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河南省09-10学年高一竞赛试题(英语)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

I really don't know______ I had my money stolen .

A.when was it that

B.that it was when

C.where it was that

D.it was where that

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

 Father went to his doctor for ______  about his heart trouble .

A. an advice

B.advice

C. advices

D.the advices

 

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3. 难度:简单

 You really don't know what we ______ while we were working on this project .

A.went through

B.go through

C.go across

D.go down

 

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4. 难度:简单

The doctor ______  a cure for the disease .

A.came over to

B.came out from

C. came on

D. came up with

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

 Can you tell me the name of the school ______ you visited last week?

A.what

B.where

C.who

D.which

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

 I couldn’t move my legs. It was ______ they were stuck to the floor.

A.as if

B.so that

C.as long as

D.even if

 

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7. 难度:简单

 Is this factory ______ the foreign investors are going to visit next month?

A.the one

B.that

C.where

D.What

 

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8. 难度:简单

 Whenever we’re in ________, we should never lose ______ but try to think of  the way out.

A.the trouble; our hearts

B.troubles; hearts

C.trouble; heart

D.the trouble; the heart

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

—How are you getting along with your studies?

—Not very well, ______.

A.of course

B.I’m sure

C.I’m afraid

D.on the other hand

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

 He is the man _________ you can turn when you are in trouble.

A.that

B.which

C.to whom

D.to him

 

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11. 难度:简单

 At last, they came to a beautiful island, _____ they enjoyed a good picnic.

A.which

B.where

C.there

D.on it

 

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12. 难度:简单

 They consider that vase to be a treasure, but in my opinion, it is just a   

______ bottle.

A.valuable

B.rare

C.common

D.worth

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

 Because the two countries were  at _____ war, the people had ______ hard     

life.

A./; the

B.the; the

C./; a

D.a; a

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

It is said that a new shopping street ______ here next year.

A.will build

B.will be built

C.would build

D.would be built

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:简单

完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A long time ago, in a small house in Scotland, two friends lived together. Their names were John and Bobby.

John and Bobby were not  16   , and they had few things except friends,    17    they were happy. They lit a warm fire when it was cold outside. They had food to eat when they were hungry. They were  never     18     because they had each other.

John and Bobby     19     to take long walks together. After their     20     John usually cooked the dinner. John and Bobby ate the dinner and then     21    in front of the fire. They had a(n)     22     but happy life.

Then John developed a(n)     23     disease and died in the spring of 1858. He was  24     in a grave (坟墓). After that, Bobby stood at John’s grave and shouted. “Come on, Bobby,” John’s     25     said. “It’s time to go home.” Bobby went home, but later he returned to the grave. He     26     near it. He stayed there all night.

Bobby stayed at the grave site the next day, and the day after another. For the next 14 years, Bobby never left the    27    . When the weather was cold, he slept in a small house near the grave. When it was     28    , he slept on the ground near John’s grave.

29    , in 1872, Bobby died, too. John’s friends buried him in a     30     grave near John’s. Why was Bobby’s grave so little? Bobby, John’s best friend, was a dog.

16. A. rich                  B. lucky          C. beautiful      D. funny 

17. A. and               B. or         C. but             D. so

18. A. lonely           B. alone         C. worried                D. separate

19. A. failed   B. competed  C. imagined         D. liked

20. A. work           B. rest     C. run                 D. walk

21. A. sang                B. talked          C. sat    D. studied

22. A. hard                 B. sad          C. easy         D. simple

23. A. serious  B. unhealthy   C. big     D. sick

24. A. put                   B. escaped       C. stored         D. buried

25. A. friends B. children  C. parents   D. brothers

26. A. got up    B. turned down         C. sat down D. put up

27. A. garage   B. grave         C. home          D. town

28. A. cool                  B. warm        C. wet                D. rainy

29. A. Luckily    B. Quickly        C. Finally   D. Interestingly

30. A. large     B. small    C. firm     D. weak

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

Many people go to school for a good education . They learn languages ,history ,maths and other lessons . School education is very important and useful . Yet no one can learn everything from school . No matter how much a teacher knows , he cannot teach his students everything they want to know . His work is to show his students how to learn . He teaches them how to read and how to think . So , much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves .

It is always more important to know how to study by oneself . It is quite easy to learn something in a language or a formula in maths , but it is difficult to use a formula in finding the answer to a maths problem . Great inventors do not get everything from school but they can invent many things and change the world a lot . Though Thomas Edison invented many things he didn’t have much school education . How do they do all these ? Because they know how to study . A lot of things are not taught in the classroom . They get knowledge from books outside school . They work hard all their lives , and the most important thing is that they know how to use their head .

31. What do many people go to school for ?

A. To make friends                  B. To get everything

C. To get a good education            D. To study by themselves

32. What should a student learn to do from school ?

A. Try to remember more knowledge and formulas .

B. Try to learn how to read and how to think . 

C. Try to remember what the teachers teach .

D. Try to invent the world .

33. How can an inventor invent things ? The most important thing is how

to         .

A. be a great inventor                B. study by himself

C. use his head well                  D. remember what he’s been taught

34. The word formula in this passage means          .

A. 数学题       B. 公式        C. 几何图形        D. 数学用表

35. Which of the following shows the most important idea of this passage ?

A. School education is important for a person .  

B. A student can not learn everything from school .

C. A student should learn how to remember a formula .

D. Inventors can invent things and change the world a lot .

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

     Computer programmer David Jones makes 35,000 pounds a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a credit card (信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18.

The 16-year-old boy works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of his age is finding a job. David’s firm puts two new games on the home market each month.

But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. In spite of his salary, made by inventing new programs within a quite short period of time, the bonus payments and profit-sharing (奖金和分红), he cannot drive a car, get some money from a bank to buy a house, or get credit cards.

He lives with his parents in their house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus driver. His firm has to pay £150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive.

David got his job with the firm a year after leaving school with six 0-levels and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said.

“I suppose 35,000 pounds sounds a lot but actually that’s not good enough. I hope it will come to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother 20 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.

“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I know what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.”

David added, “I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement (退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”

36. Why is David different from other young people of his age?

A. He earns a very high salary.

B. He has not a job.

C. He does not go out much.

D. He lives at home with his parents.

37. David’s greatest problem is ____________.

A. making the banks treat him as a grown-up

B. inventing computer games

C. spending his salary

D. learning to drive

38. He was hired by the firm because ____________.

A. he had worked in a computer shop

B. he had written some computer programs

C. he worked very hard

D. he had learned to use computers at school

39. He left school after taking six 0-levels because ____________.

A. he did not enjoy school

B. he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help him

C. he was afraid of getting too old to start computing

D. he wanted to earn a lot of money

40. Why does David think he might retire early?

A. One has to be young to write computer programs. www.7caiedu.cn

B. He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.

C. He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.

D. He thinks his firm might go bad.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

     Yinxu (Ruins of Yin) is the ruins of the last capital of China’s Shang Dynasty (1600 BC - 1046 BC). The capital served 255 years for 12 kings. It shows the golden age of early Chinese culture, crafts (工艺品) and science, a time of great prosperity (繁荣) during the Chinese Bronze Age (青铜时代).

Discovered in 1899, Yinxu is one of the oldest and largest archeological sites (考古遗址) in China and is one of the historical capitals of China and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It lies in central Henan Province, near the modern city of Anyang, and is open to the public as the Garden Museum of Yinxu. It is famous as the source of oracle bone script (甲骨文), the earliest recorded form of Chinese writing. The oracle bone script has recorded almost everything from dream-explaining to events such as harvests, birth of a child, the weather and the success of military campaigns.

Over 3,000 tombs, 2,200 pits, and 200 houses have been dug out at Yinxu. The large number of burial accessories found there shows the high level of the Shang crafts industry.The site includes a main palace and an ancient tomb. Besides, there are a number of large buildings, at least 53 of which have been dug out.

Yinxu has seen many years of research, first researched by the Academia Sinica in the late 1920s to the early 1930s and most recently by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

41. During which period may Yin have been the capital of Shang Dynasty?

A. 1600 BC - 1500 BC

B. 1500 BC - 1200 BC

C. 1200 BC - 1050 BC

D. 1050 BC - 850 BC

42. From the passage, we can know that Yinxu ______.

A. was the last capital of China’s Shang Dynasty

B. proved the failure of the Shang Dynasty

C. was discovered in the 1920s

D. can be visited by the public now

43. Which of the following is NOT true about the oracle bone script?

A. It was discovered in Yinxu.

B. It is the earliest form of Chinese writing.

C. It has recorded many things.

D. It is important for studying the Shang Dynasty.

According to the passage, which of the following belongs to all the things   

that are dug out from Yinxu?

a. crafts  b. gold  c. oracle bone script  d. tombs 

e. sites  f. houses  g. accessories

A. afg  B. bcd    C. bdg         D. aec

45. We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. Anyang is a city of the Shang Dynasty

B. there are 200 houses in Yinxu

C. many things are still to be dug out

D. no research has been carried out on Yinxu

 

四、其他题
详细信息
19. 难度:简单

任务型阅读(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将其标号填入第二卷上方的相应位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Tue, 15 Mar 2005

Dear Julia,

Thank you for the Chinese words, I have tried to say them    46  .We have had some snow in February but now the weather is getting warmer. Some festivals in England are Easter and Christmas.

Easter is next week. At Easter we give people chocolate eggs that represents birth.   47  The daffodils are yellow and they look like the sun. At Easter we celebrate the birth of lambs and baby chickens and other animals.   48  Children believe in the Easter bunny, which is a rabbit that goes from house to house delivering chocolate eggs.

49   At Christmas we give people presents and have decorations around the house. Christmas is celebrated because of the birth of Jesus. Children believe in Santa Claus, which is a man who goes from house to house delivering presents to all the children. I can't teach you any English because you are very good at the language already.   50   Hello: Hola; Goodbye: Adios; My name is Helen: Mi llamo Helen; My name is Julia: Mi llamo Julia; Thank you: Gracias.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes!

Love from Helen

Also we get a lot of flowers in Spring, daffodils and lilies are the  

main flowers for Easter.

Easter is also a time to think about Jesus waking up from the dead. 

C.  So I can tell you a bit of Spanish.

D. Spanish is better than English.

E.  Christmas is in December.

F  but it is quite hard!

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子所给单词的汉语提示或首字母,写出单词的正确形式(每空仅限一词)

51. We want some _________ (志愿者) to help paint the house.

52. Although he is very busy with his business, he always keeps ________ (有规  

律的) working hours.

We prefer ________ (质量) to quantity.

54. He ________ (接受) a present from his friend .

55. Nowadays with the help of modern science and technology, farming is no

longer ______ (完全地) dependent on the weather.

C______ very carefully before doing it, just to make sure that you will not

regret (后悔) some day.

I have no d______ that he will come to help me repair the damaged house,

because he always keeps his word.

58. The flood d________ a lot of houses and many people became homeless.

59. Father is thankful to me for p________ him to give up smoking .

60. He looks old, but a________  he is in his 30's .

 

六、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

翻译句子(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)

61. 因为患有心脏病,他无论走到哪里都必须随身带着药。(suffer from ,  heart  

trouble)

_______________________________________________________________

62. 张海迪从不向生活中遇到的任何困难低头。(give in, 定语从句)

________________________________________________________________

众所周知,台湾是中国的一部分。( belong to )

________________________________________________________________

2012年奥运会将由英国主办。(host)

________________________________________________________________

你应该对你所说的话负责。(be  responsible  for)

________________________________________________________________

 

七、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)

此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错,如果是对的在该行右边的横线上划一勾(√);如果有错误(每行不会多于一个错误),则按情况改错如下:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(/)划掉。

此行缺一个词:在该缺词处加漏字符号(∧)在该行右边横线上写出该加词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

Dear Ralph,  

I’m a newcomer here of a small town and I need your        66. ____

help now. I would describe myself as a shy and quietly girl.   67. ____

It always seems difficult for me to do things well as                         68. ____

my classmates. I’m sure they will laugh to me and                       69. ____

regard me as a fool. So I feel unhappy every day.                               70. ____

Besides, I have few friends. I don’t know that they                  71. ____

don’t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other  72. ____

very well in class, but after class we become stranger at                73. ____

once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t 74. ____

seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do?                      75.____

Yours,

Xiao Wei

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

书面表达(满分20分)

假如你叫李明,从广告上得知广州某公司需要工程师。写信应聘。要求内容包含如下要点。

(1) 姓名:李明,出生于广州市越秀区,年龄27岁。

(2) 2001年毕业于中山大学,后来留学英国伦敦大学。

(3) 2005年数学方面成果显著,获博士学位。

(4) 英国一家公司想用高薪聘用他,但拒绝了。

(5) 为了报效祖国,于2006年毅然回国。

(6)有数学天赋。

 

座号

 

 

 

 

注意:

1. 介绍必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条译成英语。文章首位已经给出,不算字数。

2. 词数在100-120 之间。

3.参考词汇:中山大学 Zhongshan University ,越秀区Yuexiu District

伦敦大学London University    ,在···有天赋gift for

成果显著achieve extraordinary achievement on ,博士学位 a doctor’s degree

Dear Sir,

How do you do? Through the advertisement ,I know your company needs an engineer.

I am looking forward to your early reply.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming      

 

九、单项填空
详细信息
24. 难度:简单

— What did you think of the film last night?  

— Really wonderful! It’s well worth _____.

A.seeing

B.to see

C.being seen

D.to be seen

 

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