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2011-2012学年黑龙江省高三10月月考英语题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger.

A.a, the

B.a, /

C./, the

D./,/

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

He pointed to ______ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.”

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Everyone in our class works as hard as they can ________ to enter a good college.

A.to hope

B.hope

C.hoping

D.hoped

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

---Does your brother serve in the army?

---No, not now. But he ________ in the army for 8 years.

A.would serve

B.was serving

C.had served

D.served

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

______ a pair of compasses, it is easy to describe a circle.

A.Having

B.To have had

C.If you have

D.If having

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

---He will take you as well.

---But I’d rather he ______.

A.won’t

B.didn’t

C.doesn’t

D.wouldn’t

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.

A.devoted to do

B.devoted to doing

C.devoting to doing

D.is devoted to doing

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whose

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

_______ the temperature down day by day, the leaves are turning yellow.

A.For

B.As

C.Because

D.With

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _______since.

A.has not been heard of

B.had not been heard of

C.had not heard of

D.has not heard of

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

It was not until he came back _____ he knew the police were looking for him.

A.which

B.since

C.that

D.before

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

I don't think there will be many students left in the class,_______,because the conditions are not fit for studying.

A.if any

B.if possible

C.if ever

D.if so

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it.

A.explanation

B.meaning

C.sense

D.guess

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

--Why didn’t you write?

---My ink has _______.

A.used up

B.run out of

C.given away

D.given out

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

---What do you want to do next? We have half an hour before the basketball game.

---_____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

A.It just depends

B.It’s up to you

C.All right

D.Glad to hear that

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

I’m an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had   36  the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started   37  our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come   38  and get on the   39  list.

The next morning I went down to the   40  at about 5 A. M., and four hours later I   41  the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to   42  me, and that I would stay in   43  with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to   44  the rest of the way.

And somewhere in there I became   45  when I went into something I   46 . I once worked there in 1966 for the   47  of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten   48  tall. And it was burning. I started to ask   49  in which my crane might be   50  a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had   51  the bulls go in Spain and we were running through the street. People falling down, people   52  them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely   53 . I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my   54  and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to die.”

Then I 55  a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we knocked into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”

1.

A.noticed

B.reached

C.hit

D.passed

 

2.

A.finding

B.making

C.getting

D.losing

 

3.

A.away

B.near

C.in

D.down

 

4.

A.volunteer

B.soldier

C.police

D.fireman

 

5.

A.company

B.hotel

C.center

D.home

 

6.

A.answered

B.made

C.heard

D.received

 

7.

A.be curious about

B.forget about

C.laugh at

D.worry about

 

8.

A.peace

B.touch

C.connection

D.relation

 

9.

A.walk

B.complete

C.cancel

D.smooth

 

10.

A.delighted

B.frightened

C.embarrassed

D.interested

 

11.

A.built

B.met

C.designed

D.had

 

12.

A.construction

B.plan

C.destruction

D.use

 

13.

A.miles

B.centimeters

C.stories

D.floors

 

14.

A.means

B.numbers

C.position

D.directions

 

15.

A.as

B.why

C.when

D.because

 

16.

A.driven

B.let

C.asked

D.enjoyed

 

17.

A.pushing

B.giving

C.looking

D.picking

 

18.

A.dangerous

B.urgent

C.efficient

D.important

 

19.

A.view

B.sight

C.breath

D.sense

 

20.

A.put down

B.settled down

C.knocked down

D.let down

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Uncle Tom gave little Vicki Black a birthday gift one week before her birthday. He told her not to open it until her birthday. She knew her mother wouldn’t tolerate any disrespect to the kind man who helped them out after Vicki’s father passed away; besides, Vicki didn’t want Uncle Tom to get angry. But little Vicky didn’t want to just hold it and guess what was in it. After all, she looked forward to his coming to show her interesting things, like how to turn an old sock into a doll.

All the day, Vicki couldn’t stop thinking about the gift while her teacher was giving a lecture. Vicki sat still in her seat, drawing paper dolls inside the box. When school was done, she raced home. Walking into the room, again, she shook the present, but she heard nothing. Holding her breath, she opened the box and looked inside. Seconds later, she cried. When Mrs. Black saw the box, she said angrily, “Didn’t I tell you to leave it alone?” Vicki sobbed and said, “Mommy, you don’t understand.”

“Don’t cry to me. You have missed everything now, just because you couldn’t wait,” Mrs. Black accused. “What will Uncle Tom think now?”

“Uncle Tom gave me nothing,” Vicki cried and handed the empty box to her mother. “He played a trick on me.”

Mrs. Black said doubtfully, “Uncle Tom is not like that. You must have dropped it.”

Vicki kept crying. Only a rapid knock on the door made the house quiet. It was Uncle Tom. He looked at the empty box. “You have already done it? I told you to wait for your birthday.”

“You didn’t give me a gift.” Fresh tears filled her eyes.

“I try to give you something. I know your birthday is a special day. I tell myself to give you something valuable to last your whole life. I think hard and get the idea to give you an important lesson. If you open it on birthday, I see you learn. Then I will make a big party to celebrate. Maybe next year you listen and then you will understand the gift better.

Vicki’s cheeks flushed(脸红).

1. We can learn from the text that Vicki___________.

A.often received gifts from her father

B.expected Uncle Tom to give her a doll

C.was sad because of her father’s death

D.liked and respected Uncle Tom

2. Vicki’s mother became angry because ___________.

A.Uncle Tom helped them out after Vicki’s father died

B.Vicki opened the box before her birthday

C.there was nothing in the gift box

D.Vicki dropped the gift because of her carelessness

3. What kind of person is Uncle Tom?

A.Thoughtful

B.Humorous

C.Mysterious

D.Funny

4.What did Uncle Tom want to teach Vicki?

A.How to respect others

B.The meaning of gifts

C.How to deal with gifts

D.The value of a promise

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Flight Distance

Any observant people have noticed that a wild animal will allow a man or other potential enemy to approach only up to a given distance before it escapes. “Flight distance” is the terms used for this interspecies spacing. As a general rule, there is a positive relationship between the size of an animal and its flight distance --- the larger the animal, the greater the distance it must keep between itself and the enemy. An antelope will escape when the enemy is as much as five hundred yards away. The wall lizard’s flight distance, on the other hand, is about six feet. Flight is the basic means of survival for mobile creatures.

Critical Distance

Critical distance apparently is present wherever and whenever there is a flight reaction. “Critical distance” includes the narrow zone separating flight distance from attack distance. A lion in a zoo will flee from an approaching man until it meets a barrier that it cannot overcome. If the man continues the approach, he soon penetrates(穿过,透过)the lion’s critical distance, at which point the cornered lion turns back and begins slowly stalk(逼近)the man.

Social Distance

Social animals need to stay in touch with each other. Loss of contact with the group can be fatal (致命的)for a variety of reasons including exposure to enemies. Social distance is not simply the distance at which an animal will lose contact with his group --- that is, the distance at which it can no longer see, hear, or smell the group --- it is rather a psychological distance, one at which the animal apparently begins to feel anxious when it goes beyond its limits. We can think of it as a hidden band that contains the group.

Social distance varies from species to species. It is quite short --- apparently only a few yards --- among some animals, and quite long among others.

Social distance is not always rigidly(刻板的)fixed but is determined in part by the situation. When the young of apes and humans are mobile but not yet under control of the mother’s voice, social distance may be the length of her reach. This is readily observed among baboons(狒狒)in a zoo. When the baby approaches a certain point, the mother reaches out to seize the end of its tail and pull it back to her. When added control is needed because of danger, social distance shortens. To show this in man, one has only to watch a family with a number of small children holding hands as they cross a busy street.

1.Which of the following is the most suitable explanation to “Flight distance”?

A.Distance between animals of the same species before escaping.

B.Distance between large and small animals before escaping.

C.Distance between an animal and its enemy before escaping

D.Distance between certain animal species before escaping.

2.If a lion’s critical distance is penetrated, it will ________

A.begin to attack

B.try to hide

C.begin to jump

D.run away

3.The example of the children holding hands when crossing the street in the last paragraph           

shows that ________.

A.social distance is not always needed

B.there is no social distance among children

C.humans are different from animals in social distance

D.social distance is sometimes determined by outside factors

4.Which of the following one can be the best title of the passage?

A.Critical Distance

B.Spacing in Animals

C.Relationship Between Animals

D.Psychological Distance

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Sony and Toyota are struggling. But one brand name is booming (繁荣) in Japan during the economic slowdown—Mickey Mouse.

According to the company that runs Tokyo Disneyland, Japan’s busiest theme park will be more packed than ever over Christmas and New Year’s Day. Despite the bad economy, it’s already been a record year for an escape which is cheaper than the average night out in pricey Tokyo.

“Here, economic depression (萧条) seems a world away,” visitor Namie Katsunuma said. “This is the only place where I can totally forget the economic worries and hardships of my life.”

The single mother’s salary at an auto factory was cut in November but, with her $500 yearly pass in hand, she makes the 95-km journey from her home to Tokyo Disneyland every couple of months.

The park’s operator, Oriental Land Co, estimates (估算) a record 26.5 million people will visit Tokyo Disneyland and its nearby sister park, Disneysea, during the financial year ending in March. The company is forecasting sales of a record $4.2 billion, up almost 10 percent.

“In a way, the economy works well for Tokyo Disneyland,” said Hiroshi Watanabe, an economist at the Tokyo-based Daiwa Research Institute. “Because of the economic depression, people have stopped buying cars and houses or going to Hawaii, and Tokyo Disneyland offers an affordable and pleasant alternative.”

Around the world, Disney’s theme parks have been a bright spot for the brand this year as people seem to look for an escape from bad times.

1.According to the passage, what happens to Tokyo Disneyland this year?

A.Fewer people visit it.

B.Less money is made.

C.It attracts more visitors.

D.Its sales have reached $4.2 billion.

2.What can be the possible reason for Tokyo Disneyland’s boom?

A.It costs less money to play here than in any other theme park.

B.People have a new understanding of amusement.

C.The economic depression has changed people’s plans to spend money.

D.Visitors seek an escape from economic depression.

3.What does the underlined word “alternative” mean in the sixth paragraph?

A.choice.

B.park.

C.time.

D.trip.

4.According to the last paragraph, what is the writer probably going to write?

A.The theme parks that attract most visitors.

B.More examples of success of Disney theme parks.

C.Tokyo Disneyland’s plan for the next year.

D.The economic depression in other companies.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

ARIZONA

Thunderbird Lodge in Canyon de Chelly

A one-night stay at the historic lodge starts at $59 for a single room and the lodge offers half-day tours of Canyon de Chelly ( $41 for adults and $32 for children aged 12 and under).

Time: May 31, 2009 ~ Nov. 1, 2009

Details: Hotel taxes are an additional 17.1 percent

Contact: 800/679-2473, tbirdlodge.com

CALIFORNIA

Zephyr Cove Resort at Lake Tahoe

A three-night stay in a lakeside cabin(小木屋) for two people, an Emerald Bay sightseeing for two, free breakfast and lunch. Rates are $299 per couple – saving of up to $400.

Details: Hotel taxes are included

Time: Through Dec. 15, 2009

Contact: 800/234-8946, zephyrcove.com

NEVADA

Montelago Village at Lake Las Vegas

A one-night stay at the mediterranean-style Montelago Village, 17 miles from Las Vegas. Rates start at $65 per person including ice-skating fees and skate rentals.

Details: Hotel taxes are an additional 12 percent

Time: Nov. 17, 2009~Jan. 15, 2010

Contact: 866/399-2753, montelagovillage.com

YELLOWSTONE

Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel

A two-night stay, breakfast daily, full day ski rental, unlimited ice-skating and skates and a book of Yellowstone photos. Rates start at $119 per person. A one-night stay at the hotel starts at $65.

Details: Hotel taxes are an additional 8 percent

Time: Jan .1, 2010~May 2, 2010

Contact: 866/439-2473, travelyellowstone.com

1.If a couple and their 14-year-old son want to have a half-day tour of Canyon de Chelly on Oct. 13, 2009, they should pay __________.

A.$114

B.$123

C.$177

D.$189

2. If you are interested in ice-skating, you may find more information in __________.

A.tbirdlodge.com and zephyrcove.com

B.montelagovillage.com and tbirdlodge.com

C.zephyrcove.com and travelyellowstone.com

D.travelyellowstone.com and montelagovillage.com

3.If you have a holiday in December, and intend to stay in a European-style hotel, you may go to __________.

A.Mammoth Hot Springs Hotel

B.Zephyr Cove Resort at Lake Tahoe

C.Montelago Village at Lake Las Vegas

D.Thunderbird Lodge in Canyon de Chelly

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you regularly get together to talk with your family about problems or the day’s events? _____1._____ Try these simple steps to improve your family’s communication skills.

1. Create opportunities for talking.

Make time for talking by reducing the number of activities your family is involved in each week. And if you do find yourself in the car running from place to place, make a point to turn off the radio, the cell phones and the personal game players, and use that opportunity to catch up on the day’s activities.

2. Insist on family meals.

In addition to bringing everyone together for a wrap-up of the day’s activities, insisting on a few standing family meals creates ritual and routine that kids come to expect and look forward to. _____2._____

3. _____3._____

Spending time with each of your children lets them know that are not getting lost in the hubbub of a busy day or large family. Older teens might enjoy going out for a hamburger or a latte at their favorite coffee place. Younger children often enjoy going to the supermarket, especially when you let them select their favorite cereal or special dessert.

4. Remember the 80/20 rule.

When trying to improve any relationship, listening is far more important than talking. ____4.____ If you do verbally explode before your child is finished, apologize quickly and assure him or her that you’re now ready to listen.

5. Create family traditions.

___5.____ Family members come to expect and appreciate these traditions, seeing them as opportunities to come together as a unit. If your family is short on traditions, there’s no reason you can’t start some now.

A.Maintaining(保持) positive family communications benefits your family in so many ways.

B.Lunches with aging parents keeps those relationships healthy, as well.

C.Setting up a family movie night, attending religious services or visiting the same spot every year for summer vacation are all the examples.

D.When it comes to family communication, listen four times longer than you speak.

E. Go on individual dates with your children.

F. Use the family dinner table as an opportunity to share what’s going on in family members’ lives.

G. Conversation is the key to any strong relationship, especially for family communication.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

文中有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:  1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One night a hotel caught a fire, and the people who were staying in it ran out with their night clothes. Two men stood outside and looked at the fire. “Before I came out, ” said one, “I run into some rooms and found a lot of money in it. People don't think much of money when they're afraid. When anyone leave paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. But I took all the bill that I could find.”“I don't know my work." said the other. “What is your work?” asked the first man. “I'm a policeman.”“Oh!” cried the first man. He thought quickly and said, “And do you know my work?”“Yes.” said the policeman.“I'm a writer. I'm always telling stories about things never happen.”answered the first man.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

假如你是李华,是学校爱心俱乐部的成员,英语成绩非常突出,有两年英语家教的经验,认为志愿工作能够使人树立信心,培养良好的交际能力。请根据这则招聘信息所给的中英文提示写一封应聘邮件。参考词汇:家教——tutor

                        A voluntary activity

In the winter vacation

Five volunteers wanted

As English teachers

At SOS children’s village

 

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