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2015届四川省成都外国语学校高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Being able to afford ______ drink would be ______ comfort in those difficult times.

A.the; the           B.a; a              C.a; 不填           D.不填; a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

 ---Is your school life like ______ of other teens?

---In many ways, yes.

A.this              B.the same          C.the one           D.that

 

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3. 难度:简单

---There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need one.

--- Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.

A.One             B.It                C.That              D.This

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

 I think that’s the only way we can think of ______ the math problem.

A.solve             B.solves            C.to solve           D.solving

 

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5. 难度:简单

It’s better to go shopping in the supermarket than ____ home for chat.

A.staying           B.to stay            C.stay              D.stayed

 

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6. 难度:简单

 ---How'syour project work going, Jack?

---______. I'm half finished with it.

A.So far so good      B.It's up to you       C.Never mind        D.Forget it

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

---I’m wondering why the visitors chose to stay with the host family.

--______ real local life.

A.Experiencing                           B.Experience

C.To experience                          D.Having experienced

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

 ---You know Jane?

---Yes, it was _____ I surfed the Internet last week.

A.that              B.when             C.why              D.whom

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

 Look! Here comes my English teacher, ______ a group of students.

A.following          B.to follow          C.followed          D.follows

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

The boy sat there quietly, ______ eyes were filled with tears.

A.whose            B.with whose        C.his               D.of whom

 

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11. 难度:中等

The policeman came up to the house, whose door was open, _____ there for a while, and went in.

A.to stand           B.standing           C.stood             D.stand

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

 Mary had promised to give me a ticket for tomorrow. She failed, ______.

A.but              B.too              C.either            D.though

 

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13. 难度:简单

Mary is ill today. If she ______ ill, she _______ absent from school.

A.weren’t; couldn’t be                  B.wasn’t; wouldn’t have been

C.wasn’t; wouldn’t be                   D. weren’t; won’t be

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

 Maria has written two novels, both of _____ have been made into television series.

A.them             B.that              C.which            D.what

 

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15. 难度:中等

When the poor old lady tried to ______ the cup  on the shelf to have a drink, she ______.

A.reach for; fell down                     B.reach; fell down

C.reach for; had fallen down                D.reach; was falling down

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

He made another wonderful discovery,_____ of great importance to science.

A.which I think is

B.which I think it is

C.which I think it

D.I think which is

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Have you ever had the case _______ you can’t recognize your friend’s voice on the phone?

A.which            B.that              C.where            D.when

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

English is a language shared by several different cultures, but each of ______ uses it somewhat differently.

A.which            B.what             C.them             D.whom

 

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19. 难度:中等

 Do you know the Three Gorges Dam is the largest hydro-electric dam ever_______?

A.constructed                           B.constructing

C.to be constructed                       D.been constructed

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

I do hope the film ______ tomorrow will be much more wonderful than the one _____ yesterday.

A.to show; shown

B.to be shown; being shown

C.to be shown; shown

D.to show; having been shown

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

The villagers _______ closing down the factory, but till now the local government hasn’t _______to it.

A.demanded; answered                    B.advised; replied

C.suggested; answered                    D.ordered; replied

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

What do you think of the reason _______ he mentioned at the meeting _______ winning this competition?

A.why; why         B.that; of           C.which; why        D.\; for

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

 ---Does Tom do his new job well? 

---______ his old job.  How stupid! I think there is no hope for him.

A.No better than                         B.Not better than

C.Not so well as                          D.No as well as

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

Yesterday our car got ______ halfway; fortunately we managed to get it ______ finally.

A.struck; working                         B.stuck; started

C.struck; worked                         D.stuck; start

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

 ---What do you think of the world-famous football player Messi from Argentina?

---I've never seen ______ one before. He was born to play football.

A.a creative                             B.a most creative

C.the most creative                       D.a more creative

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

Being on the road at 3:15 a. m. to drive 450 kms wasn’t in my plans for the weekend. I had been looking forward to a couple of   1  days to prepare myself for the following busy   2 .

My son, Simon, and his good friends were heading for the  3. Due to the last-minute issue(问题)with transportation, I   4  my car to make sure that everyone could get to the   5  point so that they could get together and enjoy their week’s   6  by snowboarding and skiing.

The only thing that   7  to me on my journey was that no sooner had I   8  and said goodbye than I would make the trip   9 ,in total, a round trip of 900 kms in just 10 hours. Such a long drive in one day was frightening,   10  as I was looking forward to relaxationSimon and I   11 , on our way, about his break and a whole lot of his school subjects. It was great to have this time with him as we   12  spent five continuous hours together, other than when we played Saturday cricket (板球).

On my return trip, I   13  a strange sense of loneliness in some heavy morning   14 . Within an hour it   15 . I spent the next four hours listening to some CDs and enjoying the scenery. Surprisingly, after my long trip home I was   16  refreshed and energized even though I was physically exhausted. And I knew that I would have a(n)    _17   sleep that evening.

A change  18 your environment, no matter how great, can provide you with the opportunity to  19_  something from different angles(角度), as well as to be refreshed and energized.

Now I’m looking forward to my next   20  event and many more opportunities to spend quality time with those who are important to me and make my life more rewarding.

1.                A.surprising       B.exciting         C.moving   D.relaxing

 

2.                A.hour           B.day            C.week D.month

 

3.                A.snowfield       B.beach          C.hotel D.school

 

4.                A.fueled         B.parked         C.offered   D.lent

 

5.                A.put-off         B.drop-off        C.get-off   D.take-off

 

6.                A.freedom        B.excitement      C.adventure D.break

 

7.                A.appealed       B.happened       C.appeared D.occurred

 

8.                A.rested         B.started         C.arrived   D.left

 

9.                A.back           B.forward         C.out  D.away

 

10.               A.even          B.just            C.particularly D.mostly

 

11.               A.mentioned      B.talked          C.complained D.argued

 

12.               A.always         B.usually         C.frequently D.rarely

 

13.               A.developed      B.showed        C.lost   D.kept

 

14.               A.smoke         B.dust           C.fog   D.snow

 

15. A turned B. cleared  C. froze    D. shone

16.               A.greatly         B.completely      C.immediately    D.mentally

 

17.               A.uncomfortable   B.uneasy         C.sound D.light

 

18.               A.about          B.from           C.in    D.for

 

19.               A.give up         B.look at         C.find out   D.carry on

 

20.               A.planned        B.discussed       C.unexpected    D.prepared

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

 A rat looked through a crack in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package. What food might it contain? But he discovered that it was a rattrap (捕鼠夹).

Going back to the farmyard, the rat started to give a warning.

The rat turned to the pig and told him:“There is a rattrap in the house, a rattrap in the house!”

“I’m sorry, Mr. Rat,” said the pig, “I can only say this is something terrible to you, but it is of no consequence to me. I cannot be bothered with it.”

The rat turned to the cow. But the cow said, “Like wow, Mr. Rat? A rattrap? I am in danger, Huh?”

The rat returned to the house, head down and dejected. So the rat had to face the farmer's rattrap alone.

That very night, a sound was heard throughout the house, like the sound of a rattrap catching its prey (猎物). The farmer's wife rushed to see what was caught.In the darkness, she did not notice that it was a poisonous snake whose tail had been caught by the trap. The snake bit her.The farmer rushed her to hospital. She returned home with a fever. Everyone knows that a fever could be treated with fresh chicken soup, so the farmer took his knife to the farmyard for the soup. However, his wife's sickness continued.

The farmer's friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer killed the pig. But she didn't get well. Finally, she died, and so many people came for the last sight that the farmer had the cow killed to provide meat for all of them.

So the next time you hear that someone is facing a problem and think that it does not concern you, remember that the whole farmyard is at risk when there is a rattrap in the house.

1.From the passage we know that ______.

A.the pig helped the rat get rid of the trap

B.the cow strongly believed in what the rat said

C.no animals showed concern over the rat's warning

D.the snake was killed immediately after being caught

2.The underlined word ‘‘dejected” is the closest in meaning to _______.

A.disappointed       B.surprised          C.irritated           D.excited

3.We can learn from the article that _______.

A.the farmer had planned to kill the rat

B.the rat was very clever in avoiding the trap

C.the farmer's wife got good treatment in hospital

D.the rat had expected what would happen to the pig and cow

4. What message does the story intend to pass?

A.We should mind our own business.

B.Everything is related to something else.

C.We'd better treat animals in a friendly way.

D.The farmer couple and their friends are all foolish.

 

详细信息
28. 难度:中等

Finally, a cell phone

That's ... a phone

With rates as low as $3.75 per week!

“Well, I finally did it. I finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phone. My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down,and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. But when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mind. The phones all have cameras, computers and a "global-positioning" something or other that's supposed to spot me from space. Goodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids! The people at the store weren't much help. They couldn't understand why someone wouldn't want a phone the size of a postage stamp. And the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive ... and the contract (合同)lasted for two years! I'd almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phone. Now, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch --- with a phone I can actually use. ”

Affordable plans that I can understand一and no contract to sign (签订)! Unlike other cell phones,Jitterbug has plans that make sense. Why should I pay for minutes I'm never going to use? And if I do talk more than I plan, I won't find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phone. Best of all, there is no contract to sign—so I'm not locked in for years at a time. The US-based customer service is second to none. And the phone gets service anywhere in the country.

Monthly Minutes

50

100

Monthly Rate

$14.99

$19.99

911 Access

FREE

FREE

Long Distance Calls

No additional charge

No additional charge

Friendly Return Policy

30 days

30 days

   Call now and receive a FREE gift when you order. Try Jitterbug for 30 days and if you don't love it, just return it!  Why wait, the Jitterbug comes ready to use right out of the box. If you aren't as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money back. Call now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questions. Call 1-888-809-8794 or visit www. jitterbugdirect.com.

1. What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone?

A.Being stuck by the highway.

B.Being urged by his grandkids.

C.Being persuaded by cell phone salespersons.

D.Being attracted by the friendly return policy.

2. On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about _______.

A.$3.75            B.$4.99             C.$14. 99           D.$19.99

3. An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is _______.

A.its discount price with a free gift

B.its reasonable rate plans without a contract

C.its good customer service all over the world

D.its “global-positioning” system with 911 access

4. The main purpose of the passage is to _______.

A.tell a customer's story of Jitterbug

B.provide two ways to order Jitterbug

C.give a brief introduction of Jitterbug

D.attract potential customers to Jitterbug

 

详细信息
29. 难度:中等

If Confucius were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.

While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.

But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.

In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.  More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. 

So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.

Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.

As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.

1. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _________.

A.provide some key facts about Confucius

B.attract the readers’ interest in the subject

C.show great respect for the ancient thinker

D.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations

2.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_________.

A.fight for a chance to learn Chinese

B.try to get high scores in Chinese exams

C.have a great interest in studying Chinese

D.take an active part in Chinese competitions

3. What is the best title for the passage?

A.Forgotten Wisdom in America

B.Old Thinker with a Big Future

C.Chinese Culture for Westerners

D.Huge Fans of the Chinese Language

4. The passage is likely to appear in _________.

A.a biography                            B.a history paper

C.a newspaper                           D.a philosophy textbook

 

详细信息
30. 难度:中等

Some young Cambodians are learning a new sport — skateboarding. The country’s first skateboard park is located on the grounds of a local charity group at the edge of Phnom Penh, the capital.

Sports like Khmer boxing and soccer are wildly popular in Cambodia. But Chea, who has been skating for 6 months, says skating has already become his favorite sport.

The skaters are learning tricks like launching off a jump or half-pipe and flying through the air on their narrow wooden boards.

A non-governmental organization called Skateistan Cambodia organizes weekly programs at the park. Skateistan started its work in Afghanistan years ago. Rory Burke is working with the group which expanded to Cambodia last year.

Rory Burke points out, “Yeah, it’s definitely not a typical Cambodian pastime (消遣). And I think the idea of ‘why skateboarding’ is that it’s not been done before here. We want to use skateboarding as something saying, ‘Hey, this is new, this is something different.And that kind of itself becomes a little bit of hook. People see it and they think and they say, ‘Wow, what is that?’ and they want to get involved. ”

Skateistan partners with local groups that work with young people. The park is on the grounds of the group known as PSE, where children attend school and learn a trade. There are almost one hundred twenty participants. They all come from troubled lives.

Seventeen-year-old Sang Rotha is a student at PSE. “Sometimes I don’t do well in subjects like math,” he says, “I feel bad when I find it hard to keep up with my lessons. So that is why I skateboard ---to improve my bad feelings. ’,

He says he began skateboarding more than a year ago. Before he started training, it seemed very easy. But it was very difficult to learn tricks, and he got hurt a lot from falling off.

Rory Burke says learning to deal with the difficulties is part of the lesson for these young skateboarders.

1. According to the passage, PSE is a group ______.

A.that works with Cambodian students

B.for young Cambodians to learn a trade

C.for young Cambodians in troubled lives

D.for young Cambodians taking skateboarding

2. What is said about skateboarding in the passage?

A.It was born in Afghanistan years ago.

B.It is easy for young Cambodians to learn.

C.It is as popular as Khmer boxing in Cambodia.

D.It is a good sport to help get good feeling again.

3.The underlined part alittle bit of hook probably means ______.

A.something strange

B.something quite new

C.something different

D.something attractive

4. It can be inferred from the passage that skateboarding is becoming ______.

A.a sport liked by most young Cambodians

B.an increasingly popular sport in Cambodia

C.a sport used to better young Cambodians’ life

D.a good way to train young Cambodians’ learning skills

 

详细信息
31. 难度:中等

“NOW I just don't believe that. ”Surely all of us, at some point, have watched a movie and thought: It's simply badly researched,or the makers must think we're fools. Recently, The Daily Telegraph ran a humorous piece on untrue tech moments from some top movies. Let’s see what they are all about.

Tom Chiver, the writer of The Daily Telegraph uses his first example from the movie Independence Day, in which a character comes up with a virus(病毒)which destroys Windows the computer system the alien (外星人)spacecraft uses. “It's a good thing that they didn't have Norton Anti-virus,” jokes  Chivers.

It's just one case of a movie that takes a lot of license with its science. Another one Chivers mentions is from the movie Star Wars, where the glowing light beams (光束)traveling through space look very impressive. But the problem is that in space there are no air particles (粒子)for the light to reflect off. In reality, they'd be invisible(看不见的), which wouldn’t look so cool on the big screen.

Most people think that the mind—bending Matrix films are made for great viewing. But for Chivers, the science in the movies is a little bit silly. He comments “…the film is based on the idea that humans are kept alive as electricity generators (发电机). This is not just unlikely —it's basically impossible. They would need more energy to stay alive than they would produce. It's just like saying that you'll power the car with batteries, and keep the batteries charged by running a generator from the wheels. ”

And finally, as Chivers points out, DNA is not replaceable. But this bit of elementary genetics passed the makers of the 2002 Bond film Die Another Day by. In the film the bad guy has “gene treatment” to change his appearance and his DNA, which is completely impossible in our real world.

1.Which of the following does the writer agree with about the movie Independence Day?

A.It's a science fiction movie.

B.It's about the alien spacecraft.

C.It's produced by Tom Chiver.

D.It's a jokey and humorous one.

2. What is mainly talked about in the 4th paragraph?

A.How we can power the car with batteries.

B.How Tom Chiver thinks of the Matrix films.

C.How humans are kept alive as power generator.

D.How the Matrix films are made for great viewing.

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The movie Star Wars is about the light beams in space.

B.The author doesn't take the science in movies seriously.

C.Nowadays nobody believes in science movies any more.

D.There is a horrible virus in the movie Independence Day.

4.The underlined word “They” in the 4th paragraph refers to ______.

A.human beings                          B.car wheels

C.Matrix films                            D.electricity generators

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
32. 难度:中等

Complete the sentences with the right word, whose first letter has already been  given. ( 10 points )

1.We must realize that using too many d________ paper cups will cause a lot of waste and serious pollution.

2.In those earthquake-stricken areas, food, tents as well as medicine were u_________ needed as thousands of people became homeless or seriously injured.

3. The p_________ of the Harry Potter Series made the author J. K. Rowling world-famous overnight.

4.A thousand words will not leave so deep an i___________as one deed(行动), so please take some action to catch the opportunity to practise your English if you really want to make progress.

5.According to the report, this kind of e____________ products causes no harm to the atmosphere, but it remains to be seen whether it is effective.

6.It’s reported that the p___________of imported music to exported music is about 50:1 in China now.

7.As this painting is a perfect c________ of eastern and western styles, it will surely be sold at a very high price.

8.When faced with trouble, you should keep calm and try to come up with a solution instead of just c_________.

9.Since your purpose of going to school is to o_________ knowledge, why do you waste so much time playing?

10.This TV programme is to test how easily a common person can be c________ to change his mind and make a purchase.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
33. 难度:中等

 Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. There are two extra. (10 points)

give out   put stress on    give in   come into being   cut off concern ... with

date from    come across   under the influence of  cut down contribute to

bring an end  to

1.I tried every possible means to persuade him to give up the plan with little succes, and finally my patience _________.

2. He had no choice but _________ to his wife when a quarrel broke out between them because he is a responsible and gentle man who loves his wife so much.

3. As a science student, I’d like to choose a career which _________ engineering after graduation from college.

4.____________ his mother who was born into a very poor family, the boy also formed a habit of saving.

5.While teaching how to write a formal letter, the teacher _____________ the conventions, content as well as the details including the vocabulary, grammar and accuracy of the language.

6.The Three Gorges Dam was completed in 2002, ___________ the danger of flooding .

7.Since Chairman Xi Jinpin came to power, many local governments in China ___________ the cost of all kinds of meetings greatly.

8.____________the 11th century, the old buildings of Paris including the palaces, castles and churches have attracted masses of visitors.

9.If you ___________ a monster which only existed in fictional novels or movies on the road, would you feel so frightened as to freeze?

10.From my perspective, it is poor air quality that __________ an increasing number of people getting ill.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
34. 难度:中等

Error correction. ( 15 points )

One day, Mary stopped outside the shoe-shop and looked into the 1._______

window. For some times, she fixed her eyes on a pair of high boots 2._______

on display. “They are exactly I’ve been looking for,” she thought,  3._______

“I would like to buy a pair of boots as that in the window.”    4._______

After ask about the price, Mary decided to try a pair on. While    5._______

the shop-assistant was helping him  put the boots on, she kept     6._______

looking at Mary’s stockings which was made of fine white lace (网眼).7.____

“Excuse me for asking,” the assistant said at last, “but where    8. _______

did you get these stockings? They are the most latest fashion”.    9._______

“They were given to me by my grandma!” Mary said proud. 10.________

 

七、其他题
详细信息
35. 难度:中等

Translation.  ( 20 points )

1.老实说,这本书对我来说没有任何价值。(value n.)

2.去年,一场可怕的洪水切断了这个村庄的食物供给。(cut off)

3.最近我们班就垃圾食品是否对人的皮肤有害展开了一次讨论。(harm n.)

4.随着互联网的普及,网购已经被越来越多的人所接受。(as; on-line shopping)

5.很抱歉,我不能理解你在会上提出的建议。(make sense;定语从句)

6.政府必须采取有效措施保护这些历史遗产不受破坏。(protect ... from)

7.我们可以循环使用课本,以达到节约和减少污染的目的。(recycle; so as to)

8.这是人类首次认真思考自己的活动对环境造成的影响。(It’s the first time; effect)

9.怎样保持健康是我们经常谈论的一个话题。(介词+关系代词的定语从句)

10.越来越多家庭节假日期间外出旅行,由此导致很多地方交通拥挤不堪。(a/an ... number of; as a result)

 

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