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2015届黑龙江哈尔滨第十二中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

We believe that _____ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games were _____ success.

A.\ ; a              B.the ; \            C.the ; a            D.a ; a

 

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2. 难度:中等

_____ the hotel for the Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin has already begun.

A.Booked           B.Booking           C.Bought           D.Buying

 

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3. 难度:中等

________ miss the early train, we should start right now.

A.So as to not        B.To not            C.In order to not      D.In order not to

 

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4. 难度:简单

She can’t ______ having nothing to do.

A.lie               B.stand             C.seat              D.run

 

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5. 难度:中等

By the time I arrived at the airport, she_____ for New Zealand.

A. would be leaving B has left     C will have left       D had left

 

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6. 难度:中等

Milu deer,which used to be ______ in China long ago,is a rare animal nowadays.

A.ordinary          B.common          C.popular           D.usual

 

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7. 难度:中等

The house they are living now is ______ our house.

A.twice the size as                        B.the size twice of

C.twice as the size of                      D.twice the size of

 

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8. 难度:中等

It was along the Mississippi River _____ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

A.how             B.which            C.that              D.where

 

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9. 难度:中等

Some passengers were ______ in the traffic accident and taken to the nearest hospital.

A.injured           B.damaged          C.destroyed         D.harmed

 

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10. 难度:中等

Though tigers are ______ to people, they are ______ now and we should protect them or they will die out.

A.dangerous ; dangerous                   B.in danger ; in danger

C.dangerous ; in danger                    D.in danger ; dangerous

 

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11. 难度:中等

—— Can’t you notice the person shaking hands with the leader? He is our classmate Tom!

—— Oh, my God ! I ____________ him.

A.don’t recognize   B.didn’t know       C.don’t know       D.didn’t recognize

 

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12. 难度:中等

——When did the plane_____ ?

——Well, it left two or three minutes ago.

A. take up         B take away    C take off          D take out

 

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13. 难度:中等

Marry was so excited _____ she received an invitation from her friend to visit Beijing.

A.where            B.that              C.why              D.when

 

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14. 难度:中等

Don’t forget _____ the book to the library when you finish _____ it.

A.to give back ; to read                    B.to return ; reading

C.returning ; reading                      D.returning ; to read

 

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15. 难度:中等

—— Go for a picnic this weekend , OK ?

—— __________. I love getting close to nature.

A.I couldn’t agree more                   B.I’m afraid not

C.I believe not                           D.I don’t think so

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the 36 had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didn’t  37 , they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who  38 , but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year,  39  just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was  40  about her. She went to bed too  41 . The night before the first exam, Barbara  42  that she have an early night and take a  43 pill. She promised to wake  44  up in the morning.

As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her  45  kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of  46 , she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination  47 , but she couldn’t answer any of the questions.  48 around her was writing pages and gages.  49 she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write  50 . She kept looking at her  51 . Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences,  52  and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started  53 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she  54  up. She was still in bed and it had all been a  55  dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.

1.                A.teachers        B.students        C.classmates D.schools

 

2.                A.prepare        B.miss           C.join  D.pass

 

3.                A.succeeded      B.failed          C.ended    D.called

 

4.                A.but            B.so             C.and  D.because

 

5.                A.excited         B.frightened       C.worried  D.pleased

 

6.                A.early           B.late            C.heavily   D.eagerly

 

7.                A.insisted         B.hoped          C.ordered  D.wished

 

8.                A.sleeping        B.resting         C.exciting   D.breathing

 

9.                A.him            B.her            C.them D.herself

 

10.               A.hand          B.eye            C.mind D.body

 

11.               A.her sister       B.her parents     C.the lessons D.the medicine

 

12.               A.result          B.marks          C.desk  D.paper

 

13.               A.The teacher     B.The students     C.No one    D.Everyone

 

14.               A.If             B.Though         C.So   D.How

 

15.               A.with           B.about          C.on   D.to

 

16.               A.watch          B.textbook        C.sister D.subject

 

17.               A.gave up        B.put off         C.looked around  D.thought over

 

18.               A.examining      B.leaving         C.copying   D.crying

 

19.               A.raised          B.woke          C.stood D.cheered

 

20.               A.nice           B.wonderful      C.terrible   D.special

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

"A child is dying---out of breath!" I had just begun my working day in the city, when these words came through the radio of the police car I was driving. I turned on the red lights and siren(警笛)and drove off as fast as I could. "Just my luck!" I thought. I didn't know this city well and my first call of the day was a life-and-death sudden happening, several kilometers away.

I got to the house. A mother, filled with fear, handed me her baby, his face already blue. Was I too late? Dear me!

I did what had been taught to do in such a serious condition. A small thing flew out of the baby's mouth on to the floor. It was a button. Thank heaven! The holes in it let a little air through.

A doctor rushed into the room. He had with him an oxygen bag.

The child began to cry at the top of his voice, burned red and started to look for his mother. He was angry but was saved.

1.The writer of the story is _______.

A.a policeman        B.a driver           C.a doctor           D.the boy's father

2.The writer turned on the red lights and siren in order to _____.

A.show that he was a police car

B.have the people in the streets make way for him

C.warn the people in the streets of the danger ahead

D.tell the people in the streets that he did not know the way well

3.The baby was still living when the writer got to the house because _______.

A.the writer arrived in time

B.the writer had been taught what to do at that time

C.the button was not big enough

D.the button happened to have holes in it

4.What worried the writer all the way to the dying child ?

A.He was afraid to come too late to save the child.

B.It was a sudden happening and he was too young.

C.Any people might be knocked down or killed by his car.

D.He was afraid that he could not have the button taken out.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Whether you’re taking a trip alone or with your family, it’s easier to get sick when you’re in a new place because your body hasn’t had a chance to adjust to the food, water, and air in a new environment. Read the following tips on keeping your travel experience as healthy as possible.

Safe foods and drinks

What foods are safe to eat? Foods that have been boiled are generally safe, as well as fruits and vegetables that have to be peeled before eating. Avoid eating uncooked or undercooked meat.

Stay away from foods that require a lot of handling before serving.

Drink only bottled water when traveling. If you have to use the tap water, you should boil it first.

You can take it with you

When you’re packing, taking some painkiller and diarrhea medicine is a good idea. It’s also a good idea to pack some allergy (过敏) medicine even if you don’t take it at home, because people sometimes unexpectedly develop allergic reactions in a new environment.

Write it all down

Before you leave your sweet home, create a medical history form that includes the following information:

your name, address, and home phone number as well as a parent’s daytime phone number

your blood type a list of any ongoing health problems, such as heart disease, diabetes, or AIDS a list of current medicines you are taking a list of allergies(过敏性的)to medicine, food, insects, and animals the name, address, and phone number of a relative other than your parent It also helps if you have some basic emergency medical knowledge, not only for yourself but also for helping others you may be traveling with. A great way to prepare for your trip is to take a first-aid or basic life support course before you go; if you’re traveling with a group, you should know where the first-aid kit is and what’s in it.

1.Which of the following word can replace the underlined word in Para.1?

A.adapt            B.just              C.adopt            D.correct

2.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Some travel tips                        B.Danger of travel

C.Travel experience                       D.First aid in travel

3.According to the passage before you travel you’d better write the phone number of the following EXCEPT ______.

A.your own                             B.one of your parents

C.one of your relatives                     D.one of your friends

4.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A.Taking a first-aid course.                  B.Writing down your blood type.

C.Taking some necessary medicine.           D.Telling your parents’ your plan.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired .The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.

Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.

Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers .They talk about love, crops or death.

The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.

When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.

John Denver was one of America’s most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song “Take Me home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.

1.Country music is usually about _______.

A.everyday life and feelings

B.farmers’ feelings

C.the lives of workers

D.the lives of farmers

2.People began to make country song records _______.

A.in the 1920s                           B.in 1920

C.in the 1970s                           D.in 1970

3.Why did Country music become popular in America?

A.Because city people liked the music.

B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.

C.Because country music talked about city people’s lives.

D.Because country music developed in the Southern Africa

4.Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”?

A.A farmer in the countryside

B.A person who moved to towns

C.John Denver

D.John Denver’s brother

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

People are talking about the “new economy.” It’s very different from the “old economy”.

In the old economy, people travel to work. They buy things in stores. They use the post office, the fax and the telephone to send information. They see people face-to-face at their jobs or in stores. People get information from newspapers, radio, television, books and libraries.

In the new economy, people do business through the “net,” which is a connection of millions of computers everywhere in the world. In the new economy, workers often work at home. They can get information online. They can communicate with employers and co-workers by e-mail. Businesses have “virtual (虚拟)stores”. They are websites on which customers can see the products. Businesses can sell to customers anywhere in the world.

In the new economy, people live a fast paced, convenient and colorful life. The whole world develops more quickly than before. But the new economy is a double-edge sword. Its disadvantage is also obvious. For example, the Internet has led to a huge increase in credit card cheating. Some illegal websites offer some cheap or banned goods or services. Online shoppers who enter their credit card information may never receive the goods they want to buy and their card information could even be for sale in an illegal website. So people in the new economy should be smarter and knowledgeable.

1.The cause of the differences between the new economy and the old economy is ____.

A.the change of people’s idea

B.the business people do

C.the use of the Internet

D.the change of people’s life

2.“But the new economy is a double-edge sword ” in the last passage means_____.

A.The new economy is as sharp as a sword

B.The new economy has advantages and disadvantages

C.The new economy is better than the old economy

D.Both the new economy and the old economy have disadvantages

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.People can get all kinds of information on the Internet.

B.Telephone, radio, television, newspapers and so on will disappear in the new economy.

C.People in the new economy should have high quality.

D.Life in the new economy is more comfortable than the one in the old economy.

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? These are important questions for anyone who is looking for happiness. 1  .

Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.  2  .

When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks (挫折)to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances(形势) back to their favor.

3  . These minutes will give you the chance to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

4  . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will put yourself in a better mood.

Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. What’s more, make friends with people who have a sense of humor.

Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.  5 .

A.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B.However, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional (情感)state will be infectious(易传染的).

C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D.The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

E.Spend a few minutes thinking about the things that make you happy.

F.Humor plays an important role in happiness.

G.It’s also important to take some time to do something nice for yourself.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mary,

I receive your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Angela Green 是加拿大蒙特利尔中学的学生。他来信表示愿意成为你的笔友。按照下面表格提供的你的情况于13年1月9日写一封信,向他表示你很高兴同他建立友好通讯联系。信的开头和结尾已经给出。字数:100字左右

姓名

李华

出生日期

1996年2月23

籍贯

大连

学校名称

大连一中

所学科目

语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、历史等

最喜欢的科目

英语

最喜欢的体育动   

篮球

业余爱好

集邮

家庭人口

三人

父亲职业

医生

母亲职业

教师

Dear Angela,

I’ve been very pleased to receive your letter. And I’d like very much to be your pen friend.___________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

Sincerely yours,

Wang Ling

 

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