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2015届福建长泰县第二中学高一下学期期中考试英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

She can’t get down to work because she was deeply _______ by the news of his death.

A.surprised         B.affected           C.harmed           D.charged

 

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2. 难度:简单

Some steps have been taken to protect the forest _______.

A.from being destroyed                    B.from destroying

C.to destroy                             D.to be destroyed

 

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3. 难度:简单

Surprisingly, he could draw such a beautiful picture with his eyes _____.

A.to close           B.closing            C.closed            D.to be closed

 

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4. 难度:中等

Last week,only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.

A.none of them      B.both of them       C.none of whom      D.neither of whom

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

--- Why was Mr. Li so happy this morning?

--- Because he was honoured with a(n) _____ for excellence in teaching.

A.present           B.gift               C.award            D.reward

 

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6. 难度:简单

When the festival they have been looking forward to _______, people will dress up to celebrate it.

A.coming           B.comes            C.come             D.came

 

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7. 难度:简单

In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant _______.

A.to deal with        B.dealing with        C.to be dealt with     D.dealt with

 

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8. 难度:简单

 _____ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.

A.If                B.While            C.Because          D.As

 

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9. 难度:简单

---Did Daniel take my football away?

---No, I think it _____ be him, for he doesn’t play football at all.

A.must             B.would            C.can’t            D.shouldn’t

 

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10. 难度:简单

_____ could be better than having a cup of tea after a day of work, which helps you relax.

A.Anything          B.Something         C.Everything         D.Nothing

 

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11. 难度:中等

In order not to have Lily _____ on weight, Mom has to cook some food with little fat for her.

A.put              B.putting            C.to put            D.puts

 

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12. 难度:中等

Mr. Smith, _____ of the _____ speech, started to read a novel

A.tired; boring       B.tiring; bored       C.tired; bored       D.tiring; boring

 

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13. 难度:中等

--- Have you told him we have changed the plan?

I _____ have, but I haven’t done it yet.

A.must             B.ought to           C.needn’t         D.can’t

 

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14. 难度:中等

It is reported that large amounts of money _____ spent on the cross-sea bridge so far.

A.was              B.has been          C.were             D.have been

 

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15. 难度:简单

_____ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.

A.Whatever         B.However          C.Whichever        D.Whenever

 

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16. 难度:中等

After going into the concert hall, the mother _____ a friend and went over to greet him.

A.searched          B.know             C.spotted           D.realized

 

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17. 难度:中等

His parents died when he was five, so he was _____ by his uncle.

A.brought on        B.brought up        C.brought down      D.brought in

 

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18. 难度:中等

It is reported that large amounts of money _____ spent on the cross-sea bridge so far.

A.was              B.has been          C.were             D.have been

 

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19. 难度:简单

What I want to know is _____ he likes the gift given by us.

A.that              B.if                C.whether          D.不填

 

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20. 难度:简单

Harry has been out of work for six months, so he has difficulty _____.

A.earning livings                          B.earning his living

C.to earn livings                          D.to earn his living

 

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21. 难度:简单

London is one of the best places in the world to _____ education with pleasure, so it’s good for your pupils.

A.compare          B.combine          C.equip            D.replace

 

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22. 难度:简单

To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weakness.

A.strengths          B.benefits           C.techniques        D.values

 

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23. 难度:中等

--- Could you eat the rest of the pizza?

--- No, thanks. I’m losing _____ weight and I am on _____ diet now.

A.不填;the         B.a; a              C.不填;a          D.the; the

 

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24. 难度:中等

The whole family were sound asleep when the disaster_____.

A.had taken place     B.took place         C.is taking place      D.has taken place

 

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25. 难度:中等

--- What time are you planning to _____ tomorrow?

---It’s up to you.

A.set off            B.put off            C.turn off           D.take off

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
26. 难度:简单

Two men, both seriously ill, were in the same hospital room. One man was allowed to 46 in his bed for an hour each afternoon for treatment. His 47 was next to the room's only window. The other man 48 spend all his time flat on his back. Every 49 when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he 50 pass the time by describing(描述) to his 51 all the things he could see outside the window. The window overlooked(远眺) a 52 with a lovely lake. Ducks played on the water while children 53 their model boats. Young lovers walked 54 among flowers. As the man by the window described all this beautifully, the other man would close his eyes and 55 the scene.

One morning, the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the 56 body of the man by the window, who had died 57 in his sleep. She was sad and 58 the hospital attendants (服务员) to take the body away. 59 it seemed appropriate (合适的), the other man asked if he could 60 next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch(调换), and after 61 he was comfortable, she left him alone. Slowly and painfully, he sat up to take his 62 look at the world outside. Finally, he would have the 63 of seeing it for himself. He strained (紧张地) to slowly turn to 64 the window beside the bed. It faced a blank wall.

The man asked the nurse what could have forced his dead roommate to 65 those wonderful things outside this window. The nurse answered that the man was blind and could not even see the wall. She said, “Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you.”

1.                A.stand up        B.lie down        C.sit up D.sit down

 

2.                A.room          B.table           C.seat D.bed

 

3.                A.had to          B.would rather     C.prefer to  D.rather than

 

4.                A.morning        B.evening         C.afternoon D.dawn

 

5.                A.will            B.would          C.should   D.might

 

6.                A.nurse          B.workmate       C.roommate D.doctor

 

7.                A.park           B.street          C.farm D.field

 

8.                A.played         B.made          C.started   D.sailed

 

9.                A.face to face     B.shoulder to shoulder  C.arm in arm D.back to back

 

10.               A.describe        B.tell            C.hear  D.imagine

 

11.               A.strong         B.warm          C.sick  D.lifeless

 

12.               A.peacefully      B.sadly           C.secretly   D.completely

 

13.               A.looked         B.found          C.called D.saw

 

14.               A.Before         B.As soon as      C.Although  D.As far as

 

15.               A.changed        B.sit             C.be moved  D.be taken

 

16.               A.making sure     B.depending on    C.making up D.accounting for

 

17.               A.next           B.first           C.last   D.another

 

18.               A.surprise        B.feeling         C.try   D.joy

 

19.               A.look out        B.look at         C.glare at    D.stare at

 

20.               A.remember      B.describe        C.write D.talk

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
27. 难度:简单

Mrs Smith's husband went off on a business trip to Australia. He wanted to catch the 3:30 plane to Darwin. She was very surprised when he telephoned her at 5 o'clock and said that he was still at the airport.

"What happened?" asked Mrs Smith.

"Well," said Mr Smith, "everything was going fine. I got my ticket, checked my luggage and waited in line at the gate. I walked across the runway to the airplane and I saw my friend Jack Scott. Jack was an airplane engineer. I shouted to him and a policeman caught me."

"Why did he catch you?"

"I don't know," said Mr Smith," All I said was ‘Hi, Jack! '"

The word "hijack" means "to take control of a plane by force".

1.Why did Mr Smith want to fly to Australia? Because____________.

A.he was an Australian businessman

B.he was leaving for Australia on business

C.his wife wanted him to

D.he wanted" to see his wife

2.Mrs Smith was very surprised because

A.Mr Smith didn't arrive in Darwin            B.Mr Smith telephoned her later

C.Mr Smith didn't leave the airport            D.Mr Smith was in Darwin

3.Mr Smith couldn't get on the plane because

A.he met with his friend Jack

B.he didn't get the ticket

C.there was something wrong with the airplane engine

D.he was stopped by a policeman

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The police didn't know Mr Smith was Jack Scott's friend.

B.Jack Scott worked as an airplane engineer.

C.The policeman misunderstood Mr Smith.

D.Mr Smith knew why the policeman caught him.

5.Why was Mr Smith caught by the policeman?

A.Because he didn't keep silence at the airport.

B.Because he greeted an airport engineer named Jack.

C.Because the pronunciation of "Hi, Jack" has another frightful meaning.

D.Because the policeman didn't know English.

 

详细信息
28. 难度:简单

If you are invited to a party by the Austrians and the suggested dress is "informal(非正式的)" (usually marked in the lower left-hand coner of the invitation) , it may mean dark suit and a white shirt for men and cocktail dress( 短短服) for women. Or again, may mean something considerably less formal. "Formal" means a black tie and evening dress for men and a floor-length dress for women. If a man is in doubt(拿不准) about what to wear, he may come slightly overdressed and then take his coat and tie off when he sees that others are wearing sports shirts. National dress is always acceptable.

1.If a lady receives an invitation marked with "formal", she should wear

A.a long dress        B.a cocktail dress     C.a short dress       D.a dark suit

2.Suppose you are a man invited to an informal party by an Austrian, you'd better          .

A.wear dark clothes and dark suit

B.dress yourself in a dark suit and a white shirt

C.wear a coat and so on

D.wear sports shirts

3.The general idea of this passage is                .

A.men and women should be dressed differently

B.national dress is always useful

C.what to wear if a person is invited to an Austrian party

D.men and women should dress themselves beautifully

4.The meaning of "overdressed" is                .

A.dressing oneself a little too formally         B.dressing oneself a floor-length dress

C.wearing one's tie                        D.dressing a sports shirt

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window.

The father asked his son, “What is that?”

The son replied, “That is a crow.”

After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?”

The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.”

After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?”

This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow.”

After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?”

This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘ITIS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?”

A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.

Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son.

If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden(负担), but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the best way no matter how they behave.”

1.The old man brought out the diary, which he had kept since his son was born, because ______.

A.he forgot what had happened

B.he would like his son to read it

C.it could remind himself of the past

D.he wanted to find what a crow was

2.The underlined word “affection” (last but one Para.) probably means______.

A.puzzle            B.hatred(恨)         C.worry            D.love

3.The writer mainly intends to ______ .

A.tell us the function (作用) of a diary         B.call on us to love our parents

C.teach us what a crow is                   D.introduce a pair of son and father

 

详细信息
30. 难度:中等

Everyone has got two personalities(性格)—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior(行为), but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you sleep in.

If you go to sleep on your back , you’re a very open person . You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas . You don’t like to upset people , so you never express your real feelings . You are quite shy and you aren’t very confident .

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive (不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn(顽固), but you aren't very ambitious(抱负的). You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.

If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive (防御性的). You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.

1.Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?

A.He or she is careful not to make others angry.

B.He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.

C.He or she can't be successful in any business.

D.He or she likes to bring others happiness.

2.Maybe you don't want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?

A.He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.

B.He or she is rarely ready to help you.

C.He or she prefers going out to staying at home.

D.He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.

3.It appears that the writer is possible to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _______.

A.he or she always shows sympathy (同情) for people

B.he or she is confident, but not stubborn

C.he or she has more strengths than weaknesses

D.he or she often considers annoying (使烦恼) people

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

根据句意及汉语提示,写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.I have to  ______ (佩服;钦佩) him for the way he handled the situation.

2.I know you don’t like her but try not to make it so  ______ (明显的).

3.It’s certain that people in that town will  ______ (受益) from the new hospital.

4.The teacher  ______ (限制) her to 800 words for her composition.

5.It seems that some young people don’t have  ______ (耐心) with anything.

6.I’ll see you after school, if time ______ (允许).

7.You didn’t bother me. On the c________, I like to be with you.

8.She was ______ (凝视) out of the window.

9.We must find out our ______ (缺点) and improve it.

10.The holiday may date back to the 14th century, but its exact ______ (起源) is unknown.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
32. 难度:中等

最近,某中学英语报向学生征文,主题New Look of My Hometown。请你根据以下内容提示,用英语为该报写一篇短文,介绍家乡的情况并发表自己的看法。

概 况

1.气候夏热多雨,冬冷多雪,冬夏温差很大

2.近年经济发展迅速,城市面貌一新,高楼林立,道路宽敞,环境优美;

3.人民生活条件不断改善,不少人搬进新居,拥有私家车。

你的看法

家乡人民将更加努力工作……

注意:1.可适当增加细节,使短文连贯、通顺;

2.短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;

3.词数100左右。

参考词汇:economy经济 

New Look of My Hometown

My hometown lies in the east of  Liaoning ,with a river flowing through._____________

 

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