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2014届四川省高二5月月考英语卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

The song Lost In Love was an instant ______ in Australia.

A.hit               B.strike             C.beat             D.defeat

 

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2. 难度:中等

 Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A.are bought        B.bought            C.been bought       D.buying

 

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3. 难度:中等

_______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.

A.When            B.After             C.As               D.Since

 

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4. 难度:中等

—John, why are you so tired?

—I ______ pingpong with Jimmy.

A.play              B.played            C.have played        D.have been playing

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

 I’m sorry to say you didn’t pass the exam-- ______, you won’t receive the diploma.

A.on the whole       B.believe it or not     C.in other words      D.after all

 

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6. 难度:中等

One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to ______ healthy eating habits.

A.grow             B.develop           C.increase          D.raise

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

______ I could say a word, she had stormed out of the room.

A.When            B.As               C.While            D.Before

 

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8. 难度:中等

The teacher demanded all the exercise books ______ the next day.

A.to be handed in     B.would be handed in  C.be handed in       D.to hand in

 

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9. 难度:中等

 Look at the trouble I am in! If only I          your advice!

A.followed          B.had followed       C.should follow       D.would follow

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

 All children are required to ______ school.

A.attend            B.go               C.join              D.take part in

 

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11. 难度:中等

Dr. Peter Spence,        headmaster of the school, told us, “     fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”

A./;A             B./;The            C.the; The          D.a; A

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

The audience ______ to see who would win the gold medal.

A.took a deep breath                      B.held their breath

C.lost their breath                        D.was out of breath

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

______ with routine office tasks, she had no time to look after her children.

A.Occupying         B.Occupied          C.Being occupied     D.To be occupied

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

—What about going for a walk?

—______.

A.Go ahead, please    B.Me, too           C.Help yourself       D.Good idea

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

 Great changes ______ in the past few years, and a lot of factories ________.

A.had taken place; have been set up          B.have taken place; have been set up

C.took place; have set up                   D.were taken place; were set up

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday.The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its history.Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed and scared".

Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yan-a pen name for Guan Moye,grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing.

He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by a famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country's unique culture and folk customs. Mo Yan is known as a prolific(多产的)writer. In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics. Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages.

The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10.The winner will win a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million.

1.How did Mo Yan feel when he was told about the news?

A.Excited and proud.                     B. Happy and surprised

C.Worried and cautious                    D. Uncertain and shocked

2.Mo Yan developed his ability for writing when he was        

A.on a farm         B.in a factory        C.in a school         D.in the army

3.One of Mo Yan's characteristics of writing is that he         .

A.writes about topics he is familiar with

B.focuses on social problems in the country

C.describes his characters in a unique way

D.explains difficult matters in simple words

4.Which of the statements is true?

A.Mo Yan published his first book when he was 20 years old.

B.The movie Hong Gaoliang was made in 1987.

C.Mo Yan only writes novels.

D.Mo Yan’s works are mostly about city life.

5.What's the best title for this passage?

A.How Mo Yan Gets Nobel Prize              B.An Introduction to Nobel Prize

C.Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature        D.A World Famous Writer, Mo Yan

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return. loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.

One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.

Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. she never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.

Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss days when she was with us.

1.What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?

A.Look at them sadly.                      B.Keep them company.

C.Play games with them.                    D.Touch them gently.

2.We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie________.

A.world eat anything when hungry            B.felt sorry for her mistake

C.loved playing hide-and-seek               D.disliked the author’s dad

3.Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?

A.She was treated as a member of the family.

B.She played games with anyone she liked.

C.She was loved by everybody she met.

D.She went everywhere with the family.

4.Some people got frightened by Brownie when she________.

A.tried to be funny    B.barked            C.rushed to them     D.smiled

5.Which of the following best describes Brownie?

A.Caring            B.Polite             C.Brave             D.Shy

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Rae Armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) for two decades, has won the 2010 Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category for her most recent book, "Versed".

"I'm delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings, as compared to even the National Book Critics Award, which I was also surprised and delighted to win," said Armantrout.

"For a long time, my writing has been just below the media radar, and to have this kind of attention, suddenly, with my 10th book, is really surprising."

Armantrout, a native Californian, received her bachelor's degree at UC Berkeley, where she studied with noted poet Denise Levertov, and her master's in creative writing from San Francisco State University. She is a founding member of Language Poets, a group in American poetry that analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think.

In March, she won the National Book Critics Circle Award for "Versed."

"This book has gotten more attention," Armantrout said, "but I don't feel as if it's better."

The first half of "Versed" focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war against Iraq. The second half looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life after Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006.

Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not. "Rae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry," said Seth Lerer, head of Arts and Humanities at UCSD.

"Versed", published by the Wesleyan University Press, did appear in a larger printing than her earlier works, which is about 2,700 copies. The new edition is scheduled to appear in May.

1.According to Rae Armantrout, __________

A.her 10th book is much better

B.her winning the Pulitzer is unexpected

C.the media is surprised at her works

D.she likes being recognized by her readers

2.Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout?

A.She published a poetry textbook.

B.She used to teach Denise Levertov.

C.She started a poets' group with others.

D.She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley.

3.What can we learn about "Versed"?

A.It partly concerns the poet's own life.

B.It is mainly about the American army.

C.It is a book published two decades ago.

D.It consists of three parts.

4.Rae Armantrout's colleagues think that she __________.

A.should write more                      B.has a sweet voice

C.deserves the prize                      D.is a strange professor

5.What can we learn from the text?

A. "Versed" has been awarded twice.      B. Cancer made Armantrout stop writing.

C. Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD.      D. About 2,700 copies of "Versed" will be printed.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to (归因于)the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge about how the financial system works.

Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, according to UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were also up.

Professor john Beath, the president of the society and a leading lecture at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures—which are open to students from all departments—were drawing crowds of 400, rather than the usual 250.

“There are a large number of students who are not economics majors, who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to relate my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t traditionally done. ” He added.

University applications rose 7% last year. But there were rises above average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed interest in careers in the pubic sector(部门), which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.

A recent study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial matters, and almost half said their children had asked them what was going on, although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.

Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the downturn will be a generation that’s financially wiser and better equipped to manage their money through times of economic uncertainty.”

1. Professor John Beath’s lectures are          .

A.given in a traditional way

B.connected with the present situation

C.open to both students and their parents

D.warmly received by economics

2.Careers in the public sector are more attractive because of their         .

A.better reputation   B.higher pay         C.fewer applications   D.greater stability

3.In the opinion of most parents,         .

A.economics should be the focus of school teaching

B.more students should be admitted to universities

C.the teaching of financial matters should be strengthened

D.children should solve financial problems themselves

4.According to Hocking, the global economic crisis might make the youngsters         .

A.get jobs in Child Trust Funds               B.have access to better equipment

C.confident about their future careers         D.wiser in money management

5.What’s the main idea of the text?

A.Universities have received more applications.

B.Economics is attracting an increasing number of students.

C.College students benefit a lot from economic uncertainty

D.Parents are concerned with children’s subject selection.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation(感觉)of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.

Psychologists have known that one person’s perception(感知)of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold” person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.

Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.

To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the study’s hypotheses(假设), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.

“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,” says Bargh.

1.According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.

A.the visitors to his office                   B.the psychology lessons he has

C.his physical feeling of coldness             D.the things he has bought online

2.The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.

A.adults should develop social skills           B.babies need warm physical contact

C.caregivers should be healthy adults          D.monkeys have social relationships

3.In Bargh’s experiment, the students were asked to ______.

A.hold coffee and cold drink alternatively      B.write down their hypotheses

C.fill out a personal information form          D.evaluate someone’s personality

4.We can infer from the passage that ______.

A.abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences

B.feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide

C.physical temperature affects how we see others

D.capable persons are often cold to others

5.What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Physical Sensations and Emotions.

B.Experiments of Personality Evaluation.

C.Developing Better Drinking Habits.

D.Drinking for Better Social Relationships.

 

三、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

—   Now, tell me about the man who stole your neighbor’s car. What did he look like?

—   Well, sir. He was tall…

—      1.  

Oh yes, and he was younger than you— only about thirty, I’d say.

Well! And what colour was his hair?

It was brown and short … it was similar to yours, actually.

  2.  

No, he was clean-shaven

OK. Now have a look at these photos —can you see him?

   3.  

But that’s Frankie Farnbam — he’s got a beard, and he’s very short!

Hm, well…

   4.  

Yes, the strangest thing was that he appeared to be a gentleman —he was wearing a suit …Not like a thief at all.

Hm, like this photo?

Yes, that’s him !

That’s Bill Mahony: he’s in prison! Are you sure you saw the thief?

   5.   

A.No, I can’t

B.Taller than me?

C.How tall was he?

D.Did he have a beard?

E.Well, er, it was very dark…

F.Oh yes, he looked exactly like this one here.

G.  Do you remember anything else about the man?

 

四、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first               1.   

prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do                2.   

was to write a story or present it. My teachers                 3.   

have been telling me how great my writing was.                  4.   

So if they had said was true, I would have a chance              5.   

of winning the prize. What were better, I had useful            6.   

help. There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living                    7.    

near my house, who was a very much famous writer.               8.   

He agreed to reading my story and give me some                  9.   

advices on how to write like a real writer.                      10.   

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

书面表达(满分15分)

假设你应邀参见学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”, 请你根据下表所提示的信息, 用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己学习英语的情况,并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。

 

自己英语学习的情况

1. 英语学习的目的

2. 英语学习的方法

3. 课外自学的途径

……

对学校英语教学的建议

(请考生根据自己的经历与感想,提出两至三点建议。)

注意:1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。

2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

Dear teachers and schoolmates, it’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of l earning English with you.                                           

                                                                           

                                                                           

                                                                            

                                                                            

                                                                            

Thank you for listening.

 

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