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2015届重庆市高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.

---______! I’m sure you’ll make it.

A.Go ahead         B.Good luck         C.No problem        D.Cheer up

 

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2. 难度:简单

---How do often you go to school?

---On foot_______it rains.

A.except           B.except when       C.excetp that        D.besides

 

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3. 难度:中等

—Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?

—She_____in the classroom. I saw her there just now.

A.shallbe           B.shouldhavebeen    C.mustbe           D.can be

 

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4. 难度:中等

She stared at the painting, wondering where she ______it.

A.saw              B.hasseen           C.sees             D.hadseen

 

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5. 难度:中等

Peter was so excited________he received an invitation from his friend to visit 

Chongqing.

A.where            B.that              C.why              D.when

 

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6. 难度:中等

In fact, he ______ in bed all the morning without doing anything, but he _____to me about that.  

A.lied; lied          B.lay; lay            C.lied; lay           D.lay; lied

 

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7. 难度:中等

--According to my grandma, it’s a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.

---________, scientists agree with her too.

A.Once in a while     B.Believe it or not     C.On the contrary     D.Sooner or later

 

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8. 难度:中等

---I have tried very hard to find a way out of the trouble, but failed.

---why not ask Frank for help? You see______________.

A.No pains, no gains

B.It’s better to think twice before doing something

C.Two heads are better than one

D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

 

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9. 难度:中等

The lawyer was going through the documents(文件)____ immigration(移民)laws.

A.related with       B.related to         C.relating to         D.both B and C

 

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10. 难度:中等

I would like to buy a house—modern,comfortable,and _______ in a quiet place.

A.first of all          B.after all           C.above all          D.in all

 

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11. 难度:简单

In some parts of London,missing a bus means _______for another hour. 

A.waiting           B.to wait            C.wait              D.to be waiting

 

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12. 难度:中等

They didn’t find ________the medicine.

A.what’s the matter with                  B.what was the matter with

C.what the matter was with                 D.what the matter is with

 

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13. 难度:简单

Just a minute.I'll look up the meaning of the phrase in the dictionary_______

A.in no time         B.at one time        C.in time            D.on time

 

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14. 难度:中等

I want to learn French ,but I don’t know the best way to _______it.

A.go about          B.go against         C.go through        D.go over

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

He asked me __________

A.how the weather would be like tomorrow

B.what the weather would be like the next day

C.how would the weather be like tomorrow

D.what would the weather be like the next day

 

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16. 难度:简单

We are often told not to ____to the difficulties we meet with.

A.givein            B.giveout           C.giveup            D.giveoff

 

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17. 难度:简单

As we all know, the UK  ____ four parts.

A.consisting of       B.makes up          C.consists of         D.makes up of

 

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18. 难度:中等

He got up early, ______ to catch the train.

A.to hope           B.hoping            C.hope             D.hoped

 

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19. 难度:中等

The kind girl ________all her spare time she had ____ others.

A.devoted…to help…                     B.does devote… helping

C.devotes…helped…                     D.did devote…to helping...

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

---Would she mind playing with my little brothers?

---________, she’d like to play with any children.

A.I think so          B.Of course         C.Not likely          D.I’m not surprised

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

A student went to college after 41__ all his school examinations. There he put his name down for world geography. 42_ after the first day, he did not go to 43_ any more. The teacher noticed that this student was 44_ absent and thought that he had changed to 45 class. He was very 46_ when he saw the boy's name on the list(名单) of students 47_ wanted to take the geography examination 48_ the end of the year.

The teacher had prepared a difficult examination paper, which covered 49 he had taught, and he was eager to see 50 this student answered the questions. He expected that his answers would be very 51_; but when he examined his paper carefully, he found only one small mistake in them. 52_ this surprised him very much, he went through the paper 53_, but was still not able to find 54 one mistake, so he sent 55 the student to question him about his work after the exam..

When the student had 56 the room, the teacher said to him, “I know that you came to my class only once on the first day and that you have been absent from all the others. Yet I have found only one small mistake in your paper. 57_ is that?”

“Oh, I'm sorry about that mistake, sir, ”answered the student. “After the examination, I realized 58 I ought to have written. I would not have made that mistake 59 I had been confused(弄糊涂) by your 60_ lecture.”

1.                A.having         B.taking          C.passing   D.failing

 

2.                A.So             B.But            C.However  D.And

 

3.                A.it             B.lesson          C.college   D.class

 

4.                A.always         B.once           C.never    D.sometimes

 

5.                A.another        B.the other       C.other D.others

 

6.                A.angry          B.happy          C.sorry D.surprised

 

7.                A.that he         B.he             C.who D.whom

 

8.                A.by             B.at             C.after D.in

 

9.                A.everything      B.something       C.anything  D.nothing

 

10.               A.what           B.when          C.how  D.why

 

11.               A.good          B.full            C.nice  D.bad

 

12.               A.For            B.As             C.So   D.Though

 

13.               A.two times       B.twice          C.once D.again once

 

14.               A.more than      B.another        C.the other  D.second

 

15.               A.with           B.to             C.x D.for

 

16.               A.reached to      B.arrived to       C.arrived into D.come into

 

17.               A.Why           B.What          C.How  D.Which

 

18.               A.where         B.why           C.what  D.when

 

19.               A.unless         B.if             C.because   D.as

 

20.               A.first           B.last            C.latest D.certain

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Schools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of children’s eyesight as 45 percent of them, were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed. Of the city’s high school graduates who applied to attend college this summer, two-thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight, Shenzhen Special Zone Daily said.

1.This piece of news was reported by____ .

A.People’s Daily                         B.Shenzhen Special Zone Daily

C.school in Shenzhen City                   D.parents in Shenzhen City

2.The purpose of this passage is to _____ .

A.criticize children who are shortsighted

B.blame parents and schools for children’s being shortsighted

C.ask the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight

D.draw people’s special attention to eye hygiene(卫生)

3.Only____ of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight.

A.55 percent        B.less than half       C.45 percent        D.two—thirds

4.Because of being shortsighted many school graduates_____ .

A.weren’t allowed to enter college

B.couldn’t graduate from high school

C.couldn’t choose to study what they liked best

D.lost their limited time

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

Once there was a piano player in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.

"I don't sing." said the man.

But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!"

The waiter shouted across the room, " Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!"

So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!

He had talent (天赋)he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.

You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.

1.The lady asked the player to sing a song because          .

A.she had paid him for this                  B.she knew him very well

C.she wanted to have a change              D.she enjoyed his singsing

2.Nat King Cole successed because          .

A.the lady helped him a lot                  B.he caught the chance

C.he continued to play in the bar             D.he stopped playing the piano

3.From the story we know if you have some talent, you should          .

A.hide it and wait                         B.ask others or help

C.pay no attention to it                     D.work hard to improve yourself

4.Which could be the best title for the passage?

A.Sing in the Bar                          B.Achieve Success in Life

C.Never Lose Heart                       D.Find Your Hidden Talent

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence (影响) your development, maturity (成熟) and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “You can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be athletic (竞技的). If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.

Some people call you their friends for the wrong reasons. These people are not really friends. They are superficial(表面上的) only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. Superficial friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there if you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “phoney”.

True friends are most special. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.

1.The first paragraph tells us _____.

A.how to make a true friend

B.we should make friend in our childhood

C.what is friendship based on

D.friends play a very important part in our life

2.Which of the following is TRUE?

A.What you value above anything is the friendship developing during childhood.

B.The friendship developing during your school days will be with you for a long time.

C.Only through your friends’ influence will you take the responsibility for your task.

D.If you have no music in you, none of your friends will be a music lover.

3.“So-called” friends in paragraph 2 refer to _____.

A.someone who only wants to be your friend when you are successful

B.those who want to benefit from you

C.the friends who are on the surface only

D.all the above

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.You should tell true friends from phoneys.

B.True friendship is too difficult to find.

C.You can share your joys and sorrows with a true friend.

D.A true friend will stand by you whatever happens.

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

A boy who was nervous on his first day of school climbed onto a third-floor balcony (阳台) and put legs over the side. His mother and teachers tried their best to bring him down, but failed. However, a firefighter who dressed as "Spiderman" succeeded in saving him.

Firefighter David Smith was called in after the 6-year-old’s teachers and mother had failed to get him down from the balcony. "He was asking for his mother, "Smith said. "He was crying, and wouldn’t let any of us get near him." After hearing a conversation between the boy’s mother and his teachers about his love of superheroes , Smith hurried home to get his Spiderman clothes.

"I told him 'Spiderman is here to save you. No one will hurt you now,’" Smith said. "Then I told him to walk slowly toward me. I was really nervous that he might fall if he got too excited and started running." Then the crying boy broke into a smile and walked into the fireman’s arms.

The fictional (虚构的) superhero was created by writer Stan Lee in the early 1960s. It has recently become popular again through a series of movies made about him. In them he is acted by superstar Tobey Maguire, who acted with Kirsten Dunst and James Franco.

1.Which would be the best title for this passage?

A.Spiderman Is Back                       B."Spiderman" Saved a Boy

C.Spiderman Is Popular                    D.A Boy’s Love of Spiderman

2.Put the following things in the correct order.

a. The fireman dressed as "Spiderman".

b. The mother talked with the boy’s teachers.

c. The boy didn’t let anyone get near him.

d. The boy smiled at the fireman.

A.c, b, a, d          B.c, b, d, a           C.b, c, a, d           D.b, a, c, d

3.How did the fireman succeed in saving the boy?

A.By showing he had the same interest as the boy.

B.By bringing the boy’s mother to his side.

C.By dressing up as a superhero.

D.By making friends with him.

4.What do we learn from the passage?

A.The boy had been forced to go to school.

B.The mother did not love her son.

C.Spiderman is a superhero in a series of movies.

D.Spiderman became popular again in the 1960s.

 

详细信息
26. 难度:中等

According to some researchers, you should not praise children for everything that they do. It does not help them build self-confidence.

Most parents and teachers agree that praise can help increase children’s self-confidence —the more, the better. However, according to some researchers, only proper praise is good for children. If adults praise everything children do, it makes children look for praise all the time, not trying to do their best. "Teachers should not say things like 'good job’ or 'nice work’ whenever a child does anything. They should encourage them to continue to improve," some researchers advise.

Another idea is that children with high self-confidence are happier, and do better at school. About this, Marshall Duke, a researcher in children, says, "High self-confidence brought in by too much praise does not make children happier, get more, or become able to do more. Finding a child’s advantages (强项) and developing them can help build confidence more than too much praise can." Praise also loses its effect (影响) if it is given equally to all students.

"It’s important to tell children the truth about what they’ve done. Honest feedback (反馈) is far better than empty praise," Duke adds. "People have got into the habit of not telling children when they’re wrong. That makes it hard for them to deal with difficulties when they grow up. That’s just how the world is."

1.According to some researchers, if parents praise their children too much, their children will ______.

A.always look for praise                    B.increase self-confidence

C.become strong                         D.do better in their studies

2.In order to help children build self-confidence, some researchers advise parents to ______.

A.make them live more happily              B.let them do more difficult work

C.help them do better in school              D.encourage them to improve

3.Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

A.The same praise for all children has no meaning

B.Children don’t know what they’re really good at.

C.Praise makes children become successful.

D.Duke thinks praise is more important than finding children’s strengths.

4.What is the last paragraph about?

A.It’s important to have the habit of praising children.

B.Children should know their mistakes as soon as possible.

C.We should praise children honestly and tell them their mistakes.

D.What children with high self-confidence are like.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首写字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。

1.She is so______________(耐心) and kind that we like her.

2.More and more students know the __________(重要性) of learning English well.

3.It’s difficult to imagine his __________(接受) the decision without any hesitation.

4.Many people have the ______________(能力) to do their jobs well.

5.I finally understood one of his ____________________(解释) in class.

6.I i______________ to go abroad for further education, but finally I gave up the idea because my parents were short of money.

7.We have tried every means to r_____________ all kinds of pollutions in the area.

8. He didn’t have an operation because we sent him to the hospital right now and he got timely t____________.

9.Most of the houses and trees in the village were d_________ by the terrible flood.

10.The car knocked into a wire pole. F_________________, no one get injured.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

每小题均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正:

此题多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上,写出该词并也用斜线划掉。

此题缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此题错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

1.The Smiths were spending their holidays in Japan while a terrible earthquake happened.

2.Wang Bin didn’t go to attend the lecture yesterday because his illness.

3.Our English teacher likes to meet with classmates out of class to discuss different subjects in English, range from the Internet to pop music.

4.He returned to the ball and searched the lost ring.

5.Great changes have been taken place in China since 1979.

 

六、其他题
详细信息
29. 难度:中等

汉译英(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分)

1.我们一到达,就迫不及待地想要开始。

2.我被他献身于教学的精神深深感动。

3.张老师风趣幽默,课堂生动活泼。

4.我觉得有必要让他知道作弊是错误的。

5.看看我现在身处的麻烦!要是我接受你的建议就好了。

 

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