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2015届陕西省西安市高一第三次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
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1. 难度:中等

—I wonder ______you’ll water this kind of flower. —Every other day .

A.how often         B.how long          C.how soon          D.how much

 

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2. 难度:中等

You’ve been working all morning –I think you _____a rest.

A.charge           B.admit             C.bargain           D.deserve

 

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3. 难度:简单

I might buy a TV, if I can find a ______in the sales.

A.bargain           B.trade             C.business          D.exchange

 

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4. 难度:中等

If you leave the club, you will not be ______back in.

A.received          B.admitted          C.turned            D.moved

 

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5. 难度:中等

—I wonder how much you _______for your services.

---Well, the first two are free while the third costs $30 .

A.bargain           B.charge            C.offer             D.donate

 

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6. 难度:中等

The building ________ top can be seen from here has just been completed.

A.whose            B.which            C.that              D.where

 

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7. 难度:中等

There was a time ________ this kind of skirt was very popular.

A.that              B.when             C. with which        D.about which

 

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8. 难度:中等

The house, ______ we bought last month, is very nice.

A.where            B.that              C.which            D.when

 

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9. 难度:中等

Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes.

A.lose              B.will be lost         C.are lost           D.will lose

 

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10. 难度:中等

The new play ______ next week.。

A.put on            B.was put on         C.will put on         D.will be put on

 

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11. 难度:中等

The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ________ the present one.

A.as there times big as                     B.three times as big as

C.as big as there times                     D.as big there times as

 

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12. 难度:中等

Happily, the victories of our team came from the Asian Games in Guangzhou __________.

A.one by one        B.one after another   C.little by little       D.one another

 

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13. 难度:中等

The book is worth _________.

A.read             B.reads             C.is reading         D.reading

 

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14. 难度:困难

Frankly, I really doubt _________ he will pass the driving test, for he missed much training.

A.that              B.whether          C.which            D.what

 

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15. 难度:中等

I ___________ through that bitter period without your generous help.

A.couldn’t have gone B.didn’t go         C.couldn’t go       D.hadn’t gone

 

二、完型填空
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16. 难度:中等

When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__16_ that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.

I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to  17  . She wanted to help, 18  she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to  19  and hand out to people. When _20_ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the _21_ meals. I began making sandwiches and   22   them with the crowd. I had the containers with my  23  cookies in them and began to  24  , offering them to anyone near me.

I  25  an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __26_, and his eyes   27   a little bit and said,  “ No one has  28   called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.

It __29_  me.

I explained I had been raised that  30  color and social status, everyone deserved(应得) respect. It   31   me to think that just because he was homeless, no one  32   him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand   33 no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every   34   person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the __35__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.

How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?

1.                A.accident        B.incident         C.event    D.affair

 

2.                A.participate      B.join            C.choose   D.go

 

3.                A.however        B.but            C.yet D.so

 

4.                A.bring          B.fetch           C.collect    D.take

 

5.                A.arriving         B.getting         C.reaching D.coming

 

6.                A.remained       B.remaining       C.remain   D.left

 

7.                A.shared         B.gave           C.helped   D.assisted

 

8.                A.classmate’s    B.schoolmate’s   C.sister’s  D.family’s

 

9.                A.walk around     B.knock around    C.come around D.stand around

 

10.               A.went          B.came          C.approached    D.met

 

11.               A.had           B.called          C.would D.do

 

12.               A.watered        B.cried          C.tore D.dropped

 

13.               A.already         B.ever           C.still   D.yet

 

14.               A.hit            B.occurred       C.struck D.beat

 

15.               A.in spite of       B.regardless of    C.concerned about    D.for fear of

 

16.               A.strengthened    B.saddened       C.frightened D.pleased

 

17.               A.handed         B.offered         C.provided D.supplied

 

18.               A.what           B.when          C.whether   D.why

 

19.               A.single          B.poor           C.ordinary   D.normal

 

20.               A.lesson          B.class           C.truth D.reality

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.

  One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win, or we will die.”

  They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.

  The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.

  The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.

1.Hundreds of years ago, the Romans ____ .

A.came from the north through England to make war on Scotland

B.came to the north Scotland from England to make war on Scotland

C.came from the north of England to fight the Scots

D.came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots

2.At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill ____ .

A.began to fight the Romans hard

B.stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight

C.woke and rose immediately, ready to fight

D.put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight

3.The result of the war is that ____ .

A.the Romans killed all the Scots

B.the Scots were defeated

C.the Scots were driven out of Scotland

D.the Scots defeated the Romans

4.The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle ____ .

A.is lovely, though not beautiful

B.gave them happiness

C.is a kind of useful plant

D.helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans

 

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18. 难度:中等

Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, in me U. S. Last Thursday, she didn't go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between me ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other family members work. Next year, the day will include sons, too.

The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U.S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.

Cara's father is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs.” Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.

Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she h2Ls many choices.

1.What is Cara's father?

A.An engineer.       B.An official.         C.A moviemaker.     D.A professor.

2.According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is ______.

A.on every Thursday in April

B.a holiday for girls of all ages

C.a day for girls to know about jobs

D.a day for girls to get a job easily

3.On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that ____.

A.she learned to use scales

B.she worked as an actress

C.she went to work with her aunt

D.she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge

4.What is probably the best title for the passage?

A.Cara Lang, a Fortunate Girl

B.Take Our Daughters to Work Day

C.Children's Day and Work Day

D.Ms. Foundation, an Organization for Women

 

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19. 难度:中等

It gives me great pleasure today to say a few words in praise of a man we will all miss very much. To be honest, I can't imagine we will do without him when he's gone.

  Bill Masters almost single-handed built up our sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. In only six years, he has brought the firm from a very low fifth position in the area sales to the point where we now outsell all but one of our competitors. Not only have we got 37 per cent of the market under Bill's leadership; we are increasing our share with each passing month.

  As you know, the company has moved Bill to northern California to work his sales magic in one of this company's most competitive(竞争的) areas. But we know that if anyone can do it, Bill Masters can, and I know you all join me in wishing him the best of luck in his new work.

1.The speech was made _______.

A.at a welcome meeting

B.at the opening of a new school term

C.when somebody was leaving

D.when they had a new manager

2.How long did Masters worked there?

A.37 years                              B.less than 5 years

C.about six years                         D.since he began to work

3.When Bill started to work in Houston area, he had _______to help him.

A.many people                           B.nobody

C.about 37 people                        D.very few people

4.Bill increased the company's sale _______.

A.by 37 per cent every month

B.to the second largest in the area

C.to be the fifth largest in the area

D.five times as much as before

 

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20. 难度:中等

South Asia heatwave kills nearly 100.

DHAKA - A heat wave sweeping India, Bangladesh(孟加拉国) and Nepal has killed nearly 100 people over the past two weeks, officials said on June 3, 2005.

A third of the people died in northern Bangladesh, mostly women and children from dehydration(脱水), heat stroke and diarrhoea(腹泻).

"We are getting reports of several deaths due to heat wave and related diseases almost every day," an official said, as temperatures touched 43degC .

The weather office in Dhaka said the hot weather will persist for another week until the monsoon(季风) rains which are normally due by the middle of June.

Severe heat conditions in the southern Indian have killed at least 55 people, officials in the two states said.

While temperatures have fallen from a high of 45degC in Andhra Pradesh to around 40degC, giving a respite to people, they are still on the rise in Orissa with Talcher town registering 48.5deg C, a weather official said.

At least five people have died in Nepal from extreme heat, the government said.

1.We can infer that the heatwave can cause ______.

A.heat stoke         B.dehydration        C.diarrhoea         D.all above

2.When the monsoon rains come, the temperature will _______.

A.remain the same

B.go on to rise sharply

C.begin to drop obviously

D.rise a little

3.Which place is the hottest in the early June, 2005?

A.Dhaka            B.Talcher           C.Andhra Pradesh    D.Nepal

 

四、单词拼写
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21. 难度:中等

单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.She _______ (挑选)a diamond ring and decided to buy it.

2.In the accident, only two people __________(幸存)at last.

3.Have you seen the latest _________ (设计) of the bridge over the Changjiang River.

4.I have some _________(怀疑) whether they will come here on time.

5.He __________(移开) his trousers and I found the wound.

6.The __________(奇特的) style attracted a large number of people.

7.The headmaster is to ______________ (举办)a welcome party for foreign teachers next week.

8.We ____________(替换) the old computers with new ones yesterday.

9.As an ___________ (古老) saying goes, “A gentleman should seek fortune in an allowable way”.

10.I’d like someone to sing the song to us. Anyone ___________ (自愿)?

 

五、短文改错
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22. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。

Last summer I went to London for a holiday.  I spent just the week there. While I am staying there I visited many places of interests. I also had lots of friendly talks with all kind of people.  Then I found a very interesting thing there.  One of my Chinese friends who have been lived in London told me that many English families like to buy new television sets.  There are many shops where can lend you TV sets.  The shops are often filled by a great many people.  There they can borrow a TV set very easy, and it costs them only a little.  Then it can be taken home or used for long. 

 

六、书面表达
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23. 难度:中等

假设你是李华,昨天你发现你的好朋友Tom有点不高兴,放学也没和你一起走,你决定给他写封邮件,问问他怎么回事。

内容要点如下:1. Tom上课时一直看表,下课也不理人,放学后很快就回家了;

2. 询问Tom状况,看看有什么可以帮忙;

3. 希望能收到他的回信。

注意:1. 内容可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

2. 词数100左右。

In class today, I noticed that you seemed upset.

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

 

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