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湖南省长沙市业水平考试英语模拟试题(二)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

 

It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants.

A  however                  B  whatever                C  whichever    D  whenever

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

 

________ he loved acting, he refused to give up his dream of being in the movies

       A. Because                          B. If                                       C. While            D. Though

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 

–Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?

–Sorry. ______.

        A. It’s repaired       B. It has been repaired         C. It’s being repaired   D. It had been repaired

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

 

Get up early,         you will be late!

      A. and                 B. otherwise                     C. then             D. but

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

 

____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.

A. What   B. Why   C. Where        D. Which

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

 

Is _____ necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the computer lab?

  A. this           B. it           C. everyone      D. he

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

 

This is the very plan for our May Day holiday _______ was made by our classmates.

  A. which       B.     that C. who               D. what

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

 

After the long-distance running race, we students returned home, ___________.

  A. happily but tired      B. happily and tiring         C. happy but tired    D. happy and tiring

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

 

When her servant left to have a baby, Lady Susan had to turn ___ cook.

  A. /                 B. a           C. the                 D. her

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

 

He sent me an e-mail , _______to get further information.

A. hoped   B hoping   C. to hope   D. hope

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

 

--- _____ I borrow your lighter for a minute?

--- Sure, no problem. Actually, you ____ keep it if you want to. I've given up smoking.

A. Can, can       B. Should, may          C. Must, can    D. May, must

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
12. 难度:简单

 

第二节   完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第30至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dear Sarah,

You have every right to feel betrayed by your friend if she did tell your secrets to others, but it seems  31  that she did. You say that you are best  32 ; well, best friends talk about their  33  and try to  34  them. If she is a good friend, you should apologize for blaming her.

 35  you still have doubts, you should think about why you don’t believe her. Was it because you were ashamed of your mark  36  your behavior? Did you feel jealous of your friend’s  37 ? If so, the problem  38  with you, not her. Try not to sound too proud of  39  when discussing your marks in front of others.

However, if you feel that she is very  40  at keeping secrets and likes to embarrass you in public, you had better find a new friend.

31. A. important         B. unlikely                      C. necessary                D. unfair

32. A. students              B. players                       C. friends                       D. learners

33. A. problems             B. teachers                    C. questions                  D. studies

34. A. love                      B. solve                           C. find                            D. help

35. A. As                         B. While                          C. Because                    D. If

36. A. or                           B. and                             C. with                            D. along with

37. A. clothes                 B. family                         C. parents                      D. marks

38. A. goes                      B. fights                          C. deals                          D. lies

39. A. you                       B. yourself                       C. them                          D. themselves

40. A. good                     B. clever                         C. bad                               D. expert

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
13. 难度:简单

 

第三部分 阅读技能 (共三节,满分35)

第一节   阅读理解 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

How to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money?

Sightseeing

★The Art Institute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $10.00. But on Tuesdays you’ll get in free.

★The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the whole city! All for only $8.50.

Free show

★There are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held from Wednesday to Saturday at 7:00 pm.

★Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show you’ll have to book tickets at least a month before.

Places to stay

★You can get a hotel for $100 to $300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory

at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate(价格).

 (  ) 41. This passage tells us _________.

  A. Chicago is a big and beautiful city

  B. where we can see fine photos and paintings

  C. how to make a cheap trip in Chicago

  D. there are many free concerts in Chicago

(  ) 42. It will cost you ________ if you visit the Art Institute instead of the Sears Tower on Sundays.

A. more          B. less             C. a little           D. nothing

(  ) 43. You may go to _________ if you like to get a great view of the whole city.

A. the Art Institute                     B. the Sears Tower

C. Roosevelt University                    D. Grant Park

 (  ) 44. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. It is free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays.

B. Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer.

C. The Sears Tower is the world’s third tallest building.

D. You can get tickets to the Oprah Winfrey Show as soon as you arrive.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

 

 

B

Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

A

Guitar lessons

Experienced musician from Australia. Good at teaching kids for 5 years!

For more information, please visit Larry’s website: www.music.com.au

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

                         B

Lost dog

Medium size, with brown spots and white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back.

Call Susan at 7328059

 

            C

Taxi driver wanted

Full time or part time. Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary. English is also a must.

Under 45 years old.

Call Mr. White at 5132683.

 

            D 

Apartment for sale

Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.

Hot water 8:00-18:00.

Beautiful sights out of the windows.

E-mail: sdgt@yahoo.cn.

45. If you want to have a guitar lesson, you may ________ .

A. call Susan at 7328059                                   B. surf the website:www.music.com.au

C. telephone Mr. White at 5132683                       D. e-mail sdgt@yahoo.cn

46. Who is the owner of the lost dog?

   A. Mr. White                         B. Larry                                C. Susan                     D. David

47. If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should ________.

A. master at least three languages                                      B. know the city very well              

C. be an experienced driver                                            D. both B and C

48. Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?

A. It has a beautiful view.                                               B. It has hot water in the daytime.

C. It has three floors.                                                    D. It has a kitchen.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

 

 

C

There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.

In the Second World War, some people didn’t use gas made from petroleum (石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn’t go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can’t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.

Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines (涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.

We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.

Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?

49. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?

  A. When they are poor.                                    B. When they run out of oil.

  C. When they need more exercise.               D. When there aren’t any big trees in the world.

50. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War?

  A. Water                         B. Coal                        C. Wood and plants          D. Tides

51. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?

  A. 2                                 B. 5                             C. 4                                      D. 3

52. The passage is mainly about ________ . 

  A. how to run our cars                                          B. what to do when oil runs out      

  C. different types of gas                                  D. the ways to make electricity

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

 

 

第一节  摘录信息 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

注意:每空不超过3个单词。

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student,14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice(劝告)or help . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu , an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.

1). Talk to your parents or teachers often.

2). Take part in group activities and play sports.

3). Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

              

 

 

 

 

TitleGrowing pains

 

         53 

●being worried and unhappy

●having problems in   54   

●unable to get on well with people

Dad ways to deal with them

●Not go for advice or help

●Not go to   55   

 

Expert's   56   

●Talk to   57   often

●Take part in group activities and play sports.

●Go to see a doctor

 

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

 

 

第一节  回答问题(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)

阅读下面短文,根据第58至第60小题的具体要求,尽可能简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.

58. What is the main reason for one is poor memory? (回答词数不超过8个)

59. What will happen if you do not use your arms or legs for some time? (回答词数不超过5个)

60. What is the best title for this passage? (回答词数不超过6个)

 

四、阅读表达
详细信息
18. 难度:简单

 

 

第四部分 写作技能 (共两节,满分25)

第一节   双向翻译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

    请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers landed on the moon, 61.他们发现月亮上到处都是地下城市. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people” expressed their surprise. “Why,” they asked, “are you travelling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space?”

H.G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings did land on the moon. 62. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people”asked is still an interesting one. 63. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.

Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, 64. 有许多地下购物区. The “Chunnel”, a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.

But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of

underground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.

Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use dying Earth’s space. 65. They say the surface can be used for farms, parks, and gardens. H.G. Wells’ “moon people” would agree. Would you?

61 ________________________________________________________________________

62 ________________________________________________________________________

63 ________________________________________________________________________

64 ________________________________________________________________________

65 ________________________________________________________________________

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

 

第二节 情景作文(共1小题,满分15分)

根据提示写一篇“My English Teacher”

Name: Mr. King

Age: 31

Years of teaching: 10

Hobby: playing sports, watching TY, reading

Relation with his students: strict, kind, patient

评论:teacher, friend

 

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