ocean Museum ______.

A.on Saturday    B.on Wednesday    C.on Monday     D.anytime

3.62.One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _______.

A.9             B.17              C.67           D.73

4.63.If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to ______.

A.Health Centre                     B. Ocean Museum

C.Sunny English Club                D.16 Yong Le Street

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

The smallest animal with a backbone(脊椎) known to science, a fish from the carp family, has been discovered in the peat swamps (沼泽)of Indonesia. Mature(成熟的)females of the fish species (种类)Paedocypris reach just 7.9mm in length.

         The species was discovered in the highly acidic (酸性的) peat swamps of the Indonesian island of Sumatra by a team led by Ralf Britz, a zoologist at the Natural History Museum in London.

         “This is one of the strangest fish that I’ve seen in my whole career,” Dr Britz said. “It’s tiny, and it lives in acid. I hope that we’ll have time to find out more about them before their habitat disappears completely.”

         The species lives in dark tea-colored swamp waters, which are 100 times more acidic than rainwater. Although these swamps were once thought to be inhabited by very few animals, recent research has shown that they are home to a highly different range of species that occur nowhere else.

         The peat swamps were damaged by forest fires in 1997, and are also threatened by agriculture. The scientists behind the discovery said that several populations of Paedocypris had already been lost.

         “Many of the peat swamps we surveyed(调查)throughout South-East Asia no longer exist,” Dr Britz said. “Populations of all the miniature(微型的)fish of peat swamps have decreased or disappeared.”

         Details of the discovery are published today in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B.

1.64.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.The Strangest Fish

B.Acidic Peat Swamps

C.Strange Species

D.The Smallest Backbone Animal

2.65.Where does the smallest backbone animal live?

A.It lives in highly acidic rainwater.

B.The species lives in the acidic waters of dark tea-coloured swamps.

C.It was put in the Natural History Museum in London.

D.Its habitat disappears completely. 

3.66.According to the passage, the forest fires in 1997 have led to the fact that______.

A .many places where these animals lived have been damaged

B.the population of the specieshas increased

C.there are many animals in the acidic peat swamps today

D. agriculture doesn’t affect the living space of these animals

4.67.Dr Britz’s words imply______.

A.the habitat will be more after a period of time

B.many peat swamps that they surveyed have already survived

C.he wants to find more miniature fishes before their habitat disappears

D. he wants to have further research

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today,more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.

Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years,these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms,others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms,others do.

Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.

1.68.Americans take a holiday trip _____.

A.all the year round                                                       B.for years

C.every year                                                                         D.every other year

2.69.Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns,_______.

A. the travelers needn’t pay anything

B. the travelers don’t have to pay for the telephone or television

C. the travelers can meet and talk with the local people

D.the owners will show the travelers around the area

3.70. Which if TRUE according to the passage?

A. European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.

B. All Ameicans enjoy traveling

C. These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings

D.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inns is just like at the traveler’s home

 

四、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

It is not so easy to disagree with your parents.Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way.

1.  Don’t let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don’t really want to say them,or you will have a lot of work to do later.

2.  How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad?

Try to stay calm.If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone. 3.    

Learn to listen.Maybe your parents aren’t as persuasive as you think. 4.  

Pay attention to needs rather than problems.  5.  Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them.

A.Think before you speak.

B.Never listen to your parents.

C.Think about the problem from your parents’ point of view.

D.It is quite common to disagree with one’s parents.

E.Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem.

F.Be clear about what you need,rather than focus on why you disagree.

G.If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time.

 

五、短文改错
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22. 难度:中等

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear sir,

Last year I buy a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road. We all like shape of the refrigerator. And recently I find something is wrong with it. It begins to make noise when it was turned on. At first it is low but gradual it become louder and louder. To make the matter bad, it even stops working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing to ask for help. Would you please send a person to repair it? I will stay at home this weekend. Please call me before you come to here. My telephone number is 66065531. Thanks you very much.

                                                                   Customer

                                                                   Li Ming

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

假设你是校学生会主席王林,你校要组织全体学生参观中国科学技术馆(China Science and Technology Museum),你要在广播中宣布此事,请根据以下要点写一篇广播通知:

参观时间:本周六;

参观安排:8:00在学校大门口集合;8:10统一乘校车前往;8:40在导游带领下开始参观;11:30参观结束,统一乘车返回;

注意事项:不要迟到;遵守展览馆的规章制度。

注意:

可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

字数100词左右。

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