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2010年长春市高二年级开学验收考试英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

---_______to you _______your great success!

---Thank you very much.

A.Celebrate, for

B.Congratulate, on

C.Congratulation, on

D.Congratulations, on

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

I think that ____ very difficult to learn.

A.the politics is

B.politics is

C.politics are

D.the politics are

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

Have you realized the difficulty we have ____ the problem?

A.worked out

B.to work out

C.work out

D.working out

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

--- Is that 120? My brother is seriously ill!

---Ok. Help is _________ .

A.in the way

B.in many ways

C.on the way

D.by the way

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

_____, the players began the game.

A.Having taken our seats

B.Our taking seats

C.We having taken the seats

D.Us having taken the seats

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

Tom and Jack are both very clever. ________, Tom is _______ Jack.

A.All in all, as a clever boy as

B.In other words, as clever a boy as

C.That is to say, as a clever boy as

D.In word, as clever a boy as

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

 He lifted the stone only _______ it dropped on his own feet.

A.have

B.had

C.having

D.to have

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

 ________ cold, he covered his blanket, _____ only his arms _____ .

A.Felt, left, uncovered

B.Feeling, left, uncovered

C.Feeling, leaving, uncovered

D.Felt, left, uncovering

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

 He likes novels very much , while I love science fiction _________ .

A.at peace

B.with care

C.in surprise

D.in particular

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

–I have made a decision to spend my holiday at the beach.                     

– ______. I'm sure you'll have a good time.           

A.Really?

B.Sounds wonderful.

C.Let me see.

D.Well done!

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

______his work, he decided to go skating with his friends .  

To finish  B. Finishing   C. Finished   D. Having finished

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

Fortunately, the illness is fully treatable if _____ within ten days. 

A.being found

B.find

C.to be found

D.found

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

If you have got _____temperature without coughing, perhaps you have caught _____cold. Just stay in _____bed. Don’t think that you have got SARS?

A.the; the; /

B.a; a; /

C.a; the; the

D.a; a; the

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

We were about to go outing______ it began to snow heavily.    

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.until

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

 Madame Michel found herself in an             position, and therefore she felt rather_________.              .

A.embarrassing; embarrassed

B.embarrassed; embarrassed

C.embarrassing; embarrassing

D.embarrassed; embarrassing

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

If you think you are sick, you are sick no matter what   41 says.   42 , if you believe in your doctor, and if he tells that you are going to feel better, you probably will. The  43  of the mind on the body does exist and sometimes can be powerful. It exists whether one is 44 of it or not.

Take the  45   of Mrs. Green, for example. She was unable to get to sleep at night and was too tired during the day to do some simple things that she   46  enjoy doing. She had headaches more often which   47  her from reading or watching TV. The more she thought about her conditions,  48  she felt. At last she went to   49  her doctor, whom she had known for years. The doctor listened to her and gave her a very   50  examination. Then he said to her, “ There is nothing  51  wrong with you physically, but I accept the fact   52  you don’t feel well. I’m going to give you some pills that should help. I want you to   53  one after dinner and one half an hour   54  you go to bed tonight. Call me tomorrow and tell me   55  you feel.

 56  Mrs. Green telephoned, “Doctor, I had the first   57  night’s sleep in two months. What is in this pills   58 ?” The doctor said, “It is an old formula(配方) I have  59 for years. Just   60  taking them for a week.” Turning to the nurse, he said, “It’s wonderful what a little baking soda(苏打) can do.”

1.

A.everyone else

B.anyone else

C.nobody else

D.someone else

 

2.

A.On the other hand

B.As a matter of fact

C.More often than not

D.In other words

 

3.

A.result

B.cause

C.reason

D.effect

 

4.

A.aware

B.fond

C.sure

D.full

 

5.

A.care

B.cut

C.case

D.call

 

6.

A.would

B.could

C.might

D.used to

 

7.

A.benefit

B.allowed

C.prevented

D.forbade

 

8.

A.the more

B.the better

C.the worse

D.the less

 

9.

A.hear

B.see

C.watch

D.ask

 

10.

A.thorough

B.basic

C.general

D.main

 

11.

A.serious

B.special

C.specially

D.seriously

 

12.

A.that

B.which

C.不填

D.why

 

13.

A.eat

B.take

C.drink

D.chew

 

14.

A.when

B.since

C.after

D.before

 

15.

A.what do

B.what

C.how do

D.how

 

16.

A.The next day

B.Later

C.Shortly

D.Tomorrow

 

17.

A.bad

B.terrible

C.good

D.right

 

18.

A.at all

B.on earth

C.by the way

D.for ever

 

19.

A.sold

B.written

C.read

D.used

 

20.

A.keep up

B.keep off

C.keep on

D.keep away

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

Mr. Briggs got a job with an insurance company(保险公司) after he left school and went around visiting people in their homes to sell them life insurance. One day, after he had been working for the company for about a year, the insurance manager sent for him and said, “Mr. Briggs, I have been looking at your record as a salesman with our company, and there is one thing that surprises me about it. Why have you been selling insurance only to people over 95 years old, and why have you been giving them such generous(宽厚的)conditions? You’ll ruin our company if you go on like that.”

“Oh, no, sir,” answered Mr. Briggs at once, “Before I started work, I looked at the figures(数字) for deaths in this country during the past ten years, and I can tell you that few people die at the age of 95.”

1. Before he worked in an insurance company, what was Mr. Briggs?______.

A.He was a worker.

B.He was an official.

C.He was a student.

D.He was a businessman.

2.The word “ruin” in the second paragraph means       .

A.lose

B.break

C.leave

D.destroy

3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?      

A.Mr. Briggs had studied the figures for deaths for several years.

B.Mr. Briggs began to look at the figures after he started work.

C.A great number of very old people die every year.

D.The number of the very old people who died every year is small.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Microsoft founder Bill Gates said that he planned to give away almost all of his vast fortune , largely to the cause of global health , during the course of his lifetime . With an estimated(估计)worth of more than $ 40 billion , according to Forbes , the project will be no small feat (功绩)for Gates . Having already provided the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation with $ 24 billion to address global health issues , Gates said that eventually his entire fortune will be put towards the cause except “a few percent left for the kids.”

So what has made the richest man in the world to channel his resources so heavily into one interest ? Gates believes that “the equality of opportunity” in which Americans take such pride needs to extend to other nations around the world . Improving the health of the populations , he says , has proven to be an essential method in helping poor countries to be financially successful . “National borders allow inequalities ,” said Gates : “We all need to take a more global view , rather than just saying my country is doing well . We have to step up these health issues , knowing how few resources are going into them .”

Gates said that both his parents set an example for him as a child . His father , William H. Gates , was the head of the local Planned Parenthood , and his mother , Mary , volunteered for the United Way . As he gathered his fortune , Gates knew he would eventually want to give back as well , but he didn’t expect to devote himself whole-heartedly to one project until he was about 60.

However , Gates , 47 , began to question his ability to wait that long . “It seemed there was a real time urgency,” Gates said . “I started to think , How many lives could I save before then ?”

1.Bill Gates believes that one important way of developing poor countries is          .

A.to set up more foundations for them

B.to aid them with natural resources

C.to put more effort into the health issues in them

D.to help them take a more global view

2.It can be learned from the text that Bill Gates thinks          .

A.Americans should care about people in other countries

B.Americans should treat fellow citizens well

C.Americans should devote themselves to certain projects

D.Americans can be world-famous by giving away vast fortune

3.Bill Gates gave away his vast fortune earlier than he had expected because of          .

A.his weakening health condition

B.his parents’ suggestions

C.his great success in business

D.his concerns for suffering people

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

To become a doctor in the United States, students usually attend four years of medical school after they complete college. Then these young doctors work in hospitals for several years to complete a training program called a residency(住院医生实习期).

These medical residents provide hospitals with needed services in return for not much pay. They work under the supervision(管理) of medical professors and more experienced doctors. Medical residents treat patients . they carry out tests. They perform operations. They complete records. In hospitals with few nurses, residents also do work formerly done by nurses. Some medical residents work one-hundred or more hours in a single week. They often work for more than thirty-six hours at a time before they can rest.

Critics (批评家) of this system say medical residents work too long and do not get enough res. They say these young doctors may be too tired to perform their medical duties effectively. Now, the government will limit the number of hours of work that residents can work. Most doctors in training will be limited to eighty-four hours of work each week. They will have work periods of no more than twenty-four hours at one time. They will have ten hours of rest between work periods.

Medical residents will have one day each week when they do not have to work. Any work they accept outside their hospitals will be limited.Experienced doctors and medical professors will closely supervise the residents to make sure they are not too tired to work.

Many medical residents welcomed the work limits. Others, however, said the new policy may interfere with patient care and their own medical education.

1.If a first –year college student in America wants to be a doctor, he has to wait for ___.

A.4 years

B.8 years

C.at least 10 years

D.more than 20 years

2.Medical residents are not responsible for ____.

A.supervising students

B.treating patients

C.carrying patients

D.doing operations

3.The underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph means that they have to ____.

A.work 36 hours every week

B.rest for 36 hours before they can go to work

C.work continuously for 36 hours

D.take a rest every 36 hours

4.Why does the government limit the number of hours that residents work?

A.medical residents get too much money.

B.Medical residents should go back to school to study

C.There are not enough work for nurses

D.medical residents may make mistakes if they work too long.

5.The underlined word “Others” in the last paragraph refers to ___.

A.some critics

B.some medical professors

C.some experienced doctors

D.some medical students

 

四、其他题
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

__1.___ .Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering(烦扰) you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!

_2.___ .Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.__3.__

Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something , or even worse , hit their brothers or sisters._4.___ .However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids don’t want to act in this way , but sometimes    angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?

Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again.__5.___ .Imagine your temper as a puppy(小狗) inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad ---- it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.

A.You can train you temper.

B.You don’t want to cause trouble.

C.Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.

D.Everybody gets angry sometimes.

E.In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.

F.Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with, think of something else.

G.Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
21. 难度:简单

阅读下面短讯,谈谈你对网吧(Internet Bar)现象的看法。(不必把短讯译成英文)

短讯1、最近上海关闭了许多网吧,但仍有学生周末一早乘车去郊区上网。

短讯2、武汉市一位母亲哭求着一位网吧老板,叫他关闭网吧。

短讯3、吉林省长春市6000余学生举行集体签名仪式,保证远离网吧。

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